◇ Cai Jingze (about 15 1- about 222) was elected as Xiaolian at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty and was appointed as Nanyang County Magistrate. After abandoning his official position, he returned to his hometown, founded "Duwei Yamu" in Shaogong Island, and ordered Su Ming to rule the territory and become "Anxiang Hou". Wu named him the "King of Loyalty and Righteousness" and soon added him as the "King of Fuzheng". He was the first to set up an administrative agency at the county level in Ryan, and was the founder of Ryan. Ye Yiyuan (about 600-645) Before he seized power, Li Yuan put him in charge of military secrets. Later, Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, went on an expedition to North Korea, and during the critical period of his expedition, he was stubbornly resisted by the North Korean army. He rode alone to kill the North Korean camp, was killed in the middle stream, and finally turned the tide. Emperor Taizong mourned for his dropping out of food, and made a decree to set up a shrine in his residence to worship Wuyi. Wuhou named it "loyalty". ◇ Zhou (1067—— about 1 125) was the pioneer of Yongjia school. He studied under Cheng Yi, first brought Luoxue in the Northern Song Dynasty back to Wenzhou, and founded a floating academy in Xiechifang to give lectures and apprentices, which is considered as the "birthplace of Yongjia", and scholars all praised Zhou as the forerunner of Zhejiang studies. His monetary theory first put forward the reserve theory in the history of financial thought. ◇ Xu Jingheng (1072— 1 128) is an important inheritor of Yongjia Theory, a loyal minister in the Northern Song Dynasty. You Cheng (deputy prime minister), the official to the ministers. He was honest and clean all his life, impeached the traitor Tong Guan many times, and wrote to ask him to "take the Huashi gang" to transport laborers. When Zong Ze, an anti-gold star, was jealous, he defended himself, tried his best to fight the main battlefield and opposed the peace talks. After being demoted, he was "honest and simple" after his death. The emperor sighed and thought, "Since he acceded to the throne, he has been loyal and straight in power, and only Xu Jingheng dares to speak out when something happens." ◇ Chen Fuliang (1 137— 1203) was a famous thinker in the Southern Song Dynasty. The official book for China. He is a materialist scholar, emphasizing "practical application" and opposing "empty talk about human nature" and becoming an important figure of Yongjia School. He once gave lectures at Yuelu Academy, and the style of study in Hunan did it one brace up. The Military System of Past Dynasties is the first book written by China, and the only monograph on the general history of China's ancient military system, which has become a must-read for studying the history of China's military system. Wang Zhizhong (about1140-1207) was a famous acupuncturist in the Southern Song Dynasty. He is not afraid of ideological imprisonment and attaches importance to scientific truth. Classic of Acupuncture is an important clinical therapeutic work of acupuncture written by him on the basis of clinical accumulation and folk experience. It is rich in content and plays a connecting role in the history of acupuncture development in China. The method of "the same size" developed by him has been used by acupuncturists for more than 800 years, and it is still the standard for acupuncturists to choose acupoints. ◇ Cai Youxue (1154-1217) was a famous patriotic minister in the Song Dynasty. An official of the Minister of War. Don't try first, the court exam, Song Xiaozong prepared to list him as the first choice, but he directly talked about the tyranny of consorts, angered the worthies, and thus ranked last. Later, in Song Ningzong's admonition, there was a saying, "Too deep, all officials are abolished, and many people fill the court without spitting", which is the origin of the idiom "Nothing can be done". Jin sent troops to pay tribute to Song Suo. He thought it hurt the dignity of the country, so Ningzong wrote to break up with Kim. ◇ Ye Shi (1150-1223) was a famous thinker and politician in the Southern Song Dynasty. Xichun won the second place of the year. He has served as assistant minister of the Ministry of War, assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry, assistant minister of the Ministry of Official Affairs, and envoy of Jianghuai. After the failure of cutting gold in Zhou Dynasty, Han Shu was awarded a gold belt by the court for his meritorious service in retreating from the enemy. Later, the capitulators gained power and were removed from office. He returned to his hometown and founded the Yongjia theory system, which made Yongjia school, Zhu Daoxue and Lu Jiuyuan's mind school rank as the three schools of thought in the Southern Song Dynasty, which had a far-reaching influence on later generations. Yi Cao (1170-1249) was a patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. He has been an official for more than forty years, honest and clean, and always diligent for the people. Known for its direct remonstrance, it is one of the "four remonstrances of Jiaxi". His "Spring is bursting": "No one asked about the falling flowers outside the door, and Ran Ran is all over the world. The forest shadows are silent, and the grass pond listens to frogs alone. " Fresh, natural and well-known, it is one of the four poems selected as "Thousands of Poems" in Wenzhou history. His ci "Xihe-Zhai Yun with Wang Qian" was selected as "Song Ci". ◇ Gao Zecheng (about 1305—— about 1359) was a famous opera writer in the late Yuan Dynasty and a world cultural celebrity. Sincere words. Ruian Pavilion Lane (now Nanbin Street). The Story of Pipa, written by China, is the most widely circulated and influential classical opera in the past dynasties. Known as the "father of southern opera", it enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. The appearance of Pipa Story marks the end of China's original drama era, marks the maturity of the drama stage from content to form, and has a far-reaching influence on the drama creation of later generations. ◇ Chen Zeweng (1232- 1296) was the deputy envoy of Guangdong in the late Southern Song Dynasty. After the death of the Southern Song Dynasty 1296, he did not serve as an official in the Yuan Dynasty and returned to Bai Shu, the former residence of Ryan, to live in seclusion. