Zhao Heng
Song Zhenzong (19681February 23rd, 022-1March 23rd, 022), the third emperor of the Song Dynasty (1reigned from May 8th, 997 to1March 23rd, 022), was the first emperor of Zhao Guangyi. His name is Zhao Dechang, and later he was renamed Zhao Xiuyuan and Zhao Yuankan. In the first year of Ganxing (1022), Zhao Heng died in Yanqing Hall. He is 55 years old and has been in office for 25 years. Emperor Sheng Yuanxiao of posthumous title Civilization Chapter was buried in Yongding Mausoleum. Posthumous title's accumulation is a symbol of ancient magic, which makes the martial arts of German civilization become a holy emperor. Zhao Heng loves literature and is good at calligraphy. The proverb "There is a golden house hidden in the book, and there is Yan Ruyu in the book" comes from his Persuasion. Three hundred volumes have been handed down from ancient times, and only six volumes of the Jade Classic are left today. Poems are recorded in The Whole Song Poetry.
Zhen Zhao
Zhao Zhen (10/0 May 30-1April 30, 063), formerly known as Zhao Yili, was the fourth emperor of the Song Dynasty (1reigned from March 23, 022 to April 30, 0063) and was the sixth son. During the reign of Zhao Zhen, the economy of the Northern Song Dynasty was prosperous, and science, technology and culture also developed greatly. The History of Song Dynasty praised: "It says:' A gentleman stops at benevolence.' The emperor is honest and innocent. Historians have summarized his period of rule and personal governance of the country as "benevolent government". He is good at calligraphy, especially at flying white. There are one hundred volumes in the royal collection. Poems are recorded in The Whole Song Poetry.
Zhao Guangyi
Song Taizong (165438+9391October 20th-May 8th, 997) was the second emperor of the Song Dynasty (reigned in June 65438 +0 1051October-May 8th, 997). Zhao Ben I changed his name to Zhao Guangyi for avoiding his brother Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin, and then changed his name to Zhao Huan after he acceded to the throne. Song Taizong reigned for 2 1 year, and in the third year (997), Zhao Guangyi died at the age of 59. The temple was named Taizong, Emperor posthumous title, and was buried in Yongxi Mausoleum.
eVonne
Song Huizong (1June 7th, 082-1June 4th, 35), Master Xuanhe of Song Taizu (165438+February 23rd, 2000-165438+/kloc-0). Song Shenzong's 11th son and Song Zhezong's brother. He was successively named King Suining and King Duan. Zhezong died in the first month of the third year of recovery (1 100) and was childless. In the same month, he proclaimed himself emperor to the empress dowager, and the title was changed to "Jianzhong" the following year. In the first year of Jingkang (1 126), Enemy at the Gates and Li Gang, the eighth army of the Jin army, surrendered. In March of the second year of Jingkang (1 127), he and Emperor Zhao Huan of Qinzong were captured by the Jin people. Jin Tianhui died in Wu Guocheng in the 13th year (1 135) at the age of 54. In the 12th year of Shaoxing (1 142), in March, the coffin was welcomed back to the Southern Song Dynasty and buried in Youyong Mausoleum in Shaoxing.
Zhao Gou
Song Gaozong (165438+June 2007,12-187,165438+1October 9) was born in Deji, the capital of the Song Dynasty (now Kaifeng, Henan). The 10th emperor of the Song Dynasty (1/kloc-0 reigned from June 27 to July 24/162), the founding emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, the ninth son of Xu Huixin, Song Huizong, and the younger brother of Zhao Huan, Song Qinzong. Good handwriting, good management, good movement, good cursive, free and easy brushwork, natural and smooth, quite fascinating to Jin people. He is the author of Mo Hanzhi, and the ink handed down from ancient times is Luo Shenfu.
