Around 1 century, there were more than 100 small countries all over Japan (some of them established diplomatic relations with the Eastern Han Dynasty). Later, these small countries gradually unified.
In the 4th century A.D., relatively large countries were established in Kansai, and it is said that the ancestors of today's royal family finally unified these countries. At that time, Japan included western Honshu, northern Kyushu and Shikoku.
Therefore, it will take a long time for this country to be unified. Therefore, it is difficult to make an accurate judgment on the exact date of the birth of Japan. According to Records of Historical Records and Records of Japan, the first emperor Emperor Jimmu was founded in 660 BC and acceded to the throne. The date of his accession to the throne is equivalent to 1 1 in the current Gregorian calendar, so this day is designated as the "founding day".
2) It's cherry blossoms.
3) The song "Jun Chi Dai" has been born for more than 100 years, but it was not renamed as the national anthem of Japan until 1999. It was officially named as the national anthem of Japan according to Japan's National Flag and National Anthem Law. 1999 was the traditional national anthem, and the lyrics were adapted from an ancient Japanese short song "わがきみは". わがみは (author unknown) was written in 905. The tune of the Japanese national anthem is short, with only eleven bars in total, and the tune is full of national characteristics. The original song was composed by ぉくよしぃききききききききききききききききききき123 The music of the Japanese national anthem has a history of more than one hundred years. 1893, the Japanese Ministry of Education stipulated that "Dai Jun" was a must-sing song for major festivals, and later people simply called it the "national anthem". This is how the Japanese national anthem was gradually formed.
1999 The National Flag and Anthem Law was passed, and Dai Jun officially became the national anthem of Japan.
origin
The word "Dai Jun" in the Japanese national anthem comes from an ancient poem. The main idea of the lyrics is: "My emperor is prosperous, and it will last for thousands of generations; Gravel diagenesis, covered by moss; Long-term stability, the country and the people. " This poem comes from two Japanese poetry collections with 3 1 syllable haiku, namely, The Collection of Ancient and Modern Harmony Songs in the 10 century and The Collection of Poetry about Hehanlang in the10/century, but the author of the poem is unknown.
lyrics
Japanese
Dai Jun's
Thousand generations, eight thousand generations.
fine stone
?となりて
Moss was born, it was born.
Hiragana
きみがよは
ちよにやちよに
さざれいしの
いはほとなりて
こけのむすまで
Roman pinyin
kimi ga yo wa
Qiandaini
Sazaresh
Iwate to Narita
Made in Su Mu.
translate
The dynasty of Wang (you),
A thousand generations,
Eight thousand generations of endless period,
Until the pebbles turn into huge rocks,
The rocks are covered with moss.
Version 2
May our emperor have long-term stability,
May my emperor live forever,
Until the fine stone becomes a boulder,
Grow thick moss
(classical Chinese:
My emperor is very prosperous,
Thousands of generations;
Gravel is diagenetic,
The ubiquitous moss; Long-term stability,
The country is rich and the people are safe. )
Give it to me. I've been looking for it for a long time ...