Although the five-character ancient poems in the Tang Dynasty originated from the Han and Wei Dynasties, they never followed suit, showing their own characteristics and distinctive characteristics of the times. In the early Tang Dynasty, Chen Ziang and Zhang Jiuling tried their best to pursue the style of Jian 'an, and showed their own style through their own experiences, which opened a generation of poetic styles with thoughts, individuality and artistic characteristics. After that, Li Bai and Du Fu flourished, or expressed their spirits and hoped for irony; Or when things happen, when you are worried about your country and hurt it; Wang Wei, Meng Haoran, etc. They participated in it in an elegant and graceful style, and their poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty shone with dazzling brilliance. In the middle Tang Dynasty, famous artists such as Wei and Liu Zongyuan appeared again, and they all inspired future generations with their own characters.
example
White Horse Wang Biao (choose two songs): Emperor Wei Caozhi died and will return to old Xinjiang. Send the imperial city in the morning and spend the first sun in the evening. Ilo is wide and deep, and it wants to help Sichuan without beams. During the flood season, the ship crossed Hong Tao because it was a long way. Gu Zhan's love for the city led to internal injuries. Taigu is so sparse, and the mountains and trees are gloomy. Lin Yu mud my soil, flowing freely. Zhong Da has no track, so it changed its route to climb the mountain. Today is cloudy, and my horse is yellow. Yonghuai (choose one from two) Jin Ruanji stepped out of the east gate and looked at Shouyang Cen in the north. Travis is below, and Jia Shulin is above. Where is the moment of beauty, the frost touches the skirt. The cold wind shook the hills, and Yuan Yun lifted the curtain. Wild geese fly south in March, and birds moan. The quality is caused by the business voice, which breaks my heart sadly. Song Wenzhi, Emperor Songshan of the Tang Dynasty, invaded Los Angeles in the morning, and the city was full of songs. Bi Jing's Guling is full of haze. The vegetation is wild and the mountains and rivers are full of ancient feelings. Great hidden virtue and thin, returning to the field can be returned. After the Song Dynasty, I asked Du Fu of Lao Zi, Zhuang Zi and Tang Dynasty. The old billiard hall in the Song Dynasty was the best in the world. Taking the path is just a waste of time, and reciting poems is even more difficult. Long stay and ask the old man, loneliness is bad for mountains and rivers. I know more and more about the general tree, and I know more and more.
Rhyme is one of China's modern poems. The meter is very strict Shen Yue's new poems originated in the period of Qi Yongming in the Southern Dynasties, and paid attention to meter and duality. They were shaped in Shen Quanqi and Song Wenzhi in the early Tang Dynasty and matured in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Rhythm requires the number of words in the poem to be consistent. Rhythm consists of eight sentences, and seven sentences are called seven-character verse.
Let's talk about modern poetry first, and then talk about ancient poetry, because we can better understand ancient poetry if we talk about modern poetry thoroughly. First, since the characteristic of classical poetry is that it is not bound by the metrical rules of modern poetry, we must first know what the metrical rules of modern poetry are, and then we can know what classical poetry is. Secondly, because of the existence of metrical poetry, classical poetry cannot be influenced by metrical poetry, so we should know metrical poetry first, and then we can know what the influence of metrical poetry is. The ancients wrote rhyming poems in strict accordance with rhymes. There is no need to elaborate on the history of rhyme books here. The rhyming books, such as Collection of Poems and Combination of Poems, which are often consulted by ordinary people in the Qing Dynasty, can not only explain the rhyme of rhyming poems in the Qing Dynasty, but also explain the rhyme of rhythmic poems in the Tang and Song Dynasties. This is what the so-called "poetic rhyme" generally means. "Pei Wen Shi Yun" has a total of 106 rhyme * *: 30 rhymes for flat and even tones, 29 rhymes for upper tones, 30 rhymes for lower tones and 17 rhymes for entering tones. Rhyme can only be used in flat tones, so this section only talks about flat tones; As for rhyme, we will discuss it later when we talk about ancient poetry. In the rhyme book, the level tone is divided into upper level tone and lower level tone. There are many flat characters, so it is divided into two volumes, which means that the flat voice rolls up and the flat voice rolls down. No other meaning.