Sporadic can be compared with blazing sun, and
Words are flawless.
throwing pearls and shielding jade brings warmth,
expressing benevolence and rhyme poetically.
Chinese characters are vivid and vivid.
They spread in a civilized way, which is unparalleled in the world.
They are linked into sentences, with cadence and cadence.
Calligraphy fonts have their own specialties.
Seal script is official script, which is antique.
Running script is smooth, and block letters are dignified.
Wild grass is bold and unrestrained, and phoenix dances and dragons are fragrant .. One day, Yang Guozhong invited Li Bai to make a three-step alignment. As soon as Li Bai entered the door, Yang Guozhong couldn't wait to sarcastically say,
Two apes cut off a wooden mountain and asked the monkeys how to cut the saw.
The word "saw" harmonizes "sentence" and "monkey" naturally implies Li Bai. Li Bai smiled and said, "Prime Minister, please start." Yang Guozhong wanted to finish these three steps quickly and let Li Bai give up. But as soon as he took the first step, Li Bai pointed to Yang Guozhong's foot and said,
A horse is stuck in the mud, and watch how the beast comes out!
"hoof" is in harmony with "topic", and "beast" naturally refers to Yang Guozhong. Yang Guozhong wanted to taunt Li Bai, but he was humiliated by Li Bai, which made him very embarrassed.
Bend and paint the water god with the Chinese New Year's symbol (homophonic in English "1234567")
Snake plays a bad role in sleeping the earth bowl of Buddha (homophonic in English "7654321")
Part I: Where can I insert the lotus when the monk crosses the river?
bottom line: assistant minister travels around the market. Who planted the persimmon tree in front of him?
Xinlian: The committee members are deeply impressed. What a shame! (heartless)
Part I: What is the director, what is the director, and why is the director?
Part I: Mr. Mo grinds, and Mr. Mo splashes two veins of ink.
bottom line: a fragrant coal is burned, and a fragrant double eyebrow coal is exploded.
bottom line: the shepherd boy cuts wood, and the wood hurts the shepherd boy's eyes.
Part One: Tung Chee on the tree, the boy under the tree, the boy playing Tung Chee, and the tung chee falling on the boy.
bottom line: outside the garden in front of the house, outside the house, outside the garden, outside the garden, outside the garden, outside the garden, outside the park, outside the quiet.
New couplets: in the back porch of the courtyard, in the courtyard, among the doctors, among the doctors, among the doctors, among the doctors, among the doctors, there are secluded doctors. (heartless)
Top allied: peach leaves, grape leaves, herbaceous woody.
bottom line: plum blossom, sweet-scented osmanthus and rose, with spring fragrance and autumn fragrance.
Part I: When the frost falls in first frost, who pities the widow's cold feet?
The second part: Yugu, Grain Rain, I cherish the girl's loneliness.
the first part: the pagoda has six or seven floors, and it accommodates cranes in it.
bottom line: the whole book has twelve pages, in which the spring and autumn period are recorded.
New Couplet: Four or five strokes of genealogy, writing to Lao Zi. (heartless)
Part One: Looking for mussels to eat by the water in Fo Yin.
bottom line: bring home from Dongpo River.
Note: This couplet is for Dongpo to take his family out to play one day, and I met Fo Yin digging a clam by the water, so I went out to make this couplet. Homonym: Fo Yin is looking for' great' food by the water. When Fo Yin heard this, Dongpo brought his family with him.
Yes, homophonic: Dongpo River brought' cangue'.
Part I: Scholars in modern times are all nearsighted, and the imperial capital forbids them to try Jinshi, and the Jinshi's chest is wet and the towel is wiped.
Part One: Sinan woman goes to Tongren.
bottom line: chef Shang Cai will come.
Note: This couplet was made by Wu Jinsan in Qing Dynasty. When a friend goes out here, it refers to a woman from Sinan who goes to Tongren, which is homophonic: thinking of men and women going with people; Jin San pointed to the chef who served the food. The original chef
came here from Shangcai, and later lived in Huili. He often traveled between the two places. Homonym: The chef who served the food stewed carp.
Part I: Wheat seeds are irrigated in heavy rain.
bottom line: Tian He must do in the dry highland.
Note: This homonym is Xia Dayu; Mozi's philosophers in the Spring and Autumn Period (Mai and Mo Gu are homonyms); Guan Zhong: a figure in the Spring and Autumn Period; Emperor Gaudi: Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang; Tian He: Master < P > of Yi in the early Han Dynasty; Bigan: Minister of Shang Zhou.
