Ming Dynasty Zhang Shen's "Explanation of Calligraphy" says: "The ancients wrote just like compositions with calligraphy. The composition, the composition, and the structure of the final article are consistent from beginning to end. Therefore, it goes: 'One point becomes the rule of one word; one word is the rule. Lord of the Finale'". Dong Qichang of the Ming Dynasty said in "Essays on Painting the Zen Room? Comments on Calligraphy": "The ancients regarded the composition as a major issue when discussing calligraphy, which is why the so-called dense lines are dense. I saw Mi Chi's small regular script and wrote the "Illustrated Notes of the Elegant Collection of the West Garden", which is a Wan Fan. Straight as a string, there must be no other way, but pay attention to the rules and regulations in Youjun's "Lanting Xu". The rules are the first in ancient and modern times. The characters are all reflected, small or large, and they all follow the rules. , so it is a divine product." It can be seen that chapter script is very important in a calligraphy work. When writing, the whitening in the words, the whitening between the words, and the whitening between the lines must be handled well, so as to make the dots and dots stand out. The words echo each other, the words follow the trend, and the lines reflect each other. In this way, the spirit and energy are smooth, exquisite and harmonious, and the effect of "gold in the words and jade in the lines" is achieved.
There are generally three forms of cloth: one is vertical rows, horizontal rows, and columns; the second is: vertical rows, horizontal rows, but no columns (or horizontal rows, vertical rows, but no columns); the third is vertical rows, horizontal rows, and horizontal rows. They may have the artificial beauty of "engraved gold and staggered picking", or the natural beauty of "hibiscus emerging from water".
regular script composition
running script composition
cursive script composition
Cursive script composition, in a broad sense, includes style; in a narrow sense, it refers to The layout of the entire work.
It is true that the business position is "under management". The layout of the book includes one point and one painting, knotting, circulation, whole text, signature and seal, and mounting. Stippling and knotting are only a small part of the work, but "one point or one word is the rule, and one word is the final word." It must match the whole article. I can talk about my understanding from the following nine aspects.