Five-character poems by literati, literary terminology, refer to five-character poems created by literati in Han Dynasty. It's in a poem for women.
Five-character poems of literati. After entering the Eastern Han Dynasty, a new situation appeared in the creation of literati's poems. The tradition of four-character poems initiated in the Book of Songs was finally overthrown, and five-character poems became a new poetic style in line with the trend of the times. Five-character poems written by scholars in the Eastern Han Dynasty, one of which was written independently, and the other was attached to the end of Fu, which was preserved as a part of Fu.
In addition, after Ban Gu and Zhang Heng opened up the creation of five-character poems with their simple and elegant style, Qin Jia wrote three more poems for women, marking the maturity of literati five-character poems. After Qin Jia, the literati's five-character poems entered a prosperous period.
In content, the folk songs of Han Yuefu and Nineteen Ancient Poems have the same side, that is, they both reflect the lovesickness of husband (wanderer) and wife, and they all show the life view of pursuing life pleasure and enjoying life in time; However, the folk songs of Han Yuefu mostly reflect the social outlook, and Nineteen Ancient Poems pay more attention to life and have different themes. In art, the folk songs of Han Yuefu and Nineteen Ancient Poems have their own characteristics in expression, poetic style, style and language.
Main works:
Qin Jia's Poems for Women: This paper mainly describes the sentimental feelings between Qin Jia and his wife Xu Shu, and shows obvious speculative color in their infatuation.
Li Yan's poem "Seeing Wisdom" expresses talent and feelings, symbolizing a strong sense of feud.
Zhao Yi's sick poems: Exposing the darkness, denouncing the disadvantages of the times, and full of anger between the lines, just like an essay on fighting machinery.
Cai Yong's "Kingfisher Poetry" shows the sense of hardship of scholars in troubled times.