Part One: Agate is not horse brain.
bottom line: Langji is not a wolf liver.
Part I: How beautiful is a lotus flower?
bottom line: berries are more sour than plums.
Part One: Xixi Xixi Xi Xi Opera.
bottom line: you can swim in the right skunk.
Part One: Chickens are hungry for beans.
bottom line: the summer sun shines on the beam
top line: the mud, fat and grass are still thin.
bottom line: short night difference is long.
note: this couplet is homophonic' fat and thin'; Ghost short hag long'.
Part I: enjoy the plum blossom sweeping away the snow alone.
Part II: Dancing in the mountains and streams.
Note: The beauty of this part lies in its urgent reading, such as the scale:' Duo Lai Mi Fa Suo Xi'. The next couplet reads the numbers in dialect:' one two three four five six seven'.
the first part: the baby digs the frog to make the tile.
bottom line: mom scolds the horse for eating hemp.
Part I: Good reading is not good for reading.
bottom line: good reading is not good for reading.
Part One: Take a tin pot and drop a tin pot in the West Lake
Part Two: Take clothes and clothes in the West Mountain and cherish good clothes in the West Mountain
Part Two: Every Jiazi meets Jiazi's Jiazi's family
Part Two: Holding a wine bowl for nine years and sighing about it for a long time (heartless)
the upper part: the sea water goes down toward the morning
the lower part: the clouds grow long and long and disappear
the upper part: long, long and long
the lower part: line, line, line, line
Note: read chang in the upper part. Two, four, seven words read zhang
and one, three, five, six words read hang. Two, four, seven words reading xing
Part I: The boy hits the tung tree, the tung tree falls, and the boy is happy.
downlinking; Daughter-in-law carries tin pot, tin pot leaks, daughter-in-law is angry.
downlinking; Monks stand on the river, the river collapses, and monks run.
the first part: hungry chickens steal rice and children beat them.
downlinking; The summer mouse cools the beam and the guest coughs.
Part I: Li hits carp, carp sinks to the bottom, and Li sinks carp floats.
downlinking; The wind blows the bees, the bees pounce on the ground, and the wind stops the bees from flying.
Part I: Jia Dao is drunk, but not fake.
downlinking; Liu Ling drinks without leaving any change.
the first part: the rain hits the beach, sinking one island, and array one island.
downlinking; The wind blows the candle, half of it flows and half stays.
upper part: the conductor burns paper, and the paper ash flies to the commander.
downlinking; Write into the stomach, and the stomach will be full.
the first part: the shepherd boy logs, and the wood hits the shepherd boy's eyes.
downlinking; Mei Xiang burns coal, and coal smears Mei Xiang's eyebrows.
Part One: Move the chair and lean against the tung to enjoy the moon.
downlinking; Light a lamp and go to the cabinet to attack each book.
the first part: the eternal flow, the eternal building, the eternal building looking at the eternal flow, the eternal building.
downlinking; People print on the moon, people shadow on the moon, and people print on the moon in the shadow of the moon, and the shadow is the same as the moon.
Part I: Wangjiang Tower, Wangjiang Stream, Wangjiang Stream on Wangjiang Tower, Jiangling Tower through the ages, and Jiangling Stream through the ages.
downlinking; Moon-printing well, moon-printing shadow, moon-printing well, moon-printing shadow for thousands of years.
Part I: father Wuzi, son Wuzi, father and son Wuzi.
downlinking; Stuart, Stuart, Stuart.
the first part: the squirrel walks in the field of millet, and the mouse drags the ear of millet.
downlinking; The poplar lies under the white sheep, and the sheep gnaws at the poplar branches.
Part I: Freeze the warship, the soldiers will hit the ice, and the ice will go.
downlinking; Muddy shoes, mud washing, mud returning.
Part I: No mountain is as good as Wushan.
downlinking; What water can be as clear as a river?
upper part: maple is planted on the peak, and the wind blows the maple, but the peak does not move.
downlinking; Herons stay on the roadside, and the exposed herons are surprised, but the road is difficult to be surprised.
Part I: Idle people are not allowed to enter the sages.
downlinking; No thief comes, no Taoist comes.
Xinlian: Those who fish will not come to work.
Xinlian: Don't let the guilty guests come and get drunk. (heartless)
Part I: Tung Chee on the tree, boy under the tree, boy hitting Tung Chee, Tung Chee falling, boy having fun.
downlinking; Outside the garden in front of the house, outside the house, outside the garden, outside the garden, outside the garden is clean and quiet.
