How did the poems before Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties embody the humanistic spirit?

The era you are talking about should be the poetry of Qin and Han Dynasties!

At that time, poetry mainly existed in the form of The Book of Songs, Songs of the South and Han Fu.

The main content, like the Book of Songs, is divided into two parts: Ya Song (national style) and Ya Song (elegant style). . The content mainly describes the life at that time, mainly realistic, and at the same time adds the content related to the ruling class, of course, including rebellious factors such as "cutting Tan". At the same time, there are also descriptions of love, such as Guan Guan Ji Ge.

Chu Ci emphasizes rhyme, just like the form of ballads. Generally, there are many modal particles "Xi", which are mainly used to express one's mind. It embodies the humanistic spirit of idealism.

Han Fu is dominated by gorgeous atmosphere, such as Sima Xiangru, the most outstanding figure at that time. . . He developed the theme of Han Fu to the most brilliant climax. The content of the description is mainly to praise the rule of the country and promote the petty bourgeoisie. The pursuit of luxury is a pleasure similar to depravity.

———————————————————— It's all my own feelings, without reference.