Yan Zhitui’s Family Instructions of the Yan Family
?Yan Zhitui did not hold a high position in his life, nor did he have great achievements. However, he has been famous for a long time with his "Yan Family Instructions". It can be seen that "Yan Family Instructions" has a profound influence on family education. Next, let us learn about "Yan's Spring and Autumn" together.
Picture of "Yan Family Instructions"
"Yan Family Instructions" is the first systematic family instruction in the history of our country. It was Yan Zhitui who used Confucianism to instruct his descendants to ensure family status. Family education textbooks were regarded as "family education norms" by later generations.
This book was written between 589 and 605. It is a work that Yan Zhitui used to instruct his descendants after summarizing his life experience, thoughts and knowledge. The full text is ***20 chapters. , including chapters on teaching children, encouraging students to learn, and dealing with affairs.
"Yan Family Instructions" is very rich in connotation. He has unique insights into family ethics, moral cultivation and other aspects, and it still plays an important role in the modern world.
Reading is the core content of family training. Yan Zhitui has always emphasized the need to study hard. What is rare is that Yan Zhitui emphasized that learning should not only study, but also pay attention to industry, agriculture and commerce. knowledge. The second step is to find the right direction in life and choose the right life idol, which will determine what kind of life a person will have. Therefore, when choosing an idol, you must "select talents." Finally, there must be clear educational guidelines, which particularly emphasizes the role of parents as role models, subtly affecting children's growth in details.
"Yan's Family Instructions" was written by the educator Yan Zhitui. It is his summary of how scholar-bureaucrats behave, manage their families and educate themselves. It plays a very important role in family education and is also the first chapter of family education in Chinese history. It is a historical treasure that has retained its charm even after thousands of years and is a model for implementing family education. Encouraging Learning Yan Zhitui
Yan Zhitui was a famous writer and educator from the Northern and Southern Dynasties to the Sui Dynasty. The family education textbooks he created were regarded as "family education norms" by later generations and had an extremely important impact on feudal family education. "Reluctant Learning" is one of them. Next, let’s learn about “Reluctant Learning” together.
Portrait of Yan Zhitui
"Mian Zhitui" is one of Yan Zhitui's handed down works "Yan Family Instructions". Its content is in line with the reality of life, the language is natural and fluent, and the style is simple. It is refreshing and has a profound impact on family education. Part of the content of "Encouraging Learning" is as follows:
"When you are young, your spirit is unique. When you grow up, your thoughts are scattered. It is necessary to teach early and don't miss the chance. When I was seven years old, I recited "Lingguang Palace Fu" , As of today, every ten years is not forgotten; if the scriptures are recited after twenty years, they will become desolate if they are abandoned in one month. : "If you are fifty years old and learn Yi, you will not make any big mistakes. "...A young scholar is like the light of the rising sun. An old scholar is like walking at night holding a candle. He is like a virtuous person who closes his eyes and has no vision. The rise and fall of learning depends on the importance of the world. In the Han Dynasty, all the virtuous and handsome people were With the teachings of the sages, there are many people who use this to guide the people and ministers. ”
“Encourage learning” means to study hard. The first paragraph of this article uses the metaphor of planting trees to explain that scholars have different purposes for learning, but learning can cultivate their temperament and cultivate their moral integrity. Later, he used his own interests to explain the truth that education should be early, but if the opportunity is not grasped, learning should be late. The third paragraph talks about practicing the scriptures clearly and paying attention to your words and deeds.
"Encourage Learning" comes from "Yan Family Instructions", which encourages people to study hard and explains the importance of education. Yan Zhitui's works handed down from generation to generation have had a profound impact on family education in later generations. Yan Zhitui taught his son
? Yan Zhitui is a famous writer and educator in Chinese history. Many of his works have been handed down and are widely respected. "Godson" is one of them. Next, let us learn about "The Godson" together.
"Teaching Children" is the second article in Yan Zitui's handed down work "Yan Family Instructions". This article illustrates the importance of teaching children by giving examples of two different ways to teach children. Things educate people.
Portrait of Godson
Wang Sengbian’s mother, Mrs. Wei, had a rigorous character and harsh words. At that time, Wang Sengbian was already in his forties and commanded more than 3,000 people. But if Wang Sengbian made any mistakes or made the old lady dissatisfied, then Mrs. Wei would hit him with a stick.
Under the strict discipline of his mother, Wang Sengbian made great achievements.
