Question 1: The poet's self-image is morbid, weird and persistent. The technique is to describe the appearance with description and highlight the character with metaphor.
Question 2: The answer is for example: This sentence means: I have been an official for a long time, and if I want to be an official again, I will refuse on the pretext that I am unable to act. It shows the integrity of the poet's resolute refusal to cooperate with the rulers of the Qing Dynasty.
Question 1: Character image generally refers to character spirit. "Appreciation" needs to be interpreted in combination with poetry. When answering questions, we should analyze and appreciate the overall artistic conception created by the whole poem. The steps to answer such questions are as follows: ① General remarks: Summarize the image characteristics of poetry. The poet's "morbid and weird appearance" and "persevering personality" (2) combined with specific poems, briefly explain how the basic characteristics of images are expressed. The first two sentences, description of appearance. In the last two sentences, the poet is regarded as Zhong Nanshan's "stone vine", indomitable.
Location of the test center This topic examines the examinee's ability to appreciate the lyric hero image in poetry, and the ability level is D-level.
Topic 2: "Analysis of the thoughts and feelings of poetry" should be combined with the background of poetry creation. The author's failure to be an official in the Qing Dynasty was a rebellion against the rulers of the Qing Dynasty. As for the sentence "I haven't bent down for a long time to thank my incompetence". The use of "bending over" instead of "being an official" here naturally reminds people of the allusion of Tao Yuanming's resolute resignation and seclusion in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. When answering specifically, explain the meaning of the poem first, I don't want to be an official; Later, he pointed out the essence of not being an official, which showed the poet's integrity of resolutely not cooperating with the rulers of the Qing Dynasty.
The position of the test center examines the ability of candidates to appreciate the author's emotion, and the ability level is D.