Introduction of works
Spring Rain on the Mountain is a poem by Zhou Bangyan, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the first movie, I wrote about my worries in the spring rain. The next movie is about the heart in the spring rain. The poet described the rain scene in late spring with careful observation, and described it from the aspects of rain sound and rain color, so that the rain sound constantly changed the venue, trying to render the desolate atmosphere brought by the spring rain and express the loneliness and melancholy of the journey. The whole poem blends scenes and vividly describes the worries of traveling in the spring rain. The whole word structure is refined, with distinct levels and complicated changes, and the head and tail correspond.
original work
A spring rain on the mountain
Collect cigarettes at night, birds are quiet in spring, and raise a house when it rains. The wall is sapphire, washed with lead paste, and the tender tips collide. Moisturize the piano silk, the cold invades the pillow barrier, and the insect net blows and sticks to the curtain bamboo. There is no one at the post station, listening to the eaves constantly, and I am sleepy. Nai Chou was extremely shocked, her dreams were bleak and hard to remember, and she felt sorry for herself.
Pedestrians quickly returned home. Read first, and the flow will hinder the hub. However, Xiang and Lan became haggard, but became clear. When he has nothing to do, he is easily sad. I don't blame Pingyang guest, but my tears are sad. Xiao Suo, a native of Kate County. The ground is covered with red naan, and there are peaches outside the door. Who goes for a night outing with a candle?
Annotation of works
1, Daan (pú): epigraph name, Tang Le has great happiness, and the Song people borrowed old music to make a new tune, which is disyllabic and rhymes with the word 133. Zhang Yan's Preface to Morphology said: "People in Meicheng (Zhou Bangyan) added slow songs, quotations, approached, or moved to the palace to commit three crimes and four crimes, and made them according to the monthly method, and their songs were complicated." Daguai is a slow song written by Meicheng, with two tones, 133, the first paragraph 15, 5 rhymes, and the second paragraph 1 1 sentence, 7 rhymes. The latter is the law. Daan, the world is full of joy and wine.
2. Collect cigarettes all night: The smoke dissipated last night.
3. sapphire (pèi): Yu Xinzhu. In ancient times, the end of the flag was dovetail-shaped.
4. Wet the piano wire: The strings are wet because of the rain.
5, pillow barrier: pillow towel.
6. Postal kiosk: an ancient building where people send official documents and passengers stay.
7. The mobile hub of the car (gǔ): It is rainy and muddy, and the car is blocked. Flow, water on the ground after rain. Hub, the central part of the wheel, means wheel in this word.
8. Lan Cheng: In the Southern Dynasties, Yu Xin wrote the small character Lan Cheng. He went to the north, was detained, and wrote many sad homesick words, such as "Jiangnan Fu" and "Elegy".
9. Jin people are beautiful as flowers and white as jade.
10, léi: emaciated.
1 1, Pingyangke: refers to Ma Rong in the Han Dynasty. There is "flute fu", the word is sad.
12, rural Kate: A land full of weeds.
13, red three (sn): refers to falling flowers. Naan, originally refers to rice grains.
14, Tao Jing: another name for cherry.
15, China Smilax China (shū): the general term for beans.
Translation of works
In the night, the smoke dispersed and there was silence between heaven and earth. There was no birdsong, only a sudden rain, which sounded on the roof. New and tender bamboo sticks out from the wall, blue as a jade tassel. The frost on the skin has been washed away, and the tender bamboo tips are swaying in the wind and rain and colliding with each other. The wet rain loosened the strings. Cold air rushed into the pillow. The wind blows up the dusty cobwebs and sticks to the bamboo curtain a little. In a deserted hotel, listening to the sound of dripping water from the eaves, I feel groggy and sleepy alone. But my heart was too depressed and bored, and my dream was repeatedly interrupted by the rain. Dreams are so trance-like and shallow that it is difficult to remember the stars after waking up. I am lonely and have to feel sorry for myself.
I, a faraway wanderer, anxious to return, am most worried about the muddy road, which makes me unable to return to my hometown. However, the love song I am giving to the Tang Dynasty is "Sword Music", and the Song people made a new tune by borrowing old songs, which is 133 words and rhymes with double tones. The scene, like Yu Xin stranded in the Northern Dynasties, misses his hometown; Just like Wei Jie, who is thin, she is worried and sick, and it is easy to break her heart. When you are sleepy and carefree, you are more likely to be sad. No wonder Ma Rong, who lives in Pingyang, heard the sadness in the flute and cried bitterly. What's more, in this mossy guest house, it's depressing and cold, and it's full of withered red flowers. Now the cherry outside the door has become a fruit as big as a bean, but no one enjoys it with me.
