2. Wan Li Great Wall: It runs through a considerable part of Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Gansu, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Shandong, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Qinghai, Xinjiang and other provinces (cities, autonomous regions), including the present Mongolian People's Republic and parts of the Korean Peninsula in historical period. Badaling Great Wall, located in Yanqing County, Beijing, is the most well-preserved and representative section of the Ming Great Wall.
3. Qin Shihuang Mausoleum and Terracotta Warriors: Qin Shihuang Mausoleum is located in Xi City, Shaanxi Province, also known as Lishan Mausoleum, which is the cemetery of Qin Shihuang. Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit is a burial pit, located at1.500m cemetery, which is very large and spectacular.
4. Suzhou Gardens: Suzhou Gardens, also known as Suzhou Classical Gardens, located in Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, originated from the State of Wu during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. It is one of the four famous scenic spots in China, and has the reputation of "Garden City" and "The First Garden in the South of the Yangtze River". It was formed in the Five Dynasties and flourished in Ming and Qing Dynasties.
5. Guilin landscape: Guilin is located in the northeast of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the southwest of Nanling Mountain System, and is an ancient cultural city. It has a history of more than 2,000 years and a rich cultural heritage. After Qin Shihuang unified the whole country and thought, he set up Guilin County, dug Lingqu and communicated with Xiangjiang River and Lijiang River.
6. Huangshan Mountain in Anhui Province: Huangshan Mountain Range is located in Huangshan City in the south of Anhui Province, starting from Daqi Mountain in Jixi County in the east, connecting Yangzhanling in yi county in the west, starting from Taiping Lake in the north and bordering Huizhou Mountain in the south.
The Great Wall, also known as the Great Wall of Wan Li, is an ancient military defense project in China. It is a tall, solid and continuous long wall, which is used to limit the enemy's riding. The Great Wall is not a simple isolated wall, but a defense system with the wall as the main body and a large number of cities, obstacles, pavilions and landmarks.
The history of the construction of the Great Wall can be traced back to the Western Zhou Dynasty, and the famous allusion "bonfire drama princes" occurred in Haojing, the capital (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) originated from this. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, countries competed for hegemony and defended each other, and the construction of the Great Wall entered its first climax, but the construction length at this time was relatively short. After Qin destroyed the six countries and unified the world, Qin Shihuang connected and repaired the Great Wall of the Warring States Period, which was called the Great Wall of Wan Li. The Ming Dynasty was the last dynasty to overhaul the Great Wall, and most of the Great Wall seen by people today was built at this time.
Great Wall resources are mainly distributed in Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Shandong, Henan, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang and other provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities. Shaanxi Province is the province with the richest resources of the Great Wall in China, with a total length of 1838 km. According to the results of the national Great Wall resources survey conducted by cultural relics and surveying and mapping departments, the total length of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty was 885 1.8km, and it was more than 1 1,000 km in Qin and Han Dynasties and its early period, and the total length was more than 2 1 1,000 km.
196 1 On March 4th, the Great Wall was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. 1987 65438+February, the Great Wall was listed as a world cultural heritage. ?
References:
Great Wall-Baidu Encyclopedia