Contents 1 Pinyin 2 English reference 3 Overview 4 Source 5 Pinyin name 6 Source and origin 7 Properties 8 Processing 9 Nature and flavor 10 Function and indication 11 Usage and dosage of sword bean shell 12 Appendix 13 Excerpt 14 References attached : 1 Prescriptions using the traditional Chinese medicine sword bean shell 2 Chinese patent medicines using the traditional Chinese medicine sword bean shell 3 The pinyin of sword bean shell in ancient books
dāo dòu ké 2 English reference
pericarpium canavaliae [Landau Chinese-English Dictionary] 3 Overview
Canavalia husk is the name of a Chinese medicine, which comes from the "Medical Properties of Medicine" written by Wang Shuangchi in the Qing Dynasty [1]. 4 Source
Qing Dynasty Wang Shuangchi's "Yilin Compilation Yao·Medicinal Properties"
5 Pinyin name
Dāo Dòu Ké 6 Source and place of production
The husk of the leguminous plant Canavalia gladiata (Jacq.) DC.[1].
When the fruits are mature in autumn, harvest the fruits, dry them in the sun, peel off the seeds, and dry the husks in the sun. Store in a dry and ventilated place to prevent insects.
Mainly produced in Jiangsu, Hubei, Anhui and other places. 7 Characteristics
The dried fruit shell has a twisted and thick fruit handle; the pod is long sword-shaped, slightly twisted or broken in a spiral shape, up to 30 cm long, about 4.5 cm wide, with a pointed apex, slightly curved, and outer The surface is yellow to dark yellow, wrinkled, with scattered black spots. It is covered with sparse short hairs and diagonally arranged white thin stripes, and there is a white sponge-like substance on the inside. Undehiscent pods have 1 rib on each ventral and dorsal suture. Fruit belt fibrous. It is better to be long, wide, complete, yellow on the outside and white on the inside without any insects. 8 Processing
Remove impurities, wash with water, moisten slightly, cut into shreds and dry in the sun. 9 Nature and flavor
Sweet, flat[1].
① ("Yilin Zuan Yao": "Sweet, bitter, salty, neutral."
② "Quanzhou Materia Medica": "Sweet, mild, non-toxic." 10 Functions and Indications
p>
Harmonizing the middle and lowering Qi, dissipating blood stasis and activating blood circulation [1]
1. Treat cold stomach, nausea, hiccups, chronic diarrhea, low back pain, amenorrhea, and abdominal distension and pain. Take orally: Decoction, 9 to 15g, or roast and grind into powder and mix with wine [1];
2. To treat laryngitis, tinea and fever, grind into powder and blow on it [1].
① "Yilin Zhuan Yao": "Harmonizes the heart, communicates with the heart and kidneys, and relieves hiccups."
② "Chongqing Herbal Medicine": "Removes blood stasis and activates blood circulation. Treats low back pain and blood and gas pain." 11 Jack pea Usage and dosage of shells
Oral administration: decoction, 3 to 5 qian. External use: grind into powder and sprinkle. 12 Recipes: 1. Treat diaphragmatic vomiting and inability to swallow: Knife. Five qian of bean shells, three qian of salted olives, and three qian of Pinellia ternata. Take it in decoction ("Quanzhou Materia Medica")
②Cure hiccup due to deficiency and cold: Burn the ash of sword bean shells and grind them into powder every day. Take 2 to 3 yuan with boiled water every time ("Fujian Chinese Herbal Medicine")
③Treatment of chronic dysentery: steam the sword pods on rice and dip them in sweets ("Zhongfutang Public Selection of Good Recipes") < /p>
④Treatment of low back pain: burn the remaining shells of sword beans and grind them into powder, mix it with good wine, and burn it with saponin and smoke it ("Wan's Family Prescriptions")
⑤Treatment. Women with amenorrhea and abdominal and flank distension and pain: roast sword bean shells into powder, take one penny each with rice wine and add less musk ("Experience Guangji")
⑥Treatment of throat paralysis: Knife. Soybean shells (burnable) and ointment are ground into powder and blown ("Quanzhou Materia Medica")
⑦Treatment of tinea pedis: burn the ash of sword bean shells and blow it with two to three centimeters. . ("Zhang's Secret Prescription")
⑧Treatment of rotten tooth root: Burn the ashes of sword bean shells, add borneol and rub it in, and it will be cured immediately ("A Plate of Medical Prescriptions")
⑨ To treat the initial onset of cervical lymph node tuberculosis: one tael of fresh sword bean shells and one duck egg decoction.
("Fujian Chinese Herbal Medicine") 13 excerpts