Creation background
This word was written by the author on an official trip to the south.
works appreciation
The word said that the spring rain in the post office blocked customers and expressed concern about official business. The poet described the rain scene in late spring with careful observation, and described it from the aspects of rain sound and rain color, so that the rain sound constantly changed the venue, trying to render the desolate atmosphere brought by the spring rain and express the loneliness and melancholy of the journey. The whole poem is a masterpiece of chanting rain, with a blend of scenes and profound artistic conception.
This article touches on personnel in the hazy image of spring rain. In the first movie, I wrote about my worries in the spring rain. The first three sentences are written like this: a spring rain began to rest, and at dawn, smoke filled the air. The birds have just opened their loose eyes and haven't croaked gently. At this time, the earth was silent. Yesterday, there was a storm. Birds were singing loudly and making noise. This is a flashback method, comparing static and dynamic, cold and hot, to highlight today's "static" and set off the following worries. "Wall" three sentences, starting from the word "static", write that the blue cloth wine on the wall no longer flies, and the jade people upstairs wash away the lead, only slightly open their eyes, and the willows are lingering. A few landscape sketches have secretly revealed the worries of the boudoir. The words "moisten things quietly and force the piano silk" further outline the scenery of the boudoir-are the piano, pillow, barrier and bamboo curtain all wet in the drizzly spring rain, soaked by the cold, or wet by tears? Is it chilling? The sadness of the boudoir can be found in this boudoir landscape. The sentence "the insect net sticks to the bamboo curtain" is particularly wonderful, which reveals the state of mind of people in the boudoir who are bored and idle with exquisite descriptions of things. "No one in the Postal Pavilion" points out the reason for the worry of the boudoir-the wanderer has not returned. "Postal Pavilion" ancient post station. The five sentences of "listening to the eaves constantly" describe the continuous feelings of boudoir in the spring rain. She stayed up all night, listening to the rain dripping from the eaves, and her mood was bitter. I just fell asleep when I was sleepy, but I was awakened by "worry" The meeting in the dream is happy, but it is very short. After waking up, it is actually "self-pity and self-pity."
The next movie is about the heart in the spring rain. The first two sentences are about anxious to return, a wanderer. However, the biggest worry is that the rain is flowing, blocking the wheels and not being able to go home. If you are detained in a foreign country, you will not be worried and haggard, and Wei Jie will be thin. When you are free, you will be helpless and make people cry more easily. Here, I use classic words to express my worries about travel. Wei Jie, a native of Jin 'an, also known as Uncle Bao, is still charming. The official to the prince washed the horse and moved to Jianye (now Nanjing). People heard his name and the audience was blocked. He died at the age of 27. At that time, people called it "Watch and Kill Wei Jun". "Don't blame Pingyang guest", but also write Pingyang guest crying in the misty spring rain. "Pingyangke" refers to a wanderer. The next four sentences "the situation is bleak" are a major turning point in the meaning of this word. They say that wanderers are homesick in the drizzle of spring rain. What will happen when he comes home in the desolate late autumn? Words can only be answered by scenery and emotion-outside the house, Taoyuan is full of thorns, so desolate, how can a wanderer have a candlelight night outing with his friends? The sudden knot here is a setback in the turning point, and the implication is implicit, which vividly describes the journey of the wanderer and the sadness of his hometown. It can be said that it is "unforgivable in setbacks."
Chen said: Bang Yan's "long tune is especially good at narration, rich and delicate, and the poet is also good" (Jie Zhi Zhai). As can be seen from this article, the description of Bangyan's ci is tortuous, turbulent and changeable.
Brief introduction of inscription
Daan, epigraph name. Tang Yue has "Big Sword Music", and Song people borrowed old music to make a new tune, which is the first 133 word, rhyming.
Measurement of works
Flat, flat, flat (rhyme). Flat, flat, flat (rhyme). Flat, flat, flat (rhyme). Flat, flat, flat (rhyme). Flat, flat, flat (rhyme).
Flat (rhyme), flat, flat (rhyme). It's Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping (rhyme). Flat, flat, flat (rhyme). Flat, flat (rhyme). Flat, flat (rhyme). Flat and even (rhymes).
Brief introduction of the author
Zhou Bangyan (1056-1121) was a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty. The word Meicheng was born in Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). Official Taixuezheng, Professor Luzhou, Zhili Shuijun, etc. When I was a teenager, my personality was scattered, but I liked reading. When I was in Song Shenzong, I wrote Biandu Fu to praise the new law. Hui Zong is the emblem hall and promotes the Sheng Da Building (the highest musical organ). Proficient in melody, he created many new tones. Most of his works are based on boudoir love and travel, and there are also works of chanting things. The meter is rigorous, the language is beautiful and elegant, and the long tune is especially good at narration. It was later occupied by metrical poets. His works have always been regarded as "original works" by graceful poets. In the old ci theory, he is called "the crown of poets" or "the old Du in ci". There is a collection of Muslim laity, which has been lost, and now there is a collection of Pian Yu.