Cai Yong's "south" word, Chen stayed. Little learned, studied under Hu Guang, only good at poetry, mathematics, astronomy, but clever at temperament. A filial mother has been ill for three years and has been unable to solve it after the cold and summer holidays. The 70-year-old mother, who hasn't slept, is walking around the grave respectfully, and the rabbit is practicing and tying a knot. Living with an uncle and a younger brother, three generations are rich and poor, and the industrious one is high. During the reign of Emperor Huan, when five princes were good at drumming at Yongshan, he stayed there for a day and begged the magistrate Liu Chen to send him away. As a last resort, he went to Yanshi and claimed to be ill. Live in seclusion, play with the past, but don't pay for the present. Jianning three years, monarch Situqiao Fu Xuan, Xuanzhi. Call a card shark and learn from the East. Chihiro has been going to the Holy Land with the scriptures for a long time, and the words are ridiculous, and the vulgar Confucianism has penetrated, and he has learned doubts after making mistakes. Xiping four years, and the commander of the five senses Tang Xidian played the six classics of Zhengding. Lingdi agreed, only to learn from the book that Dan was on the tablet, which made the work engraved outside the business school. In the sixth year of Zhong Ping, Emperor Ling collapsed, and Dong Zhuo became an agent. He became famous and was called sick. Zhuo was furious and said, "I can help my people, but Cai Yong will stop." He also cut the state and county government, and wanted to offer wine to the department, which was very respectful. Outstanding talents, heavy learning, and kindness. Every episode of Mo, you need something to be praised by the drum and the piano, which will benefit you every time. At first, Yong lived in, and his neighbors called Yong with wine and food, which was more extravagant than drinking in the past. When the guest was playing the piano on the screen, he arrived at the door, tried to listen and said, "Hello! What's the point of killing me with joy? " The rebel boy told his master, "Cai Jun always goes to the door." Su Yong was ruled by a great elephant. When the master asked him why, he had to tell him. The violinist said, "I pulled the string and saw cicadas singing in the direction of mantis." Cicada can walk but can't fly. Mantis is the first batch. I am in awe lest mantis get lost. Is this to kill the heart? " However, Wan Yong smiled and said, "That's enough." And Zhuo was punished. He sat in the same place, sighing and coloring meaningless. If you allow me to be furious, I will pay Ting Wei for this crime. Decline politely, begging first, followed by Han Shi. The scholar-bureaucrat was saved, but he couldn't get it. Qiu Chi said yes:? "Hao Bo is a scholar who knows China affairs very well. When he continues to serve as post-history, it will be a grand ceremony for a generation. What's more, I'm loyal and filial, and I'm not really sitting. What is wrong with being punished is to lose people's hope? " Yun said, "In the past, Liang Wudi did not kill Sima Qian, but wrote slanderous books and left them for later generations. This country is only declining, and the artifact is not solid. You must not let the courtiers write books around the young masters. It is not good for virtue, but it will make our party criticized. " Qiu stepped back and said, "Do princes live forever? Good people, national discipline, production, national code. How long can it last? " If you allow yourself to regret, you will stop and you will die in prison. At the age of sixty-one, the gentry and Confucianism will shed tears. Hearing this, Beihai Zheng sighed, "Who was right in the Han Dynasty?" Yanzhou Chen is full of portraits and hymns.
