I very much welcome the development of diary education. According to the teaching suggestion of "writing" in Chinese curriculum standard, it is required to "reduce the difficulty in the initial stage and pay attention to cultivating students' interest and self-confidence." "Ask students to tell the truth, the truth, the truth, and don't tell lies, empty words or cliches." "Emphasize students' independent writing". What is better than keeping a diary to truly write independently, really "resign emotionally", really feel the world with your heart, and tell the truth, the truth, the truth? Carrying out diary education research in grade one, so that children can learn to express their feelings flexibly as soon as possible, can not only cultivate good feelings of loving the language of the motherland, but also enjoy the fun of "I write my heart by hand" and express freely. Why not do something so meaningful?
Personally, I like writing freely, so I also like keeping a diary. Children in grade one are not used to keeping a diary. I hope the requirements are not too high and the form is not boring. Try to make them feel the joy of keeping a diary and enjoy the success of keeping a diary. In order to achieve this goal, I focused on the following research.
First, make a good start in the diary to stimulate interest.
I remember February 25, 2006+0 65438-a Christmas day, I wrote a diary with my children. At that time, I said happily: children, let's keep a diary! "Well, well!" The children answered happily. "But, Miss Shen, what is a diary?" The children blinked and asked curiously. "Diary is to write down interesting and funny things; Is to write down the interesting things you see and hear. For example, today is an interesting day, do you know? " The children began to talk. After discussion, we decided to write our first diary like this: "Today, I began to learn to keep a diary. Interestingly, today is the New Year for foreigners-Christmas. I wonder, is this diary a gift from Santa Claus to our children? " Although the diary is short, children's pinyin is very popular.
It is even more clever to keep a diary for the second time. It's snowing. The children were running, jumping, laughing and screaming in the snow. They were ecstatic. So I inspired them: "What is your happiest thing today?" "Of course it's snowing!" The children said in unison. "Well, let's write about today's snow." "That's great! Great! " The children cheered. "So, when did you find it snowing, and how did you run out to see it? Is the snow big? What is it like? What did you do in the snow? Are you happy? What do you think? " The children happily recalled and wrote a lovely diary: just after the second class in the afternoon, they heard someone shout: It's snowing! It snowed and we rushed out of the classroom. White snowflakes fall from the sky, small and thin, like salt and sugar. We run, jump, laugh and shout in the snow, just like a group of wild puppies. The children wrote and remembered, giving out happy laughter.
That's right. In the initial stage of the diary, when I instruct my children to write a diary together, I can always dig out the themes that everyone has the same experience, the same interest and rich experiences and feelings, guide them to think, grasp the details and feelings that can touch their hearts most, and describe their tastes in detail.
Second, innovate the form of diary and highlight the interest.
Diary should be a natural expression of the soul, but in our country, we creatively use diary as a reason to guide students to know more about the richness, diversity and profundity of the motherland's language and writing. Therefore, our diaries are flexible, lively and lovely, and are more popular with children.
Such as: poetry diary, such as "Light Rain"
March 12
It's cloudy on Wednesday
Raindrops fell on the garden and danced on the petals.
Raindrops fall on rocks, on rocks.
Raindrops fall into the spring and play in it.
Rain drops on the lotus leaf and floats on the lotus leaf.
Raindrops fell on the window and played the piano on the window.
A series of rhyming diaries, such as my home;
It rained lightly on Tuesday, April 29th.
Mom and dad, only child.
Sofa, desk lamp, kitchen room
Air-conditioned TV radio
Re-understanding of Tourism Life
Photo diary: Choose a favorite photo and write a few words beside it, such as:
On Tuesday, February 25th, it was cloudy.
This is my favorite photo, which was taken in the supermarket when I was seven years old. Knock, knock, knock, knock, knock, knock, knock, knock, knock, knock, knock, knock, knock, knock, knock, knock, knock.
Imagine a diary, such as "If I were a football"
It will be sunny on Tuesday, May 20th.
My name is football, and I am a good partner of children.
In physical education class, I am the most popular among children. On the green lawn, boys and girls chase me, and they chase me wherever I roll. A dozen children ran around me, tired and sweaty, but still very happy.
On Sunday, parents took their children to the park to play football. The children saw it and kicked together. Although they were sweating profusely, everyone had a good time.