Part I: The monk Fazheng, carrying the soup to the tower, accidentally dropped it, and the soup dripped on the tower.
downlinking; Lao Xu, the tailor, was playing chess with his wife, but she didn't notice, and her wife abandoned chess.
Part I: Luoyang Bridge, where buckwheat is on the bridge, the wind blows the buckwheat and the bridge does not move.
downlinking; Nautilus island, the state disembarks, and the water keeps the boat from flowing.
Part One: Mom rides a horse, but the horse is slow. Mom scolds the horse.
downlinking; Niu Niu bang Niu, Niu Niu Niu Niu.
Part I: Lin Xiangru and Sima Xiangru, whose names are similar, but they are not.
bottom line: Wei Wuji, Changsun Wuji, who is unscrupulous, this is also unscrupulous.
Part I: Stars in the sky, salaries in the underground, people-centered, with different meanings.
bottom line: the geese in the clouds, the geese in front of the eaves, and the hedgehog are of the same species.
Part One: In the deep mountain where two apes cut off trees, the little monkey dared to see (sentence).
downlinking; How can an old beast give a problem (hoof) when a horse is stuck in the mud?
Part One: You get a lotus root because of the load (why you get a couple).
downlinking; Apricots don't need plums (fortunately, they don't need media).
Part One: Dogs gnaw at the bones on the river (monk).
downlinking; Poems on the East Slope of Water (corpse).
Part One: The first spring in Xiangyang is always there.
downlinking; There are more than (fish) in the celebration of good people.
Part One: Master Gu Tian Shang Dan He Shang (monk).
downlinking; Beautiful women hold embroidery in front of the hall (scholar).
Part One: Confucius was born on the weekend of Zhou.
downlinking; Light dance (martial arts) started in Hanzhong.
Part I: Lantern cage lamp, paper (orange) shell was originally only windproof.
downlinking; Drum rack drum, tangerine peel can not knock half (summer).
Part One: Lotus (Lianzi) has a bitter heart.
downlinking; Pear (detached) children have abdominal acid.
Part One: Living in a pagoda, I look at Kongming, complaining that it is difficult to travel around the river.
downlinking; The bird is in a cage, and the mind is in a nest. I hate Guan Yu and cannot Zhang Fei.
Note: This couplet is a couplet of Neijiang Sanyuan Tower. Kong Ming (Zhuge Liang), Jiang Wei (Jiang Wei), Lu Bu (Lu Bu), Cao Chao (Cao Cao), Guan Yu and Zhang Fei.
the first part: two boats race, and the rowing speed is not as fast as the sail.
downlinking; A hundred schools of thought contend, and the flute is harder to clear than Xiao He.
Note: "Rushing", "Sailing Fast", "Diqing" and "Xiaohe" are homophonic figures in three countries: Lu Su, Pan Wei, Di Qing and Xiao He.
repost:
The beginning and classification of homophonic crossword puzzles by Wuhan Cai Dajin's enigma friend
Homophonic crossword puzzles refer to a kind of crossword puzzles in which one or two Chinese characters are homophonic (or homophonic, syncopated), or other non-Chinese materials are taken to achieve homophonic purpose. Some people call it "phonetic word puzzle" or "phonetic word puzzle". The reason why we call it "homophonic crossword puzzle" is to follow the tradition of "six books and homophonic sounds", and to reveal the laws and characteristics of the whole "homophonic crossword puzzle" through this definition. The above-mentioned expressions of "raising the sound" and "changing the sound" are only technical terms when commenting on a single puzzle. If they are used for theoretical generalization of "homophonic crossword puzzles", they still have the defect of not covering a wide range. Therefore, before we have a scientific name, we will call it "homophonic crossword puzzle" for the time being.
It is a long-standing and excellent tradition in our country to make riddles by using the meanings of the Chinese characters "Six Books" (that is, pictograph, pointing to things, knowing, harmonic sound, transliteration and borrowing). This tradition is embodied in Xie Huixin's Commentary on Distinguishing Categories of Lights and Tigers. At the beginning of the book, he wrote a big book "The Principles of Six Books". Put all the "methods" in the riddle except the riddle. "Style" belongs to "Six Books". Is Xie's induction scientific and reasonable? I don't know. Why did he make such an induction? It is also unclear. We really can't find a specific answer from his book. Only after reading Zhang Qinan's "Spring Lantern Talk in the Garden" did I know that Zhang's "Mystery Saint" had a similar exposition. Zhang said in "Spring Lantern Talk": "The mystery has its own style. The body has the difference of knowing, pictographic, harmonic sound, increasing loss, clutch and excuse. " Then Zhang listed the characteristics of this kind of riddles in detail. From this point of view, Xie Gong is just copying the "theory" of "mystery saint". There are many places in the Commentary to copy the Spring Lantern Talk, so let's discuss it later.