Translation:
Cai Yong's word "Bo" is human. When he was young, he was knowledgeable and served his teacher Hu Guang as a teacher. He likes articles, mathematics, astronomy and is good at playing music. Cai Yong is loyal and filial, and his mother has been ill for three years. Cai Yong never understood clothes and didn't sleep for 70 days, if it weren't for the change of solar terms. After his mother died, he built a house next to the tomb and acted according to the requirements of the ceremony. A docile rabbit obediently stayed beside his house, and the branches of two trees were born together. People near and far find these strange, and many people go to see them. He lived with his uncle and cousin for three generations and everyone in the village respected his integrity. During the reign of Emperor Huan, Huang Xu, a servant of the central government, and five other Marquis were autocratic. They heard that Cai Yong was good at playing the piano, so they invited Ming Chengzu and ordered Liu Chen, the prefect, to urge Cai Yong to enter Beijing. Cai Yong had to go to Yanshi and returned to his hometown under the pretext of illness. He lives at home, indulging in ancient culture and staying away from the world. In the third year of Jianning, he was called to the office of Situ Qiaoxuan, and Qiao Xuan respected him very much. Later, the monarch recruited him and appointed him as a doctor to study and compile history books in Dongguan. Be promoted to negotiation again. Cai Yong thinks that classics are far away from the writings of saints, and there are many mistakes in words, and vulgar Confucianism is far-fetched, which delays the later study. Xiping four years, and the five senses commander Tang Xidian played the text of the six classics. When Emperor Ling approved it, Cai Yong wrote it in red ink on the tablet and asked the workers to engrave it and stand outside imperial academy. In the sixth year of Zhong Ping, Emperor Ling died, and Dong Zhuo was a commonplace. I heard that Cai Yong is famous and told him to be an official. Cai Yong said he was ill and couldn't go. Dong Zhuo was furious and scolded: "I have the right to kill people. Even if Cai Yong is proud, it is just a question of turning around. " He also urged the counties to recruit Cai Yong into the government, but Cai Yong had no choice. When he arrived, he served as an agent for offering wine, which was highly respected. Dong Zhuo valued Cai Yong's talent and was very polite to him. Cai Yong often plays drums at banquets, and Cai Yong also helps. At the beginning, when Cai Yong was in Chen, his neighbors treated Cai Yong with wine and food. SI] When we went to Cai Yong, everyone was drinking happily. A guest was playing the piano behind the screen, and Cai Yong went to the door to listen secretly. "ah! What is the reason for inviting me with music but killing my heart? " I'm going back. The servant told his master, "Cai Jun just came, but the door left." Because Cai Yong has always been respected by his fellow villagers, the host hurried to catch up with him personally and asked him why he ran away. Cai Yong told him the situation in detail and everyone was at a loss. The pianist said that when I was playing the piano just now, I saw four mantis crawling towards a chirping cicada. Cicada wants to go but doesn't fly, mantis keeps advancing and retreating for it. I am very nervous inside, worried that mantis will not be caught. Is this the killing heart revealed in the sound of the piano? Cai Yong said with a smile: "This is completely in line." When Dong Zhuo was killed, Cai Yong was a guest at Situ Wangyun's house. Cai Yong inadvertently talked about this matter and sighed deeply, showing it on his face. Wang Yun angered him, immediately arrested Cai Yong and handed him over to Ting Wei for punishment. Cai Yong wrote a letter of apology, demanding that he only stab his face and chop off his feet, and continue to do the history of the Han Dynasty. Many North Korean officials sympathized with him and helped him, but it was useless. Qiu rode a fast horse to see Wang Yun and said to him, "Cai Yong is a rare wizard in the contemporary era, and he is very familiar with the history of the Han Dynasty. We should let him continue to be the history of the later Han Dynasty and become a generation of classics. Besides, he has always been known for his loyalty and filial piety, and his crimes have no exact facts. I am afraid that killing him will lose the hearts of the people? " Wang Yun said: "In the past, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty did not kill Sima Qian, but asked him to write slanderers and spread them to future generations. At present, the country is in a halfway decline, and the state power is not stable. It is impossible for a treacherous and flattering courtier to write an article around the young master. This can neither increase the benevolence of the saints, but also make us suffer slander. " Qiu stepped back and said, "Is Wang Yun going to die soon? Good people are the model of the country, and historical works are the classics of the country. Destroy the model and waste the classics. Can the country last long? " Wang Yun regretted it, but it was too late to stop it. Cai Yong died in prison at the age of 61. Officials and scholars shed tears for this. Zheng Xuan, a native of Beihai, got the news and sighed: "Who else can correct the historical events of the Han Dynasty?" ! "Yanzhou, Liu Chen and other places drew his portrait to praise him.
Cai yūng(yōng) introduced:
(133—192), the word uncle. Chen (Y incarnation) was born in Kaifeng Town, Henan Province. [ 1]? The father of Cai Wenji, a famous writer and calligrapher in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Because of his official position as commander-in-chief, he was later called "Cai Zhonglang". Cai Yong refused to be drafted by the imperial court in his early years, and was later requisitioned as Stuart's family. Ren Pingchang, Langzhong and Yilang participated in the continuation of the History of the East View of Hanshu and the engraving of Xiping Stone Classics. After being demoted to the north, he took refuge in Jiangnan after several twists and turns 12 years. Dong Zhuo came to power and called Cai Yong as a drink offering. Within three days, he served as a consultant, scholar and minister. He also moved to Zhong Zuo's corps commander and sealed Gaoyang Township Hou. After Dong Zhuo was killed, Cai Yong was imprisoned for sighing in Wang Yun's seat, and soon died in prison at the age of 60.