Romantic figures in Shandong in past dynasties

Cultural Confucius, whose real name was from September 28th, 55 BC1year (August 27th of the lunar calendar) to April, 55 BC 1 1 year (February 11th of the lunar calendar), was born in the Spring and Autumn Period in Lu, Han nationality, and English: Confucius. Born in Changping Township, Qiaoyi (now Luyuan Village, southeast of Qufu City, Shandong Province). After his death, he was buried in Surabaya in the north of Qufu, which is now Kong Lin.

Li Qingzhao (1084 ~ about 1 155), an outstanding female writer in the Southern Song Dynasty, was born in Jinan, Shandong Province, and was a graceful poet. Yuanfeng was born in Zhangqiu, Shandong Province in the seventh year of the Northern Song Dynasty and died in Lin 'an at the age of 7 1 year. In history, it is also called "Jinan Er 'an" with Xin Qiji, a native of Licheng, Jinan. His father, Li, was born in Licheng, Northern Song Dynasty, a famous scholar and essayist in Qilu. Mother Wang knows books and writes well. Zhao Mingcheng, son of official assistant minister Tingzhi Zhao, is a textual research scholar. Li Qingzhao lived comfortably in her early years and was proficient in writing and music. After their marriage, he and Zhao Mingcheng devoted themselves to the collation of epigraphy of calligraphy and painting, and compiled The Book of the Stone.

Culture (505 ~ 436 BC), surnamed Zeng and Shen, was born in Wucheng (now Jiaxiang County, Shandong Province) at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. Born in 505 BC (the 15th year of Zhou Dynasty, the 5th year of Lu Dinggong), died in 435 BC (the 5th year of Zhou Gaowang, the 32nd year), was born in Donglu, and moved to Wucheng. At the age of sixteen, he became a teacher of Confucius. He is diligent and studious, and his biography is quite famous Actively carry forward Confucianism and spread Confucianism. Kong Ji, the grandson of Confucius, studied in the Senate and passed it on to Mencius.

Xin Qiji (1 140- 1207), a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, died at the age of 67. The original word Tanfu, renamed You 'an and Jia Xuan, was born in Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong), Han nationality. China is a great poet and patriot in history. As famous as Su Shi, he is known as "Su Xin". In history, Li Qingzhao and Li Qingzhao were also called "Jinan Er 'an". Someone once praised him like this: Jia Xuan is the crown of people and the dragon in words. Liu Chenweng's Preface to Xinjiaxuan said: "The word reaches Dongpo, which is aboveboard, like poetry, prose and wonders of heaven and earth. "

Calligrapher Wang Xizhi (303-36 1 year), Han nationality, with few words, was named Lian Zhai, more than seven feet long (1.83 meters), originally from Linyi (now Shandong), and later moved to Yin Shan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), where he served as the general of the right army. His son Wang Xianzhi's handwriting is also very good. People call them "Two Kings", and another son, Wang Ningzhi, is a general of the right army, and is called "Wang Youjun" and "Wang Huiji". Representative works include: Le Yi Lun in regular script, Huang Ting Jing, Seventeen Guas in cursive script, Gua for Aunt in Running Script, Gua for Quick Snow Clear, Gua for Mourning, Preface to Lanting Collection in Running Script, etc. Intensive study of body posture, imitation of heart and pursuit of hand, learning from others' strengths, and casting in one furnace created a running script of "natural, rich in gods and the world", which was praised as "the sage of books" by later generations.

Sun Wu, also known as the eldest grandson, was born in about 552 BC, and his name was Changqing. Later generations were also called Sun Wuzi, Lean, Qi and Han. In 552 BC, a year before Confucius was born, a great strategist and military theorist was born in Juyi, north of Linzi, the capital of Qi State (now Guangrao County, Shandong Province, the same place as Le 'an City). He was later known as one of the two civil and military saints in Shandong, and was also known as the "soldier saint"-Sun Wu.

Cultural Confucius, whose real name was from September 28th, 55 BC1year (August 27th of the lunar calendar) to April, 55 BC 1 1 year (February 11th of the lunar calendar), was born in the Spring and Autumn Period in Lu, Han nationality, and English: Confucius. Born in Changping Township, Qiaoyi (now Luyuan Village, southeast of Qufu City, Shandong Province). After his death, he was buried in Surabaya in the north of Qufu, which is now Kong Lin.

Li Qingzhao (1084 ~ about 1 155), an outstanding female writer in Southern Song Dynasty, was born in Jinan, Shandong Province, and was a graceful poet. Yuanfeng was born in Zhangqiu, Shandong Province in the seventh year of the Northern Song Dynasty and died in Lin 'an at the age of 7 1 year. In history, it is also called "Jinan Er 'an" with Xin Qiji, a native of Licheng, Jinan. His father, Li, was born in Licheng, Northern Song Dynasty, a famous scholar and essayist in Qilu. Mother Wang knows books and writes well. Zhao Mingcheng, son of official assistant minister Tingzhi Zhao, is a textual research scholar. Li Qingzhao lived comfortably in her early years and was proficient in writing and music. After their marriage, he and Zhao Mingcheng devoted themselves to the collation of epigraphy of calligraphy and painting, and compiled The Book of the Stone.

Culture (505 ~ 436 BC), surnamed Zeng and Shen, was born in Wucheng (now Jiaxiang County, Shandong Province) at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. Born in 505 BC (the 15th year of Zhou Dynasty, the 5th year of Lu Dinggong), died in 435 BC (the 5th year of Zhou Gaowang, the 32nd year), was born in Donglu, and moved to Wucheng. At the age of sixteen, he became a teacher of Confucius. He is diligent and studious, and his biography is quite famous Actively carry forward Confucianism and spread Confucianism. Kong Ji, the grandson of Confucius, studied in the Senate and passed it on to Mencius.