The Japanese lesson of Zhong Shuo (05 1~060) is divided into two parts.

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

202107 February:

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 060/General Lesson 768

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Xue Shou asked the eldest son who was the only one.

Confucius said, "Heaven and man are also."

"What is heaven and man?"

Confucius said, "How small! So it belongs to people; How vast! It can be a day alone. "

Translation:

Xue Shou asked: "What kind of person is Zhong Changzi?"

Wen Zhong said, "It's heaven and man."

Xue Shou asked, "What is heaven and man?"

Wen Zhong: "Small body, just like ordinary people! Practice the vastness, you can achieve your own universe by yourself! "

Zhong Zhangzi, a hermit in Hedong, is an old man and an easy-going person, making friends with Wang Ji.

Zhuangzi tianxia

"Don't leave the sect, that's called harmony between man and nature. Never leave the essence, that's the man of god. If you don't leave the truth, you are the most human.

Taking heaven as the Sect, taking morality as the foundation, taking Tao as the door, which indicates change, is called a saint. "

Zhuang Zide is heavily endowed.

"Someone's shape, no one's love.

In human form, it is a group of people; Nobody cares, so there is no right or wrong.

What a pity! So it belongs to people; It's huge and unique. "

Feeling:

People die like lamps.

Spiritual self, the world will be eternal.

Twenty-one attached:

"Zhuangzi World" has a cloud:

"Don't leave the sect, that's called harmony between man and nature.

Never leave the essence, that's the man of god.

If you don't leave the truth, you will be the most human.

Taking heaven as a religion and morality as the basis,

Taking Tao as the door indicates change,

Call it a saint. "

Take heaven and earth as religion and do whatever you want.

Determined to be a country.

Self-cultivation, peace of mind

Think that heaven and human beings

Think of as a saint

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

202106 February:

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 059/General Lesson 767

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Li Jing asked Ren Zhi what he thought, and Confucius said, "I think it's my duty. The villain is wise and carries a thief, and the gentleman is wise and chaotic. "

Translation:

Excavate asked how to use wit.

Wen Zhongzi said: "We should take benevolence as our responsibility. The villain's full-time wit and abandonment of benevolence will endanger society, and the gentleman's full-time wit and abandonment of benevolence will ruin the country. "

Feeling:

On Taber

Ceng Zi said: "Scholars have a long way to go to spread their wisdom. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your responsibility? Isn't it far after death? "

Twenty-one attached:

* * * Liyanlu Office

Stop at the best time.

Be impartial in word and deed.

Clever and convenient

Contingency, persistence and survivability.

This gentleman is like this

Be with heaven and earth.

The villain followed.

You can also learn from adults.

Renyi

benevolence, righteousness, manners, wisdom and credit

Keep pace with the times, ask more questions and learn more.

Benevolence is the first word to use wisdom.

Carry a man on his back

Make trouble for thieves.

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

202105 February:

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 058/General Lesson 766

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Zi said to Li Jing, "If you are in harmony, then the king will not scratch."

Translation:

Wen Zhongzi said to Li Jing: "If Wang Ning can be reused, the national laws will not be unfair."

Feeling:

A benevolent government, a benevolent government; A letter, a goodsky letter; One person is greedy, and one country is chaotic.

Machine so, this is a word, one person decides the country.

Twenty-one attached:

A man of noble character

Determined to be a country.

The luck of Germany and France

Governing the country with the family and leveling the world.

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

202104 February:

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 057/General Lesson 765

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

The son said to him, "You and Ning are both upright people. The sign is good, and the coagulation is good. If it is parallel to time, it will be useful. "

Translation:

Wen Zhongzi said to Wei Zhi, "You and Wang Ning are both upright people. You know, Wang Ning is honest and frank. When he goes out to be an official, he may or may not reuse it and retire to the countryside.

Ning, Wang Ning, whose name is wangtong's younger brother and Wang Ji's older brother. He accepted jing yuan from Wang Tong and compiled The Continuation of Six Classics.

In the early years of Tang Zhenguan, he was appointed as the censor. Because of impeaching Hou, he was demoted to Hu Suling, so he resigned and returned to the field, and later became an official in Taiyuan County.

Feeling:

The Analects of Confucius: "If you use it, you will do it, and if you abandon it, you will hide it."

If there is a way in the world,

There is nowhere to hide in the world.

Twenty-one attached:

Straight man in heaven

People walking on the road also

It must be useful.

Take the road of the world! ! !

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

202103 February:

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 056/General Lesson 764

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Confucius said, "I don't know if a scholar enjoys food and clothing."

