Liangzhu Site in Liangzhu Cultural Village

Liangzhu Site is a large-scale site, which has a complete ancient national form and reflects the specific social form of China in the Neolithic Age. Liangzhu culture is an ancient culture distributed in Taihu Lake basin, which is 5300-4000 years ago. According to Guanzi, an ancient book in the Warring States Period, "The country where pigeons live is ... the soldiers are strong and invincible in the world", which actually means that Liangzhu Cultural Group is strong and invincible in the world. historical remains

In this area, we can clearly see the different settlement structures such as central settlement, sub-central settlement and ordinary settlement, as well as large-scale urban sites such as Jiaomo Mountain, altar cemeteries with a large number of exquisite royal vessels unearthed in Guanhui Mountain, Fanshan Mountain and Yaoshan Mountain, and earth wall sites of large-scale urban protection projects such as Tangshan. Liangzhu site has 1 19 site, including palaces, altars, cemeteries, workshops, agricultural areas, earth walls, city sites and villages. Its primitive geographical environment and the integrity and density of site preservation are rare all over the world, and it is an important object to study and discuss the origin of oriental civilization today, which is unique and particularly important in the history of human civilization. The Liangzhu spirit, which is characterized by originality, initiative and original expansion, is one of the most valuable parts of China's civilization tradition. It not only created a once prosperous Liangzhu society, but also has great educational and enlightenment significance to the world today, which is worth preserving and learning by all mankind. The excavations of Fanshan and Yaoshan sites were rated as the top ten new archaeological discoveries in China during the Seventh Five-Year Plan period, while the sites of Huiguanshan and Mojiaoshan were rated as the top ten new archaeological discoveries in China during the Eighth Five-Year Plan period. From 65438 to 0999, National Cultural Heritage Administration clearly put forward the idea of building a national heritage park. In 2000, Zhejiang Province established the site protection policy of "applying for the World Heritage List as the goal and building Liangzhu National Heritage Park as the center". In 2002, the Management Committee of Liangzhu Site Management District entrusted the Institute of Architectural History of China Architectural Design and Research Institute to prepare the project proposal and the planning of Liangzhu National Site Park. It is planned to take about five years to basically shape the site exhibition area, and then through several years' efforts, Liangzhu National Heritage Park will be built into the most important Neolithic prehistoric culture exhibition park site in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, with the immovable cultural relics of Liangzhu Site as the site exhibition area. By showing the present situation and environment of the site, the prehistoric cultural image of the Yangtze River valley in China is displayed. Taicheng Palace Exhibition in Jiaomo Mountain (anti-mountain): partially restored the palace group of Jiaomo Mountain site and the tomb site of anti-mountain dignitaries, and displayed the earth wall exhibition in Tangshan, an early city: showing the sacrifice and display of primitive religious culture such as early hydrogeology, irrigation technology or military defense system, military struggle, population, social surplus labor force, tribes or early state relations; showing the first systematic sacrifice ceremony, burial system and the relationship between heaven (sun) and people in China, focusing on Original village display: focusing on the site in front of the temple and Yaojiadun, the early village form is reproduced. Show the lifestyle, village planning, living facilities structure and "villagers" relationship of early settlements. Original display of farming: showing the distribution of early living resources, the characteristics of primitive farming in the Yangtze River basin, large-scale farming and productivity changes, early pastoral scenery, etc. Exhibition of primitive handicrafts and trade: reproduction of primitive pottery, jade carving, lacquer painting, silk weaving, early trade, etc. Primitive ecological display: display the ancient climate and its love environment, and restore Nirvana and the early human settlement environment. Site Museum Area Liangzhu Holy Land is located in Liangzhu Cultural Village, China. It has Liangzhu Cultural Museum and has formed an international academic center integrating exhibition, teaching, research and information exchange. It is the leading-in and tourist center of Liangzhu National Heritage Park and one of the main sub-projects of "Liangzhu Cultural Village in China".