Wendy Fu: It refers to the Thinking of Old Fu written by Xiang Embroidery in the Western Jin Dynasty. At the end of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms, Xiang Xiu's good friends Ji Kang and Lu An were killed because they were dissatisfied with Sima's usurpation of power. Later, Xiangxiu heard his neighbor playing the flute, which reminded him of his old friend. The preface says: He passed Ji Kang's former residence and wrote.
Decadent Koman: refers to the king of Jin Dynasty. It is said that the king of the Jin Dynasty went up the mountain to cut wood, and when he saw two boys playing chess, he stopped watching. When the game was over, the handle of his axe was rotten. When he returned to the village, he realized that one hundred years had passed. All his contemporaries have passed away. The author uses this allusion to express his feelings of being demoted for 23 years. Liu Yuxi also used this story to express that the world is cold and the personnel are completely different. It seems like a long time to return to his hometown every other year.
Lotte in Yangzhou met for the first time.
Tang Dynasty: Liu Yuxi
The mountains were desolate and silent for twenty-three years.
People come back. Like people in Michelle, I can only play the flute, and I am disappointed.
On one side of the boat, Qian Fan races; At the head of the sick tree, every year is a spring shower.
Today, listen to you sing a song, drink a glass of wine and cheer up.
translate
Bashan, the desolate land of Chu River, 23 years of silent exile.
When I came back, things had changed. I am like a rotten person. I can only play the flute and write poems. I'm disappointed.
On the side of the sinking ship, Qian Fan competes; Before the sick tree, every spring.
Listen to your singing today and borrow a glass of wine to cheer up for a while.
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Comment and analysis
This poem was written by Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, when he returned to Luoyang in the winter of the second year of Jing Zong (826) and passed through Yangzhou to meet Bai Juyi, who also returned to Luoyang after the rebellion in Suzhou.
The couplet poem "Sinking Boat" suddenly appeared. Changing the sad and depressed mood in front, the couplet went down with the trend and wrote: "Listen to a song by Jun today, and rely on the spirit of a glass of wine for the time being."
Point out the meaning of Bai Juyi's problem. I was deeply moved by your poem today, so let's entertain with wine for the time being! With the warm care of friends, rachel expressed his desire to cheer up and get back into life. Show perseverance. The ups and downs in poetry and the boldness in depression are excellent works in appreciating poetry.