The football match on TV has brought more happiness to people.
I'm really proud. I'm a football player.
There are also painting diaries and leaf diaries ... when you open the diaries, you will see innocent and lovely photos of children's doors, leaves with various patterns, and the fusion of poetry and painting. Anyone can't put it down, and anyone will boast that the diary can be written so interestingly!
Third, life is the source of diary and endless fun.
When children fall in love with keeping diaries, weekly collective writing can no longer meet their needs. Children often chase me and ask, "Teacher Shen, can you keep a diary today?" Since the children's enthusiasm is so high, and I really want to let go of my hands and feet, reduce the bondage and let the children write more personalized diaries, then let's completely decentralize the choice of keeping diaries and go home and write freely.
The child's life is wonderful and his creativity is great. Look, these diaries exude the breath of life and are full of childlike interest:
May/kloc-Sunday, 0/8
Today, my mother bought some broad beans. I am very happy, because we can compete to peel broad beans.
We poured the broad beans on the ground and took two bowls. With the mother's command, the game began.
I'll peel off the coat of broad beans to reveal tender mung beans and put them in a bowl.
After a while, I looked at my mother's bowl. There are already many beans in it. I secretly cheered for myself. I peeled faster and faster, and finally caught up with my mother, overtook her and won!
It will be sunny on Friday, May 23rd.
Yesterday, the teacher assigned an assignment to protect eggs.
After returning home, I took an egg, wrapped it in a handkerchief, and then took a box with a red scarf in it, and put the wrapped egg in the box.
Today, after school, I kept my eggs carefully for fear of accidentally breaking them. In the afternoon, some students' eggs were broken, but my eggs were intact with my efforts. I'm so happy!
Fourth, exchange diaries and share happiness.
I like reading children's diaries. Sometimes I nod and smile, and sometimes I recite aloud. How can you not share such a lovely diary with your children? Therefore, I spend time reading diaries to the children every day. Let the children say, do you like them? What's your favorite place? For example, the Diary of Wang Shengxia's Children, which I named Grandma's Melody, is very beautiful and full of pastoral scenery and natural atmosphere. The excerpt is as follows: "We crossed a country road full of weeds and saw a large area of Gua Tian, and a small piece by the river was Grandma's Gua Tian." "I saw the green leaves want to grow around and grow very luxuriantly. Through the green leaves, I saw one yellow flower after another. Under the small flower, I was surprised to see a small watermelon. Oval, with a layer of fluff on it, very cute! " I read softly and the children listened quietly. We spread the wings of imagination, go to the beautiful countryside and wander in the green Gua Tian. How poetic! We were intoxicated in Xanadu, and it took us a long time to react, and suddenly we burst into warm applause. Yes, after edification, our children's appreciation ability has been significantly improved. They are so keen on discovering beauty that they never tire of it.
Fifth, the evaluation pays attention to positive motivation and gains joy.
In the constant communication, the children who write excellent diaries certainly gain great joy and satisfaction, and they love keeping diaries more and more. We also read some diaries that are not very serious and satisfied. On the one hand, * * * will find problems, and * * * will propose amendments to guide writing. For example, what kind of diary is called "running account" can't be so comprehensive; What kind of diary is not specific, you can ask many questions, please explain it to the little author. More importantly, these children also got the opportunity to show their diaries. Teachers can read their revised diaries and improved diaries over and over again, and give affirmation and enthusiastic praise. These children also get the pleasure of being discovered and noticed. Of course, I don't insist that the diary must be specific. If you have something to say, it will be long, and if you have nothing to say, it will be short. Facing different levels of children, the requirements are different. For example, if Zheng Jin and Xu Wang, who don't like homework, can write a few words clearly and fluently, I will read the diary and praise them greatly.
Sixth, show the diary results and taste them successfully.
In order to let the children taste the sweet fruits of hard work and enhance their confidence and determination to keep diaries, I not only published some excellent diaries in our school's Selected Diaries of Flying Hope, but also selected all the children's progress diaries in my class and published them in a collection, one for each of them to enjoy learning from each other. I believe that children who have tasted the joy of success will love to keep diaries more in the years to come. May the writing of diary accompany the children all their lives, which is not only the embodiment of the level of Chinese literacy practice, but also a lifelong moral long-distance running.