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Weeds is a touching article. He used the power of seeds to show that vitality was irresistible, so as to inspire and inspire people at that time to resist Japan. After learning this article, I was also greatly encouraged. A trampled grass, a careless grass, with tenacious vitality, overturned the boulder under pressure and stubbornly drilled out of the ground. It embodies the valuable spirit of not being afraid of difficulties, being brave in tempering and always optimistic. This spirit of Weeds tells us that no matter how great difficulties and misfortunes I face, as long as I keep on advancing step by step, the success in my life will meet with us. Flowers in the greenhouse seem to be more beautiful than weeds, but they appreciate the tenacious vitality of weeds. Weeds and potted flowers have different spirits. On the road of life, everyone is the same. Weeds represent great vitality, and I praise them. Recommended words: weeds are not deep at all, and flowers and leaves are not beautiful. However, they absorb dew, water, blood and the flesh of the dead, and each takes its own survival. When you are alive, you will still be trampled and cut until you die and rot. But I am calm and happy. I can laugh and I can sing. I love my weeds, but I hate the ground decorated with weeds. The fire ran underground and rushed; Once the lava is ejected, it will burn all the weeds and trees, so it will not rot. But I am calm and happy. I can laugh and I can sing. It's so quiet between heaven and earth that I can't laugh and sing. If heaven and earth were not so quiet, I might or might not. Before giving this bunch of weeds to friends and enemies, people and beasts, lovers and lovers, I take this bunch of weeds as my witness in the time of light and darkness, life and death, past and future. For myself, for friends and enemies, for man and beast, for lovers and lovers, I hope the decay of this weed will come soon. Otherwise, I can't live, which is more unfortunate than death and decay. 2. Remarks on the answer sheet of the Chinese knowledge contest: 1, and the answer time is 100 minutes without delay. Please arrange the time for answering questions, and don't waste too much time on individual questions. 2. If you choose the same option for more than 4 consecutive multiple-choice questions (for example, choose B for all 3-6 questions), you will not score if you choose the same option for 4 consecutive questions. 3. The class and name must be written on the horizontal line given in the answer sheet, otherwise it will be invalid. Just hand in the answer sheet. 1. Multiple choice questions (2 points for each question, ***40 points) 1. The earliest existing collection of poems in China, which has collected more than 500 years' works from the early Zhou Dynasty to the mid-Spring and Autumn Period, is () A. The Book of Songs B. The Songs of Chu C. Thousands of Poems D. Three hundred Tang Poems 2. The number of misspellings in the following idioms is that our gentleman is almost fifty years old and has a strong physique. He is thin, gets up early every day and likes hunting ... When he has nothing to do, he is immersed in knight novels and can't put it down ... He has completely lost his mind ... He wants to become a knight errant, put on armor, take up arms, ride around the world and hunt everywhere. Make all the movements of the knight errant in the book one by one ... A. Gao Laotou B. Hunter's Notes C. War and Peace D. Don Quixote 4. Most of the characters carved on tortoise shells or animal bones in ancient China are the divination records of Shang people, which are () A. Da Yin B. Bronze Inscription C. Oracle Bone Inscriptions D. Xiao Yin 5. The following are his early works: () A. If you keep cutting, you will be confused, which means leaving your sorrow and parting. B. Blow off the water cloud sword with a flute and press the garment song again. C. the running water has come out of spring, and the world is also. D. ask yourself how much sadness you can have. Like a river flowing eastward. 