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Xian Chun tried to become a pedant. During the reign of Bao You, he successfully became a macro poet and went to Guangdong as an assistant envoy. His collection of poems is called Canglangxing, and there are nine existing poems. ◇ Zhuo Jing (? -1402) loyal ministers of the Ming dynasty. From officials to assistant ministers. Ming Hongwu won the second place of the year. Honest, good at talking about theory, Zhu Yunwen, the Emperor Wen, was secretly established, saying that Judy, the prince, was brilliant, and suggested that the prince be moved to Nanchang for control, but unfortunately it was not adopted. After the war in Jingnan, he was killed and wiped out the three clans. When the property was stolen, the house was desolate, with only the number of calligraphy and painting. Judy lamented: "The country has trained scholars for 30 years and is ashamed of the monarch!" ◇ Yang Jingheng (1359 ——1444) was the "logistics minister" of Zheng He's fleet in the Ming Dynasty. He served as the left deputy governor of Fujian in 2 1 year, in charge of finance and civil affairs. Zheng He's voyage to the West was during his term of office, so he played a vital role in the logistics supply of Zheng He's huge fleet. At his suggestion, the world-famous monument "The Story of Tian Fei Spirit" was erected. Because the data of Zheng He's voyage to the West were destroyed, this inscription became an important historical material and material basis for Zheng He's voyage to the West. ◇ Han Wei (1385 ——1445), a native of Bashui, Luonan, Ruian. Their ancestors moved from Fujian Hongan (now Fuding) to Luonan during the Han and Chongqing Five Dynasties, and called their land Tian Han and Shang Han. Until the early Ming Dynasty, the descendants of Han moved to Bashui and gave birth. Han Wei was smart and studious since childhood, and entered the county school at the age of 13. Instruct Huang Chaoguang to lecture for him, honest and beautiful. 14 18 Han Wei became a tribute student and entered the imperial university hall. Get a promotion and try something from imperial academy. 1427 was imprisoned as an intern in Shitaitai, and then traveled to Guangxi and Henan. In nine years of the Republic of China, Wen and Sichuan Daocha were awarded the Imperial History. The following year, the tour was conducted according to Shi Jingzhen's official residence. Everywhere I go, I make great efforts to govern and have awe-inspiring discipline. 1445 died of heatstroke in June. Han Wei's tomb is located on Tian Han Mountain, and now this pyramid-shaped mound is built along the mountain. The newly built granite archway is really magnificent, and the newly paved stone steps also show the worship of ancestors by later generations of Han Dynasty. ◇ Jiang Ligang (1444— 1499) was a famous calligrapher in Ming Dynasty. Shao Qing, a former Zhongshu Sheren and Taibu Temple. At the age of seven, Uncle Neng was elected as a scholar of the Imperial Academy by the imperial court. Good at regular script, cursive attainments are also extremely high. Once known as a "good book", it was widely circulated in Japan and was known as a "generation of calligraphers". In Japan, the gate of this country is 13 feet high. In order to get a plaque, "the outline is a book, and everyone praises this treasure", which is a story in the history of cultural exchanges and friendly exchanges between the Chinese and Japanese people. ◇ Sun Yirang (1841-1908) was a master of Chinese studies in the late Qing Dynasty, the originator of Oracle Bone Inscriptions, and the pioneer of saving the country through education and industry in modern China. Because of its extremely simple academic research, it is also known as a park scholar and is known as the "temple of park science in the Qing Dynasty for 300 years". Zhang Taiyan called it "the peerless double wonder in the past 300 years"; Guo Moruo respected him as a "great scholar". The main work "Justice of Zhou Rites" is the most elaborate work to explain "Zhou Rites", and "Mourning of Mozi" is known as "the resurrection of modern Mozi". He led Wenzhou and Lishui to establish more than 300 schools in 16 counties, which laid the foundation for modern education in southern Zhejiang. Qiu Chen (1851-1904) is a famous reformist thinker in modern times. It is the tenth time that he has lived in Ryan, but he still calls himself Qiu. He was a representative of the early reformists. He published "General Peace Association" in 1892 and put forward the idea of "establishing parliament", which was the first initiative of China to adopt the western bourgeois parliamentary system. 1885, he fully participated in the book on the bus, which won Kang Youwei's esteem. 1898, participated in the Zhejiang National Congress to protect the country, and established the Zhejiang National Association with Cai Yuanpei, always standing at the forefront of the Reform Movement of 1898. At the same time, he is also an accomplished TCM practitioner and the founder of Li Ji yiguang, the earliest new TCM school in China. ◇ Huang (1854— 1907) was a famous educator in the late Qing Dynasty. He used to be the first general manager (president) of Shi Jing University Hall and an academic consultant in Hubei Province. Zhang Jian and others are known as "post-clean" figures, and have close contacts with Kang Youwei, helping him to write books and make statements. After the failure of the reform, it was because of his informant that Kang Youwei was spared from being killed. He was promoted by the Japan Education Association as the honorary president of the Sinology Unification Association. Huang has made outstanding achievements in China's education. "The Scholars in Qing Dynasty" said: "Today, schools in China are like forests, and the establishment of the Education Department is the first in Ji Shao." The History of Education in China initiated by him is the earliest monograph on the history of education in China.