Translation:

Wen Zhongzi: "I'm on the avenue, and I haven't seen any scholar who is happy."

Feeling:

"There are about three scholars.

People who yearn for morality, fame is not enough to tire their hearts,

Those who are eager to be famous are not rich enough to break their hearts.

People who are eager for wealth will do anything. "

Twenty-one attached:

People who yearn for morality, fame is not enough to tire their hearts,

(

This place blends with heaven and earth.

So is the field of world public tools.

Beyond things)

Those who are eager to be famous are not rich enough to break their hearts.

(

Here, spiritual pursuit is the first priority.

Wealth, means and conditions.

Why?)

People who are eager for wealth will do anything. "

(

Do not know how to eat and wear business.

How to gather righteousness and lead conscience?

I don't know the heart and soul of the villain.

Jin Yu yi Shi mora donkey

A little man who does everything.

It will always be the beast in the kingdom.

Therefore, a master sighed:

"I think it is wrong for a scholar to have food and clothing and be happy." ! ! ! )

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

2021February 02:

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 055/General Lesson 763

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

When the civil servant saw his son in Chang 'an, he retired and said, "The river map and Luoshu are all here. You won't lose anything because of the past. "

Translation:

Xue Daoheng, a civil servant, met Wen Zhongzi in Chang 'an and came back to say to his son Xue Shou, "You can't go wrong to worship him as a teacher."

The father of Xue Shou is knowledgeable and eager to learn, so are Lu Sidao and Li.

In He Tu and Luo Shu, when Fuxi lived, there were dragons and horses from the Yellow River carrying He Tu and turtles from Luoshui carrying Luo Shu, and Fuxi drew gossip accordingly.

Feeling:

For hundreds of years, people have accumulated nothing but kindness.

The first good thing is reading.

Twenty-one attached:

Gong Xue has bright eyes.

Know neutrons by seeing them in the text.

That's what the descendants of Avenue are like.

Instruct the son to serve the teacher well.

Yi Hui boulevard

Learn from sages.

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

2021February 0 1:

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 054/General Lesson 762

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Confucius said, "Scholar, what's the cloud of reading? It must also penetrate the Tao. Literati, what are you doing? It will also be righteous. "

Translation:

The article says:

"Scholar, just read widely? Remember to take the main road.

Composition, just rhetoric? Remember to be moral. "

Feeling:

On Yang Huo

Confucius said, "Li Liyun, jade and silk clouds? Music rhyme, bell and drum cloud? "

On Wei Linggong

Confucius said, "Give it, and women give it to those who know more. What is learning?"

Right: "Of course, right or wrong?"

He said, "No, give it consistency."

The Analects of Confucius

Confucius said, "Come on! My path is consistent. "

Mencius, Gaozi, Zhangju, Reading Twenty Chapters

Mencius said: "Benevolence has a heart; Righteousness, people are also on the road. It's a pity to give up the road and let go without asking for anything in return! If people have chickens and dogs, they will know to ask for them; I don't know what to ask. If there is no other way to learn, please rest assured. "

Twenty-one attached:

Saint studies

Become a saint

To elaborate/restate/repeat previous works without adding anything new.

Literature is the carrier of Confucianism ―― the function of literature is to convey truth or moral values.

Jin Bo Gu

Renyi

Realize life

Righteousness words.

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

202 1 0 1 3 1:

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-lesson 053/total lesson 76 1

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Li talked about poetry when he saw his son. The son didn't answer.

Calling Xue Shou, he said, "I am Chen Ying and Liu; Followed by Shen and Xie. It is divided into four tones and eight diseases, with distinct rigidity and softness, each with its own sequence and sound like chi. And the owner should not be me, and I didn't achieve my goal? "

Xue Shoudao said, "I have heard the master's poetic theory: the Three Cardinal Principles and the Five Permanent Principles. So the levy survival, debate gains and losses. Therefore, the villain's song is dedicated to its vulgarity, and the gentleman gives it to see its ambition, and the sage adopts it to watch its change. Ziying galloped at the end of the stream, which is the pain of the master, and there is a reason not to answer. "

Translation:

Li Bai's medicine sees Wen Zhongzi, and on poetry, Wen Zhongzi does not answer.

Li Bai excused himself and said to Xue Shou, "I mentioned Yang and Serina Liu above, and then I talked about Yue and Xie Lingyun below. I have sorted out the four tones and eight diseases in poetry writing, and the main idea of the article is both rigid and flexible, and it is well organized. However, Mr. Ran did not respond. Have I made myself clear enough? "

Xue Shou said: "I once heard a teacher talk about poetry, pointing out that the function of poetry should be to understand the three cardinal guides and the five permanent members and give orders, and then it can become a symbol of national survival, so that people can clearly distinguish right from wrong."