6. The writers described by the following keywords are () keywords: Gardeners Collection, Birds Collection, Indian Poet, Nobel Prize in Literature A. Dante B. Eliot C. Ji Bolun D. Tagore 7. The font used in this topic is () A. Seal script B. Regular script C. Official script D. Song Ti 8. "Being in a foreign land, I miss my parents more on holidays" means () A. Tomb-Sweeping Day B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival D. Double Ninth Festival 9. The following passage comes from the distant sea. The water is so blue, like the most beautiful cornflower petals, and at the same time it is so clear, like the brightest glass. However, it is so deep that no iron anchor can reach the finish line. To reach the surface from the bottom of the sea, there must be many church spires connected one after another. A. two Wan Li under the sea B. the old man and the sea C. the daughter of the sea D. an old friend by the sea 10. The most appropriate three-word proverb to describe a person as "unskilled and barely able to make do" is () A. A three-legged cat B. A miser C. A fool D. A native snake 65438. Shi Xiangyun couldn't hold on, and a mouthful of rice gushed out. Lin Daiyu fell on the table with a smile. Alas, Baoyu has already rolled into Jia's arms. Jia smiled and hugged Baoyu, calling him a "sweetheart". Mrs. Wang smiled and pointed to Xi 'an, but could not speak. Aunt Xue can't stay up either. The tea in my mouth is sprayed with a skirt of Tanchun, and Tanchun's rice bowl is on Yingchun, cherishing Spring. There is no one in the underground who doesn't bend over, but also hides out and squats and laughs, and some endure to laugh and change clothes for their sisters ... A. Baoyu and Daiyu are clever in bickering B. Grandma Liu knows village language C. She watched a humorous drama D. The order of drinking was particularly happy 12. Among the following literary works, the genre is different from the other three () A. "Jane Eyre" () cursive script. A letter from home is worth a ton of gold bookstore calligraphy series instructions, big books and special books, and the best seller A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D.6 14. In Harry Potter, J.K. Rowling invented a thrilling story. There are seven people in each team, each with a goalkeeper, three chasers, two batters and a seeker. The game has no time limit. Whoever catches the Snitch can get 150 points. Only when the snitch is caught can the game end. What's the name of this competition? () A. Quidditch B. Snitch ball C. Magic ball D. Fly ball 15, the meaning of "Hu" in Water Margin is () A. Waterfront B. Water waves C. More waves D. Rough waves, extended to resist 16. According to legend, Zheng Banqiao wrote such a poem. From the content, it is addressed to. () The wind is rising and the moon is faint, and the working gentleman is poor. There are ten thousand volumes hidden in the belly of poetry and books, and there are no half of the money strings at the bedside. Be careful of the yellow-tailed dog when going out, and don't touch the blue flowerpot when climbing over the wall. It's late at night, put away your ambition and go home. A. Friends reunited after a long separation B. Arrogant corrupt officials C. Burglary thieves D. Poor neighbors 17. The sun god in Greek mythology is () A. Zeus B. Hermes C. Poseidon D. Apollo 18, the novels Resurrection, Anna karenin and War and War. In which season is the scene in this poem most likely to ring? The river is general, and the well is black. The yellow dog is white and the white dog is swollen. A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter II. Multiple choice questions (3 points for each question, *** 15 points; Choose the right one completely, or you won't score) 2 1. Fill in the following idioms in turn: () Part I: Where there is a will, there is a way, 120 Qin Guan will eventually return to Chu. Bottom line: Hard-working people, everything comes to him who waits, and 3,000 Yue family can swallow Wu. Burn one's bridges Eat on one's laurels C. try to cure the disease. D. bear the burden of humiliation. 22. The story in Arabian Nights belongs to () A. Alibaba and the Forty Thieves. The princess and the pea. Trojan horse. D. Aladdin's lamp 23. Read the following passage in classical Chinese and choose the right option. () A top hat is called flattery as a top hat. There are two students who have left their posts for the first time, just like the teacher. The teacher said, "It can't be straight in this life. Just send a tall hat to everyone. " One of them said, "What the teacher said is true. How many people in this world don't like high hats like teachers? " The teacher was overjoyed. When he came out, Gu Tong said, "I sent a tall hat." There are three characters in the story: a teacher and two students. In underlined sentences, "Gu" means "care". "Ye" means "visit". C. this article implicitly satirizes the social atmosphere of ingratiation, with concise language and humor. Although this article is short, it vividly depicts the integrity of teachers and the intelligence of students. 