The "Six Books Principle" has influenced the modern mystery for more than 7 years since Xie Huixin. It has almost become a conventional and generally accepted theoretical framework in the mystery world. It is still unrealistic and difficult to break this "framework" and rebuild a new theory of riddles. The "harmony", "syncopation" and "rhyme" in Xie Gong's book belong to the category of "harmony" today. For example, in the category of "harmonic sound", the word "rhyme" is what we now call "homophonic crossword puzzle". This riddle became a riddle with the homonym of "marriage, fate" and "sound, member", which became a classic of homophonic deduction in modern riddle circles. This riddle appeared in the lantern riddle classics in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, and the author was anonymous. The riddle was originally like this: "it's not a marriage." It is a sentence pattern that slightly transforms the folk saying "not enemies don't get together" since the Ming and Qing Dynasties (see 29 chapters of A Dream of Red Mansions). "Enemies" is the metaphor of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu in A Dream of Red Mansions. The mystery of "marriage" is understandable. However, Xie Huixin changed the word "not" to "each other". Although the mystery is close, it is far from the original meaning of "saying".
"homophonic crossword puzzle" is a derivative and cultivation of folk homophonic puzzles. If folk homophonic riddles are compared to hotbeds of culture bacteria, then "homophonic riddles" are raspberries and mushrooms that grow on this hotbed. China has a very long history of "harmony" riddles. There are many examples of "homophonic" puns in Yuefu poems dating back to the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Such as "ring" harmonizes "return", "silk" harmonizes "thinking", "hibiscus" harmonizes "husband's capacity" and "lotus seed" harmonizes "Reiko" and so on. It developed into Shen Jiong's poem "Living in Leisure" imitating the style of "County" in Chen Dynasty: "How spacious the house is, the people with lofty ideals hide Artemisia", and the "house" is demolished with the homonym of "ambition". Throughout the Song Dynasty, the information on riddles should be said to be very rich. Unfortunately, the separation is serious. At present, there are not many pieces of Qi Dong Ye Yu except Ji Guang. The real "homophonic" riddle is hard to find. We can only get a glimpse of it from the later book "Poetry Zen" by Li Kaixian in Ming Dynasty. For example, "buddhist nun is not worth half a penny" in "Poetry Zen" shoots "Time flies", and the homonym "Time Temple is cheap" is linked. The "time" here is another explanation, and the "temple base" is a "homonym". Another example is "Tianshi does not need a boat to cross the river". As the saying goes, "he has his own statutes", in which "degree" is homophonic for "crossing". This is equivalent to today's "foundation lattice". The above-mentioned folk riddles with "homophonic" riddles laid a solid foundation for the selection of "homophonic" riddles by literati in the Qing Dynasty. Without the efforts of several generations in Song and Ming Dynasties, the "harmonious sound" lantern riddle from Qing Dynasty to modern times could not be developed. The harmonious sound patterns in the riddle, such as "pear flower", "flying white", "jade belt" and "bottom", are the signs that the "harmonious sound" riddle is gradually maturing and fixed. The reason why Zhang Qinan called "sorrowful inquiry about husband's illness" and "disheveled cup and dish" (harmonic "sad dish and lang's illness") "secular biography" (see the first volume of Spring Lantern Talk) is probably because the "homophonic" riddle originally came from the people. In fact, this mystery is not "secular", but the authentic creation of Jiangnan literati during Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty. It appeared earlier in Ai Susheng's Zhuxi Chunshe Banknotes. The riddle was originally "sad to ask about my husband's illness." Target "Chaoyang Style" (namely "Zhaoyang Style"), shoot a sentence of "ancient prose". It is a familiar idiom that "the cup and the dish are in a mess" was published in Historical Records and Biographies of Funny Stories, and then appeared repeatedly in novels such as Three Dreams and Qiludeng.
"It's not a marriage, but also a marriage" is produced under the historical background that the "harmonious sound" lantern riddle has matured. This mystery is not so much the creation of one person as the crystallization of collective wisdom. It didn't cause mystery at first.