During the reign of Emperor Yuan of Liang Dynasty, there was a talented bachelor who was favored by his father since he was a child. If he did something good, his father would publicize it and praise him highly. If he did something wrong, his father would help him cover it up and not discipline him. Later, as the bachelor grew up, his irritable character gradually emerged. Finally, one day he said something wrong, which angered Zhou Ti and was brutally killed. He died miserably.
Yan Zhitui used the teaching method of Mrs. Wei and a father to illustrate the importance of educating children by using various educational methods in the coming year and the different outcomes under these two educational methods. The importance also shows that children cannot be spoiled.
"Teaching Children" is the second chapter in "Yan Family Instructions". It mainly talks about the importance of educating children, which occupies a very important position in the family education of later generations. Yan Zhitui Yan Zhenqing
? Yan Zhitui was a famous writer and educator in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. His handed down book "Yan Family Instructions" is highly praised by the world and is known as the "Family Education Standards". Yan Zhenqing was a famous official in the Tang Dynasty, and his calligraphy works are treasures in the Chinese calligraphy world. So, what is the relationship between Yan Zhenqing and Yan Zhitui? Next, let us find out together.
Portrait of Yan Zhenqing
It can be seen from the Yan family tree that Yan Hui is the ancestor of the Yan family. Yan Zhitui was the 35th generation, and Yan Zhenqing was the 40th generation. Yan Zhitui and Yan Zhenqing are from the same family.
Yan Zhidui was born in 531. He lived through three dynasties in his life. He lamented that "the three were the people who subjugated their country." His "Yan Family Instructions" plays a very critical role in the history of Chinese family education, and his educational thoughts are still full of reference significance. It is precisely because of this book that Yan Zhitui has become famous throughout the ages.
Yan Zhenqing was born in 709 and died in 784. He was a famous official and a famous calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty. Yan Zhenqing is upright, aboveboard, loyal and patriotic. However, Yan Zhenqing's official career was bumpy and he was demoted many times in his life. However, no matter where Yan Zhenqing served, his political achievements were outstanding and he was deeply loved by the local people. It is a pity that the 77-year-old Yan Zhenqing was framed by a villain. He failed to seduce Yan Zhenqing with profit and eventually killed him.
Yan Zhenqing is praised by the world not only for his personality and political achievements, but also for his calligraphy works, which are still shining in the calligraphy world after thousands of years. His calligraphy skills are profound and exquisite. He founded "Yan Ti" and is one of the "Four Masters of Regular Script". Yan Zhenqing is talented, and many of his works have been handed down to the world and are highly respected by the world. Yan Zhitui Dou Ying
?Yan Zhitui was a famous educator in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. His "Yan Family Instructions" was highly praised by the world and was regarded as the "norm of family instruction", and Yan Zhitui also Hence its reputation. "Dou Ying" is an article written by Yan Zhitui. Let us take a look at it below.
Portrait of Dou Ying
Dou Ying was the son of the cousin of the queen of Emperor Xiaowen of the Western Han Dynasty. He was initially worshiped as prime minister, but was later dismissed. When Queen Dou passed away, Dou Ying had no support and was depressed and frustrated. Later, Dou Ying and the minister Guan Fu got to know each other and admired each other, much like meeting each other late.
Later, Tian`, the brother of Emperor Xiaojing and Empress, was worshiped as prime minister. The people in Tianfu took advantage of their power to bully others and preyed on the common people. They even sent people to Dou Ying's home to beg him for several hectares of fertile land belonging to Dou Ying. Dou Ying refused to give it to him, so he offended Tian. When Tian' got married, the Queen Mother ordered everyone to congratulate Tian'. Guanfu liked to drink. He had offended Guo Tian for being drunk before, so he didn't want to go to congratulate him. So Dou Ying forced him to go together. When the wine was in full swing, Guan Fu was drunk and angered Tian, ??who ordered his men to tie him up. Tian then wrote another memorial, saying that Guan Fu was a slave to the common people, and Guan Fu was eventually executed. After Dou Ying returned home, he said to his wife, "I can't let Mr. Guan die alone while I live." So he told the story clearly. The emperor summoned him and asked Dou Ying to confront Tian`. Dou Ying and Tian ` each held their own opinions, so the emperor asked the officials who was right and wrong. The ministers supported Dou Ying. When the Queen Mother heard about it, she decided to commit suicide. The emperor knew that it was Tian's fault, but he still convicted Dou Ying because of the Queen Mother.
More than a month after Dou Ying died, Tian became ill. He always felt pain all over his body, as if someone was beating him. The emperor sent a Taoist priest to see it. It turned out that Dou Ying and Guan Fu were whipping Tian. Tian died soon after.
"Dou Ying" was written by Yan Zhitui, and it contains profound truths to alert the world.