Author: Tang Libai
I had to leave Potter and me since yesterday.
It hurts my heart even more today.
Autumn geese are escorted by Changfeng. When I face them from this villa, drink my wine (2).
The bones of great writers are all your brushes. In Tianpai (3), I grew up beside you as Xiao Xie (4).
We all hold high our yearning for the distant place (5) and want to go to the sky to embrace the bright moon (6).
But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with a sword, sadness will come back, even though we drown them with wine.
Because the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair and get on a fishing boat tomorrow.
To annotate ...
(1). The title of the poem Wen Yuan Hua Ying is Song of Accompanying Yu Shuhua to Climb the Building, and the other is Liu Yun and Li Hua. Shu Yun, another five-character poem written by Li Bai, was written in a spring and has nothing to do with this poem. The annotated version of this poem is mostly written in the twelfth year of Tianbao, but it is ambiguous about "Uncle Hua" and "Uncle Yun". To be tested. "Biography of Li Hua in the New Tang Dynasty": "Tianbao moved to prison in the eleventh year". Zhao Jun, Li Xi, Fang Jingxin, Zhong Yun, Zuo Si and Yuan Wailang; Uncle Yun, monitor the empire. Xuanzhou: the area around Xuancheng County, Anhui Province today. Xie Tiao Building, also known as North Building and Xiegong Building, was built on Lingyang Mountain when Xie Tiao was the magistrate of Xuancheng. In the 12th year of Tianbao (753), Li Bai went south from Liangyuan (now Kaifeng) and arrived in Xuancheng in autumn. Li Bai also wrote a five-character poem "Autumn Ascending the North Building of Xie Tiao in Xuancheng". Schoolbook: The official name, namely Schoolbook Lang, is responsible for book sorting in the imperial court. Uncle Yun: Liu Yun, Zuo Shu, Yi Jie; The solution of a person who is suspected to be surnamed Li and uncle Yun.
2. Tall buildings: Drinking in tall buildings.
3. Penglai: This refers to the concept of oriental books in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The Twenty-third Book of the Later Han Dynasty, Biography of Dou Rong, with Biography of Zhang Dou, is the time when scholars called Dongguan the hometown Tibetan room and the Taoist Penglai Mountain. Li Xian's Note: "Yandongguan has many classics. Penglai, Shenshan in the sea, Xianfu, and the cheats are all here. " Jian 'an Bone: Poems written by writers such as "Three Cao" and "Seven Zi" stood out in style during the Jian 'an period at the end of Han Dynasty, and were later called "Jian 'an Bone". Seven sons are Kong Rong, Chen Lin, RoyceWong, Xu Gan, Ruan Yu, Tang Ying and Serina Liu.
④ Xiao Xie: Thank you. Later generations regarded him and Xie Lingyun at the same time, and called him Daxie and Xiao Xie. Qingfa: handsome and handsome.
⑤ Yixing: In addition to elegance, it refers to scenery. Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting: "I am far away, and I am happy in Yu Feixiang." Li Bai's "seeing the guests off to Vietnam": "Jinghu Lake overflows with clear waves, and fanatics return to the boat." Think strong and fly: Lu Sidao's "Lu Ji Shi Ji": "Li Cichun, think strong and fly."
⑥. Browse: convey the meaning of "take" and "take". Whether it is the bright moon or the sun and moon is controversial.
7. Distribution: If you don't wear a crown, you won't be an official. The ancients wore their hair in a crown and distributed it to show their leisure. They built a boat: they retired to rivers, lakes and seas by boat. Participate in "Twelve Cold Nights to Answer the King".
Li Bai (70 1-762), born on February 8, 70 1, Han nationality, was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty and was called a poet in the history of China. His poetic style is bold and elegant, with rich imagination, fluent and natural language and harmonious temperament. He is good at absorbing nutrients from folk songs and myths, forming his unique magnificent and gorgeous colors. He is the new peak of active romantic poetry since Qu Yuan, and is also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. He is the greatest poet in China history.
Li Bai's poems and songs have diverse themes. Representative works include: seven-character ancient poems (Difficult to Walk in Shu, Difficult to Walk, Climbing Mount Tianmu in a Dream, Entering Wine, Liang, etc. ) and five-character ancient poems (59 ancient poems); There are some poems in Yuefu folk songs in the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties, such as Long March and Midnight Wu Ge. And seven-character quatrains (Looking at Lushan Waterfall, Looking at Tianmen Mountain, and Early Making Baidi City) all became famous works in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Li Bai was already famous in the Tang Dynasty. His poem "There is no set volume, but every family has it". He is the first poet in China's poetry.