Therefore, ordinary people sing poems to express the folk customs of politicians, sing poems for politicians to express their personal aspirations, and poetry collectors collect poems to observe the changes of the times and folk customs.

You are now absorbed in discussing Qi Liang's last poems, which is exactly what makes the teacher sad. The teacher didn't answer for a reason. "

Feeling:

Ying, Liu, Yang, Liu Zhen, Kong Rong, Chen Lin, RoyceWong, Xu Gan, collectively known as the "seven sons of Jian 'an" in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Shen, Xie, Yue, Xie Lingyun,,, Fan Li, and Lu Shu are listed as "Eight Friends of Jingling".

Proficient in surgery, unknown in the road, will eventually be the last stream.

Twenty-one attached:

poet

Swear.

Speak with ambition

See how it changes.

Three cardinal guides and five permanent members in Ming dynasty.

So the levy survival, debate gains and losses.

The song of the villain is a tribute to its vulgarity,

A gentleman showed it his wishes,

The sage adopted this idea and changed it.

Li Baiyao's poems

Rhythm rhythm

Qi Liang mo Liu

It pushes on the side.

really

Be proficient in art, but don't know how to do it.

Be proud of yourself unconsciously.

Self-evident and self-righteous

Wenzhong is the main person.

And entertain guests with poems.

The guests are so happy.

A master should be elegant only when he shouldn't be.

This scene is very classic.

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

2021065438+1October 30th:

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Summary of Lesson 052/Lesson 760

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Shi Biao talks about soldiers when he sees his son. Confucius said, "If you believe in benevolence and righteousness, I will discuss it." Lonely and deceitful, I am not by your side. "

Translation:

Shi Mi met Wen Zhong to discuss the issue of unifying the army.

The article said: "I can talk to you about this; I won't talk about strategy, deception and courage. "

Feeling:

Li Mi, the great-grandson of Li Bi, a famous Western Wei Dynasty.

Less good at reading, often riding a scalper, hanging out with the Han book, reading nonstop.

In the ninth year of Daye (6 13), he fought against Sui Dynasty with Yang Xuangan, then joined the Wagang Rebel Army and defeated Xingyang.

In the 13th year of the Great Cause (6 17), Zhai Rang and Zhai Kuan, the leaders of the Wagang Army, were killed for xenophobia.

After being defeated by the king, he surrendered and worshipped Guanglu to celebrate the country.

Soon after, he rebelled against the Tang Dynasty and was beheaded by Sheng Yanshi.

Benevolence, courtesy, wisdom, faith, body kung fu,

Physically, I don't understand. I have been busy all my life without a master.

Twenty-one attached:

Li Mi is very talented.

For Jie Jun at that time.

Wenzhongzi

Saints also

Be clear and useful.

Know this man now.

Looking forward to this person's future

So to put it mildly:

"Li believes in righteousness, so I'll talk about it;

Lonely and deceitful, I don't agree with you. "

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

2021065438+1October 29th:

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 759

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Tian Shu said, "For the official department, I don't know how to paint the virtuous and promote the good. After his death, the son of heaven was playing in the morning, and then he realized that Tao came first. How come? "

Confucius said, "Mi Ye."

Yue: "Benevolence?"

Confucius said, "I don't know."

Translation:

Shu Tian said: "Dan Tao served as the senior minister of the official department. At that time, no one knew that he could repeatedly put forward good suggestions by choosing sages. After his death, the son of heaven showed the playing table to the courtiers, only then did he know that all the talents were recommended by him. How to evaluate this? "

Wen Zhong: "Be careful."

Q: "Is this benevolence?"

Wen Zhong: "I don't know."

Feeling:

Dan Tao, one of the seven sages of bamboo forest, was lonely and poor in his early years. He liked Laozi and Zhuangzi's theory and made friends with Ji Kang and Ruan Ji. After the establishment of the Western Jin Dynasty, he successively served as assistant minister, official minister, prince and subordinate officials, and left servant.

Anyone who chooses an official, adhering to the will of Emperor Wudi of Jin Dynasty, makes comments in person, which is called "mountain announcement".

In the third year of Taikang (282), he was promoted to Stuart, returned home with an old illness, and died the following year. Posthumous title became "Kang".

Renyi

Physiologically, one thing is wrong.

Twenty-one attached:

Mountain gathering source is close to use.

laudability

But is it?

Use benevolence and righteousness

unknown to the world