Cui Hao
Cui Hao () (704-754), a native of Bianzhou (now Kaifeng City, Henan Province), was originally from Anping, Boling (now Anping County, Hebei Province), and was named "Cui Shi of Boling", a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. He used to be the order of Fugou County in Xuzhou, and his official position was not obvious. After that, he traveled around the world. Before and after the ninth year of Tianbao, he was appointed as the suggestion [5] and the official to the division. In the 11th year of Kaiyuan reign of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (AD 723), he was admitted as a scholar and served as foreign minister of Si Xun. What is most praised is his song "Yellow Crane Tower". It is said that Li Bai put pen to paper for this purpose and once praised "there is a scene in front of him, and Cui is on it". Forty-two complete Tang poems. He is honest and frank in character and quick in thinking. His works are passionate and magnificent, and he is the author of Cui Haoji.
Shi Kefa
Shi Kefa (1602-1May 20, 645), a neighbor of Han nationality, was a famous anti-Qing fighter and national hero in the late Ming Dynasty. He was an incorruptible and unyielding official and a famous politician in the late Ming Dynasty. He is from Houshizhuang, zhongmou county, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, and Xiangfu County, Kaifeng City (now Shuanglong Lane, Xiangfu District, Kaifeng City). In the first year of Chongzhen (1628), he was a scholar and worked in Xi 'an Anfu. Since then, the rebellion has been put down. After the fall of Beijing, Shi Kefa made Wang Hongguang the axe and continued to fight against the Qing army. To the official governor, a college student at Jianji Temple, and a minister of the Ministry of War. In the first year of Hong Guang (1645), the Qing army besieged Yangzhou. Soon after the city was broken, Shi Kefa refused to surrender and was killed. It was summer, and the body rotted quickly. Shi Kefa's body was beyond recognition. His adopted sons Steve and Yangzhou people were buried in Meihualing outside the city in Shi Kefa's clothes. After Shi Kefa's death, Nanming court called it "Zhongjing". Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty pursued "loyalty and righteousness". Later, people collected his works and compiled them into Collection of Shi Zhong Gong Zheng.
Wenji Cai
Cai Yan, whose real name is Xu Huixin, was nicknamed Moon Hee to avoid Si Mazhao in the Jin Dynasty. Chen was born in Pei County (now Qixian County, Henan Province) and was the daughter of Cai Yong, a female writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Knowledgeable, good at literature, music and calligraphy. Wei Zhongdao, who got married for the first time, went home after her husband died. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Central Plains was in chaos, and the southern Xiongnu, who had originally surrendered to the Han Dynasty, rebelled. He was captured by Xiongnu Zuo and had two sons. After Cao Cao unified the north, he spent a lot of money to redeem it and married Dong Si. The Annals of Sui Shu's Classics contains a volume of Cai Wenji Collection, which has been lost today, only two poems mourning the death and eighteen beats of Hu Jia. The story of Wen Xi returning to Han is widely circulated.
Shu Sun
Shu Sun, born in Bianzhou (now Kaifeng, Henan), was a poetess in Yuan Dynasty. The wife of Yuan Dynasty poet Fu Ruojin. Her father Sun was a famous composer in Yuan Dynasty, and his poems were scattered in various music anthologies. Sun Shusheng's date of death is unknown. Fu Ruojin was born in Dade, Yuan Chengzong in the eighth year (A.D. 1304), about five years in Taiding (A.D. 1328). He is only twenty years old.
Zhao Jiuzhang
Zhao Jiuzhang (190710/October15-196810/October 26th) was born in Xing Wu, Zhejiang (now Huzhou, Zhejiang). He is an atmospheric scientist, geophysicist and space physicist, the founder of dynamic meteorology in China, one of the initiators and founders of China satellite industry, the pioneer of modern geophysical science in China, the chief designer of Dongfanghong-1 satellite, and the founder of two bombs and one satellite. A number of geoscience research institutions have been established one after another, opening up many new research fields such as balloon detection, ozone observation, ocean wave observation, cloud physics observation, sounding rockets, artificial earth satellites and so on. , trained a large number of outstanding scientists, and had a far-reaching impact on the development of geosciences in China.
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