24. The unlikely figure in Historical Records is () A. Confucius B. Kong Rong C. Liu Bei D. Liu Bang25. The following sentence is wrong: () A. In the new millennium, the dragon of the Chinese nation is bound to soar with its head held high in the boundless sky, creating miracles that amaze the whole world. B. With the concept that science and technology are the primary productive forces deeply rooted in people's hearts today, who can not believe that high technology will bring good news to mankind? Because of this, it is no wonder that scammers want to fish in troubled waters and play the guise of high technology. C "Survival" published by Shanghai Literature and Art Publishing House is written by a Chinese Canadian writer who has lived abroad for more than ten years. D. During the Spring Festival this year, 2 10 fire engines and more than 3,000 fire officers and soldiers in this city gave up their vacations and always stuck to their posts. Three, indefinite multiple-choice questions (5 points for each question, ***25 points; Modern Chinese Dictionary defines the term "reference book" as "a book specially compiled for readers to look up the meaning, meaning, etymology and various facts." It can be inferred from this that the following are reference books: () A. Modern Chinese Dictionary B. Xinhua Dictionary C. Atlas D. Complete Works of Lu Xun E. Encyclopedia 27. The following famous saying comes from the Analects of Confucius: A. A gentleman must be kind. Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. C. if he can't bear it, he will make a big plan. D. if he wants to do good. We must sharpen our tools first. E. it is better to believe in books than not to have them. 28. The following idioms have positive meanings: () A. Old people are cowards. B. reading is difficult. Even a wise man is stupid. 29. Loanwords in Chinese are divided into transliteration and free translation. Transliteration refers to translating loanwords with Chinese characters with similar pronunciations, such as "clone" into "clone". Free translation refers to translation according to the central idea of the original text. The following loanwords are transliterated () A. Sofa B. Blog C. Ice cream D. Internet E. Olympic 30. The following poems describe the flowers of several plants. () The next day, the lotus leaves are infinitely blue, and the lotus flowers are of different colors. Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in blossom. Even after autumn, when it is ground into dirt and turned into dust, plum blossoms still emit fragrance as usual. I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming. Thousands of trees bloom in the east night, and the stars fall like rain. "Mottled shadows hang obliquely on the clear shallow water, and their fragrance spreads peacefully in the moonlight dusk." I send my heart to Ao Shuang in Dongli, and I don't compete with Amethyst Chunfang. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 E. 7 Fourth, fill in the blanks (2 points for each question, ***20 points) 3 1, how to * * * cut the western window candle, 32. The rain brought by the spring tide comes late and comes quickly. I grew up around you. Thank you. 34. Every tree in Hanyang becomes clear in the water. 35. The Silk River with beautiful spring scenery floats between heaven and earth. 36, crossword puzzle: half a forest word, don't do a wooden guess. If you can't guess, please think about the dynasty answer: 37. Idiom riddle: Roll three hairs to my house. Answer: 38. Entries riddle: Two brothers, hand in hand, one turned and the other walked. Answer: 39. The following famous couplets describe poets in the Song Dynasty. The first part: Baotuquan's former residence in Daming Lake is located in the depths of weeping Yang. The second part: The epigraphy in Shuyu's Ci has the legacy of the first emperor. 40. Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty liked riddles very much. One of his beloved ministers, Ji Xiaolan, was also an expert in making riddles and guessing riddles. Monarchs and ministers often riddle poems. On the Lantern Festival, Qianlong presided over the lantern riddle party held in the palace. Ji Xiaolan wrote a pair of couplets and hung them on the gate of the venue: black is not, white is not, and red is not, just like foxes, cats and dogs, neither domestic animals nor wild animals; There are also poems, words and Analects of Confucius, which are vague about east, west, north and south. Although it is a short product, it is a wonderful article. This is a neat puzzle, which needs typing. This not only stumped the civil and military officials and court concubines in the Qing Dynasty, but even Emperor Qianlong, who always thought he was good at guessing riddles, stood in front of couplets and thought for a long time, but could not guess. Finally, I have to ask Ji Xiaolan to explain. The answer of this couplet is: the answer is:1-5abdcb2-10ddcdcdca1-15bbcaa16-20cccbd21.ab22. Abe 30. A 3 1-35 (omitted) 36. Song 37. Nothing happened. Compass 39. Li Qingzhao 40. Guess.