Calligraphy Works in Rule of Law Appreciation of Calligraphy Works in Rule of Law Pictures 1
Pictures of calligraphy works under the rule of law II
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Theoretical issues on the rule of law
The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee defined the strategic direction of governing the country according to law. The rule of law emphasizes that a country is in the state of rule of law, which is the general plan of governing the country, the principle of doing things, the democratic model, the legal spirit and the ideal pursuit. The construction of a country ruled by law covers all aspects and the whole process, such as legislation, law-abiding, law enforcement, judicature and legal protection, and requires that the principle of handling affairs according to law be implemented in all aspects of social life, political life, economic life and cultural life. The advantage of the rule of law is that it can prevent some individuals from being above the law and harming the interests of most others. To build a socialist country ruled by law, we must improve the legal system, strengthen democracy, improve people's livelihood, firmly establish the socialist concept of rule by law, and fully implement the basic strategy of governing the country according to law.
First, gradually improve democratic politics.
Improve the socialist legal system. Democracy and the rule of law are inseparable. Democracy is the foundation of the legal system, and the legal system is the guarantee of democracy. Both of them are important components of socialist political civilization. Only by continuously promoting the development of China's democratic cause can we provide a good social environment and atmosphere for the construction of the rule of law and accumulate inexhaustible motivation and support for the construction of a society ruled by law. Modern democracy follows the necessary procedures, and the minority obeys the majority on the basis of equality, so as to realize the ruling power of the majority without causing the tyranny of the majority, which can affect people's ideological style and the state of the country in daily life. Strengthening democracy is a key step in the construction of the rule of law in China today. For example, in the past, China's election system adopted a repeated election system, and the effective ratio of urban and rural elections was 4: 1. The current electoral law was revised to 1: 1, which restored the equality of citizens' voting rights. The voice for democracy is getting stronger and stronger. Weibo's discussion of state affairs, network supervision and non-governmental voluntary organizations are new ways to strengthen democracy.
Second, speed up legislative work and improve the quality of legislation.
Accelerate the legislative work, improve the quality of legislation, and improve and perfect the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics. However, China's legal system still needs to be improved and perfected, and China's legislative work still has a long way to go, which requires hard work. In the field of rule of law, law itself is a powerful guarantee for social construction. Therefore, a well-regulated legal system must be established. Without a complete and high-quality legal provision, any just concept of rule of law will be just empty talk. Therefore, we must further standardize and improve the law, and form a complete legal system through a series of measures, such as strengthening legislative work, improving the quality of legislation, paying attention to matching when amending laws, paying attention to coordination when interpreting laws, strictly implementing the principle that subordinate laws do not override superior laws, and establishing a scientific legal conflict resolution mechanism, so as to adapt to social and economic development and reform. Strengthening legislative work focuses on improving the quality of legislation. It is necessary to innovate the way and mechanism of legislative work and expand public participation in legislative work. In the process of drafting and amending laws and regulations, opinions and suggestions from all sectors of society should be widely listened to by organizing hearings, argumentation meetings and symposiums. The formulation of administrative regulations and rules closely related to the interests of the masses shall, in principle, publish the draft and solicit opinions from the public.
Third, improve the legal system and the socialist legal system.
Legal system is an important link to realize the rule of law. Without a complete, fair and just legal system, the rule of law cannot be realized. Different types of countries in history have legal systems, and the legal system is a legal system established by social groups that master state power according to their own will and through the deterrence of state power. The rule of law exists only in democratic countries. Only under the guidance of the concept of building a country ruled by law can a fair and just legal system be established. At present, there are still many defects in China's legal system construction. First of all, there is no systematic and operable legal system. At present, there is no civil code in China. Civil law and commercial law are combined into one, and the general principles of civil law are obviously not well embedded in reality. Today, with the vigorous development of China's socialist modernization and rapid economic development, the construction of legal system is particularly important. Secondly, legal technology needs to be improved. No matter how beautiful ideals and rich sympathy legislators have, it is impossible to make a perfect law. As the carrier of law, language is one of the main means of legislation. However, language is silent. Only when legislators use language flexibly and accurately and integrate it into objective laws can they formulate perfect laws.
Four, strengthen law enforcement supervision, to ensure the correct exercise of administrative power.
Improve the judicial system, and earnestly implement fair justice and strict law enforcement; Strengthen the construction of law enforcement judicial team, strengthen the supervision of law enforcement activities and judicial work, prevent abuse of power, and punish corruption in the judicial field. Judicial justice is the key to governing the country according to law. It can be said that judicial justice is the life of justice. If justice cannot guarantee its fairness, it will lose its social foundation. Fair justice is not only the key to governing the country according to law, but also the shield of social justice. Without fair justice, the great goal of governing the country according to law and building a socialist country ruled by law is simply impossible to achieve. It is necessary to improve the power restriction and supervision mechanism, comprehensively use various forms of supervision, enhance the synergy and effectiveness of supervision, and truly ensure that the right must be responsible, the right to use is supervised, and the law is prosecuted.
Five, strengthen the publicity and education of the legal system, improve the legal awareness and the concept of the rule of law in the whole society.
Actively explore new ways and forms of legal publicity and education, be good at using newspapers, radio, television, internet and other media, and carefully organize various legal publicity and education activities to enhance the scientificity and accuracy of legal education and prevent one-sidedness. Do a good job in constitutional publicity and education, enhance people's awareness of the constitution, consciously safeguard the authority of the constitution, and make the constitution observed in the whole society. We will increase the publicity of laws and regulations on economic and social development, laws and regulations regulating the market economic order and laws and regulations closely related to people's production and life, so as to lay a solid ideological foundation for building the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. The function of law to regulate, guide and guarantee social life is mainly realized through the mechanism of rights and obligations. In the legal publicity and education activities, we must strengthen the cultivation of the concept of rights and obligations, not only to enhance people's awareness of democracy and rights, but also to enhance the awareness of the legal system and obligations.
Six, adhere to the rule of law and the rule of virtue.
Our laws are aimed at the whole Chinese nation, different regions, different nationalities, different customs and different cultures. Therefore, when adopting universally applicable legal provisions, we should adopt corresponding legal exercise methods according to the differences in different regions. The rule of law and the rule of virtue complement each other, promote each other and are indispensable. The rule of law belongs to political construction and political civilization, and the rule of virtue belongs to ideological construction and spiritual civilization. Implementing the basic strategy of ruling the country by law and by virtue is an important content and guarantee for building Socialism with Chinese characteristics. It is an urgent need to build a well-off society in an all-round way and accelerate modernization.
In short, building a socialist society ruled by law requires the joint efforts of all parties. We need not only the leadership of the party, but also the full cooperation of the ruling institutions and the active participation of the broad masses of the people.