1, Cui Bai
Cui Bai (1004- 1088), born in Haozhou (now Fengyang, Anhui), was a painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. Cui Bai is a painter who began to play the spirit of sketching. He has no previous drawings to copy or refer to, but relies on his own observation, research and description ability to explore the business of flowers and birds and animals, get rid of the legacy of decorative patterns of flowers and birds, and open up new development directions.
He is good at flowers, bamboo and feathers, as well as Buddhist and Taoist murals. He is also good at drawing ghosts and gods, landscapes and figures in Buddhism and Taoism, especially at sketching. The paintings of geese, cicadas and finches can be called three wonders, with meticulous techniques, real images, vivid expressions and rich interests.
He changed the traditional flower-and-bird painting style for more than a hundred years (referring to the "yellow painting school") and became the main innovator in the painting circle of the Northern Song Dynasty, which was highly respected by the painting circle for hundreds of years.
2. Li
Li (1049- 1 106) was a famous painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. When the word "Bo" is used, it is called "Longmian layman". Born in Longmian Mountain, Tongcheng County, Zhou Shu. Shen Zongxi was a scholar for three years and joined the army to write a composition in Sizhou. He was recommended by Lu Dian, and was appointed as an official and suggestion in the province after the entry of Zhongshu.
Because there is Yi Long Mianshan in the north of Tongcheng, Anqing, and Li Zeng lives at the foot of the mountain, it is named Longmianju or Longmianshan. Shen Zongxi was a scholar for three years and joined the army to write a composition in Sizhou. He was recommended by Lu Dian, and was appointed as an official and suggestion in the province after the entry of Zhongshu.
Good knowledge of ancient times, good at poetry, good at identifying ancient artifacts. Especially famous for painting, all figures, Buddhism, pommel horses, landscapes, flowers and birds are meticulous, and they are called "the first person to paint in Song Dynasty".
Li returned to Longmian Villa and made his own map of the villa, which is a treasure in the world. Works handed down from ancient times include Five Horses Map, Vimo Jushi Statue, and Exemption Map.
3. Zhang Wo
Zhang Wo (? -About 1356 years ago), painter of Yuan Dynasty in China. Hou Shu, born in Zhenguan period, was a Jiang Haike. Originally from Huainan (now Hefei, Anhui), he later lived in Hangzhou (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). He is from Hangzhou. He is knowledgeable in literature and history and has a good temperament, but he has repeatedly failed and his career is frustrated, so he sent love poems and paintings.
Able to landscape, "all in nature", good at depicting characters, Li painted its beautiful and smooth style; He is good at "iron line drawing" and is known as "there is only one person in Li Long after sleeping". It is also tasted as Maitreya Buddha statue. The lines drawn are vigorous and elegant, the characters are vivid, and the plum and bamboo paintings are unique.
4. Ding Pengyun
Ding (1547 ~ 1628) was a Ming painter. Yu Nan was born in Xiuning, Anhui. Five years after the Apocalypse (1625), I am still studying Master Zhan Jingfeng's "White Horse Governing Classics". A study of Zhong and Wang's calligraphy. He is good at drawing figures, landscapes and Buddha statues, all of which are exquisite.
Line drawing is like Li, and there is an urgent need for a sense of purpose between hair and hair. Those who have magical powers at the end of their pens can't do it. Dedicated to the palace for more than ten years. He made friends with Dong Qichang and Zhan Jingfeng, so many of his works were praised by Dong Qichang and Chen Jiru.
Dong Qichang gave the seal and wrote "Good Living Pavilion". This is a job to be proud of. Give it a try. In the eighth year of Wanli (1580), the spring fan in Jiangnan, and the hidden map of fishing in the stream in the first year of apocalypse (162 1).
5. Fang Shishu
Fang Shishu (1692- 175 1) was a far-away Taoist, a little lion Taoist, a small teacher, a native of Xin 'an (now Shexian County, Anhui Province) and a famous Weiyang (now Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province). Painters in Qing dynasty.
He is good at poetry and painting, his calligraphy is rigorous and delicate, his painting is sensitive, clean and delicate, and his momentum is ups and downs, which is called the first scene of the king. Learning from Ding Huang, the landscape is sensitive, dizzy and blue-eyed, so it is called a wonderful product. Good at painting flowers in life.
His proud works are all "accidentally picked up" small ink prints. Calligraphy was renamed Wucheng. Running script structure is tight, learn from Dong Qichang. Cherish middle age until death do us part. He also works in poetry, including Poems Around the Mountain. He is an accomplished Lou Dongpai master.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Cui Bai
Baidu encyclopedia-Li
Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhang Wo
Baidu Encyclopedia-Ding
Baidu Encyclopedia-Fang Shishu