1. Expressing social reality: Du Fu's poems pay great attention to social reality and profoundly reveal the darkness and suffering of the Tang society. By describing the phenomena of war, famine and official corruption, he reflected the people's suffering and dissatisfaction and expressed his indignation at social injustice.
2. Express personal feelings: Du Fu's poems are full of personal feelings. With his own personal experience and feelings, he expressed his love for life, his thinking about fate and his worries about his home country. His poems are sincere and affectionate, inspiring.
3. Take history as a mirror: Du Fu is good at taking history as a mirror, and through the description of historical events and people, he reflects on the current social phenomena and human weaknesses. His poems are often integrated with the review of history and the prospect of the future, with hopes and expectations for the country and the nation.
4. Various themes and forms: Du Fu's poems have a wide range of themes, including landscapes, palaces, feasts, wars and natural landscapes. His poems have various forms, including five-character quatrains and seven-character quatrains, as well as five-character poems and seven-character poems. He is good at using various rhetorical devices and meter to make his poems more vivid and rhythmic.
5. Caring for the people: Du Fu's poems are full of concern and sympathy for the people. He went deep into people's lives, paid attention to the experiences and fate of peasants, soldiers, exiles and other bottom groups, and expressed sympathy and support for them. His poems show his deep feelings for the people and his pursuit of social justice.
Brief introduction of du fu
Du fu 7 12 February 12 ~ 770, with beautiful words, was a great realistic poet in Tang dynasty, and was called Du Li together with Li Bai. Originally from Xiangyang, Hubei Province, he moved to Gongxian County, Henan Province. In order to distinguish them from the other two poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, Little Du Li, Du Fu and Li Bai are also called Big Du Li, and Du Fu is often called Old Du.
The core of Du Fu's thought is benevolent government, and he has the great ambition of being a monarch, being obedient, and then purifying the customs. Although Du Fu was not famous during his lifetime, his fame spread far and wide, which had a far-reaching impact on China literature and Japanese literature. About 65,438+0,500 poems of Du Fu have been preserved, most of which are collected by Du Gongbu.