What are the calligraphy of famous ancient books in the Southern Song Dynasty?

1. Compared with the emergence of the tide of "respecting meaning" and the emergence of famous artists in the Northern Song Dynasty, the calligraphy in the Southern Song Dynasty is obviously far inferior. Calligraphy in the Southern Song Dynasty is relatively simple, and the whole Southern Song Dynasty calligraphy failed to innovate. Although the calligraphy in the Southern Song Dynasty lacks originality, there are still many famous calligraphers.

2. If you want to know more about the famous calligraphers and works in the Southern Song Dynasty, you can read the History of Calligraphy in the Southern Song Dynasty written by the buyer Ai Long.

3. Lu You, a poet in Southern Song Dynasty, is brilliant and knowledgeable. He is famous for his poems, words and essays, and is good at history and calligraphy. The aesthetic thought and style of his calligraphy are consistent with his poems, and he pursues the aesthetic ideal of "skillful carving" instead of "working for the sake of work". Zhang Xuxue learned cursive script, and Yang Ningshi learned running script. His own collection of poems is his masterpiece.

4. Fan Chengda, with excellent poetry and prose, is also known as the "Four Masters of Zhongxing" in the Southern Song Dynasty with Yang Wanli, Lu You and You Mao. His pastoral poems have far-reaching influence. It is said that every time his poems come out, they are sung or inscribed on the screen. His calligraphy is mainly cursive, with its own system, including Su Shi, Huang Tingjian and Mi Fei. Wang Shizhen called his book: "Mature and beautiful, commercial and gloomy."

5. Zhu was a famous philosopher, thinker, philosopher, educator and poet in Southern Song Dynasty. He founded Neo-Confucianism, and his academic thoughts had a great influence in history. His most representative calligraphy work is Autumn Deep Post, which is a rigorous and elegant scholar style, with smart pen, tall and elegant words, close spacing, loose spacing and appropriate depth of pen and ink.

6. Zhang Xiaoxiang, a famous poet and calligrapher in the Southern Song Dynasty, was gifted and intelligent, and was far superior to others in politics, articles, poetry and calligraphy. At that time, people called his strategies, poems and books "three musts". Zhang Xiaoxiang can still form its own school under the training of Yan Zhenqing and Mi Fei. Critics say that his books are "rich in the meaning of the ancients" and "quaint in writing", especially his calligraphy work Chai Gou Tie. Experts commented: "This word is particularly clear and vigorous, such as withered pine and broken branches, snow and frost, which are beyond the pen and ink."

7. Wu Ju, a calligrapher in the Southern Song Dynasty, whose calligraphy is mainly influenced by Mi Fei's clothes, can almost be confused. But careful observation and research can also find the subtle differences between the two: vigorous and hearty, plump and moist, and tight and tight structure. Wu is a master, although his composition is slightly inferior to that of Mi Fei. Seven-axis running script is the earliest banner in existing calligraphy works, which undoubtedly broadens the field of calligraphy creation for later calligraphers.

8. Zhang Jizhi was a famous calligrapher in the Southern Song Dynasty and was deeply influenced by the Tang Dynasty. He studied under Ou Yangxun, Chu Suiliang and Yan Zhenqing, then transferred to Mi Fei, joined Han Li and Jin and Tang Confucian Classics, and was influenced by Zen philosophy, forming a unique calligraphy artistic style. And can be "handed down from family to family", with Zhang Xiaoxiang's books as the main theme, forming its own system. Zhang Jizhi's calligraphy was once a hero, and The History of Song Dynasty called him "famous for his vigorous calligraphy", "the big characters are quaint and vigorous, and the fine characters are especially handsome and extraordinary".

9. Zhao Southern Song Dynasty famous painter, good at writing and painting, good at plum, orchid, bamboo and stone, especially at painting daffodils. There is the ethos of sages in the Six Dynasties, and people are compared with Minnan Gong. In the Yuan Dynasty, Zhao Mengfu called his calligraphy: "The brushwork is fantastic and I can't get rid of it."

10, please adopt it if you are satisfied, and pay more attention. Wish you a happy life!