The glyphs are square, rectangle and oblate. (2) Imitation of Song Dynasty calligraphy: it is a font that combines Song Dynasty calligraphy with regular script. It is characterized by rigidity and strength, symmetrical structure, horizontal and vertical strokes, uniform thickness in both directions, triangular points and long knives.
The glyphs are square, rectangle and oblate. (3) Black body calligraphy: characterized by rigidity, solemnity, striking, uniform structure, horizontal and vertical strokes, uniform thickness and square corners.
Most glyphs are squares, rectangles and so on. (4) Variant calligraphy: it is a variety of fonts formed by appropriately processing, changing, decorating and beautifying the fonts, structures and strokes in Song and Bold.
Its characteristics are novel, vivid and rich. The changes of strokes should be concise, vivid and coherent, usually including decorative art words, pictographic art words, three-dimensional art words and shadow play art words.
2. Writing rules of artistic characters ① Founder: Since the structure of Chinese characters is square, the periphery of artistic characters should also be square. The strokes must be horizontal and vertical, straight and steady, dignified and generous.
② Symmetry: When arranging the structure of calligraphy, the strokes of the font should be evenly distributed and coordinated. If the strokes are big or small, or tight or loose, the font will be loose or dense.
③ Interruption: The strokes and radicals of artistic figures are different. In order to make the strokes of Chinese characters echo each other and the center of gravity is stable, it is necessary to adjust and arrange some strokes of Chinese characters appropriately, so that they are interspersed in an orderly manner and strive for rationality.
The so-called interlude is the extension of the strokes of artistic figures; The so-called concession is to strive for a step forward for some strokes of the word, while some strokes will take a step back. 4 top grid, shrinking grid and off grid: top grid refers to the main strokes or edge strokes of fine arts characters pressing on the grid, but be careful not to overdo it.
Indentation refers to the backward contraction of the strokes of some words, because the peripheral strokes of some words are parallel to the boundary line of the font, so you can't press or lean against the boundary line of the font when writing, so you should contract and tone, such as "Guo", "Lian", "Sun" and "South". Otherwise, these words will appear bloated and uncoordinated.
Out of line, when writing words such as triangle and diamond, you can point, leave and hold the pen tip out of line appropriately, such as "person", "meeting" and "edge". Pay attention to moderation when you are out of line.
⑤ Dense: Dense strokes of Chinese characters. When writing artistic words, the strokes of the words with dense strokes should be appropriately reduced or thinned to avoid such words being too large for fonts, such as "Jian", "Forging", "Jing" and "Pi".
For words with sparse strokes, try to broaden them and support fonts. 1. Features and basic strokes of calligraphy ① Songti calligraphy: characterized by dignified and generous, simple and upright, compact structure, horizontal and vertical strokes, thin and vertical strokes, points like melon seeds, and knife-shaped.
The glyphs are square, rectangle and oblate. (2) Imitation of Song Dynasty calligraphy: it is a font that combines Song Dynasty calligraphy with regular script. It is characterized by its strength, symmetrical structure, horizontal and vertical strokes, uniform thickness in both directions, triangular points and long knives.
The glyphs are square, rectangle and oblate. (3) Black body calligraphy: characterized by rigidity, solemnity, striking, uniform structure, horizontal and vertical strokes, uniform thickness and square corners.
Most glyphs are squares, rectangles and so on. (4) Variant calligraphy: it is a variety of fonts formed by appropriately processing, changing, decorating and beautifying the fonts, structures and strokes in Song and Bold.
Its characteristics are novel, vivid and rich. The changes of strokes should be concise, vivid and coherent, usually including decorative art words, pictographic art words, three-dimensional art words and shadow play art words.
2. Writing rules of artistic characters ① Founder: Since the structure of Chinese characters is square, the periphery of artistic characters should also be square. The strokes must be horizontal and vertical, straight and steady, dignified and generous.
② Symmetry: When arranging the structure of calligraphy, the strokes of the font should be evenly distributed and coordinated. If the strokes are big or small, or tight or loose, the font will be loose or dense.
③ Interpolation: The strokes and radicals of artistic figures are different. In order to make the strokes of Chinese characters echo each other and the center of gravity is stable, it is necessary to adjust and arrange some strokes of Chinese characters appropriately, so that they are interspersed in an orderly manner and strive for rationality.
The so-called interlude is the extension of the strokes of artistic figures; The so-called concession is to strive for a step forward for some strokes of the word, while some strokes will take a step back. 4 top grid, shrinking grid and off grid: top grid refers to the main strokes or edge strokes of fine arts characters pressing on the grid, but be careful not to overdo it.
Indentation refers to the backward contraction of the strokes of some words, because the peripheral strokes of some words are parallel to the boundary line of the font, so you can't press or lean against the boundary line of the font when writing, so you should contract and tone, such as "Guo", "Lian", "Sun" and "South". Otherwise, these words will appear bloated and uncoordinated.
Out of line, when writing words such as triangle and diamond, you can point, leave and hold the pen tip out of line appropriately, such as "person", "meeting" and "edge". Pay attention to moderation when you are out of line.
⑤ Dense: Dense strokes of Chinese characters. When writing artistic words, the strokes of the words with dense strokes should be appropriately reduced or thinned to avoid such words being too large for fonts, such as "Jian", "Forging", "Jing" and "Pi".
For words with sparse strokes, try to broaden them and support fonts. 3. Writing steps of art ① Determine the font and size according to the number of words and needs, and draw a good grid.
② Analyze the structure and strokes of each word and arrange the layout reasonably. ③ Tick off the single-line structure of the word gently.
④ Every stroke of bold characters. ⑤ Modify the details.
3. Writing steps of art ① Determine the font and size according to the number of words and needs, and draw a good grid. ② Analyze the structure and strokes of each word and arrange the layout reasonably.
③ Tick off the single-line structure of the word gently. ④ Every stroke of bold characters.
⑤ Modify the details.
2. The difference between artistic boldness and song style.
(1) The printing font (also known as Ming style) created by Lao Song in China is characterized by light horizontal and heavy vertical, triangular horizontal line ends and line ends, correct and rigid font, and is often used in the main text. (2) Bold characters are characterized by thick, horizontal and striking strokes. It is often used in text titles, covers and advertising design, with a modern sense.
(3) Regular script is simple and beautiful, with a long history, and is often used in children's books and primary school teaching books. (4) Imitation of the Song Dynasty: the long imitation of the Song Dynasty is square and the long imitation of the Song Dynasty is rectangular, with even strokes and inclined strokes. It is often used in the covers of ancient books, traditional packaging design and newspaper headlines.
(5) Li Shu's brushwork is mellow, and there are setbacks when he starts writing. Li Shu and regular script can also be incorporated into calligraphy. Official script is often used in the cover of ancient books, traditional packaging design and newspaper headlines in printed fonts.
(6) Changmou is actually a long song style, which is often used for book titles and registration.
3. Black letters (characters): Because the strokes of black letters are uniform, they can only be decorative fonts, not calligraphy.
Bold characters absorb the advantages of strict structure of Song Dynasty in font frame. In the stroke shape, the horizontal painting is bold, the shrug angle of Song Dynasty is flattened into an isoline shape, so that the stroke thickness is the same in horizontal and vertical directions, and the strokes with different tip and tail thicknesses of Song Dynasty are changed into square strokes. Bold characters usually come from many kinds of characters, such as medium black, general black and thin black (as shown below for reference).
Bold font, coarse font (medium black), coarse font (big black), coarse font (fine black) and fine calligraphy (pinyin: měi shù zì): It can be said that fine calligraphy is a coarse font that has been processed, beautified and modified. In other words, it is a kind of writing art that beautifies characters by decorative means, and it is a practical font for artistic processing.
The font is neat, eye-catching, beautiful and easy to identify, which is an indispensable tool for publicity and education, such as banner slogans, blackboard newspapers, wall newspapers, venue layout, exhibitions, commodity packaging and decoration, and all kinds of advertisements, newspapers, magazines and books are inseparable from calligraphy. The fonts of artistic figures vary from person to person, which can be said to be endless.
Ancient and modern Chinese and foreign calligraphy can be divided into plane calligraphy and three-dimensional calligraphy; Or realistic calligraphy and freehand brushwork. It is usually used for printing living things, book binding, environmental typesetting, blackboard newspapers, wall newspapers, commercial art, advertisements, trademarks, etc. (The following picture shows some fonts used in daily life for reference).
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