The small pavilion hides the spring, the idle window locks the day, and the painting hall is infinitely deep.
The seal is burnt out, and the shadow falls on the curtain hook.
It's getting better and better to grow Jiang Mei by hand, so why go upstairs in the water?
No one arrived, lonely and muddy, how to find Yangzhou.
Never know rhyme wins, be ashamed to borrow from the rain, and be impatient with the wind.
Whose flute blows out deep sorrow.
Don't hate incense to eliminate snow, be sure to guide, sweep away traces and stay.
It's hard to say, it's still romantic when the night is bright and full of shadows.
Appreciation of Li Qingzhao's Ci
This is a poem by Yongmei in a clear photo. Later generations added the title of "Residual Plum" to write personal feelings through the thin and elegant interest of plum blossoms. It can be called a masterpiece of chanting things.
The phrase "a small pavilion hides spring" describes a special lyrical environment. The author first wrote about the loneliness and boredom of her residence. A "small pavilion" is a boudoir, which is a woman's inner bedroom; "Idle window" means that it is quiet inside and outside. "Hidden" and "locked" have different meanings. Beautiful spring scenery and a vibrant day are hidden in this small and quiet circle. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, the inner bedrooms of wealthy families were often connected by halls. The pavilion is located in the picture gallery.
The lock is hidden in the spring, implying that you can't feel it here, so the painting hall is particularly deep. "Deep" is an extreme expression of its narrow and quiet hall.
The author is used to this environment and seems to be satisfied with its profundity. In ancient times, people who loved elegance loved to burn incense. Seal incense is a kind of high-grade coil incense in the middle ages. Its burning out means that the whole day has passed, and the shadow of the sun moving on the curtain foil means that dusk is coming. A series of material scenes such as "small pavilion", "idle window", "painting hall", "sealing incense" and "curtain foil" show that the lyric heroine lives in the upper class and is rich and carefree, but the environment also reveals a strange silence.
"Hand-planted Jiang Mei is getting better and better" is a turning point of meaning, and people begin to chant things. When dusk came, the heroine suddenly felt a sense of relief when she saw Jiang Mei planting outdoors alone. Its "getting better" can comfort tree growers; Appreciating "hand-planted Jiang Mei" will have many past associations, so there is no need to go upstairs to enjoy the romantic scenery near the water.
In addition to the special feelings for plum blossoms, it seems that the mood is also casual and exhausted, and the scenery that should be appreciated has lost interest. Then, the appreciation of plums was linked with the love of plums by He Xun, a poet in the Southern Dynasties, and the meaning of the words began to transition to expressing feelings by borrowing things, which gradually approached the author's theme. He Xun, a famous writer in the Southern Dynasties, was deeply appreciated by later poets Du Fu and Huang Tingjian.
During the Tian Jian period of the Liang Dynasty, he kept a diary for Jian 'an, Wang An and Xiao Wei's Shuicaoxing to join the army, including Yongmei's quatrain "Yangzhou Fa Cao Mei Hua" (also known as "Yin Zao Mei"). There is a note under this poem: "Xun is the king of Jian 'an, Cao Shui, the king stabbed Yangzhou, and Xun's family has plum blossoms, basking in them and writing poems." "
After living in Los Angeles, I asked him to be reappointed. I went to Yangzhou and stayed in Fang Shengkai for a while. I'm confused about these flowers, so I can't go all day. He Xun's infatuation with plum blossoms is caused by his lonely and depressed mood. According to Qingzhao's understanding, He Xun Yangzhou is lonely. Nowadays, the lonely environment faces plum blossoms alone, and the clear photos also produce the loneliness and depression like "Yangzhou, He Shen".
Based on his own life experience, the poet expressed deep sympathy for the fate of Can Mei. "I don't know how to win" is her praise for plum blossom as a whole. "Rhyme" is charm and verve, and it is a combination of formal beauty and character beauty. Meihua is a poet who can "win rhyme". After affirming this, he stopped talking and wrote about its misfortune, and found that it had a different style and interest.
"Borrowing" and "kneading" are also intertextual, meaning trampling and destroying. Although plum is not afraid of cold, frost and snow, it is a flower after all, and it also has the delicate characteristics of flowers, so it is difficult to resist the trampling and destruction of wind and rain. This is the fate of flowers. Due to the fate of plum blossom, the author has produced various associative words with tortuous meanings. It is an empty way to associate Plum Blossom Fall with the ancient song Plum Blossom Fall, which shows that Plum Blossom Fall has aroused the author's personal sentimental feelings and caused a group of "deep worries" that are difficult to solve.
However, the author tries to comfort himself that his feelings have changed. The fragrance of plum blossoms is gone, and the flowers fall like snow, indicating that they have withered, withered, and wealth no longer exists. This should make people hate spring, and hate the ruthlessness of spring. But the poet thinks it is best to "don't hate" and "be sure to trust the channel and sweep away the traces." "Sweep" means that the trace is swept away and it is difficult to find. "
It's hard to say, it's still romantic when the night is bright and full of shadows. "It means to make up for' love'." The Unexplained Place is a summary of the complex feelings expressed by Xia Kun, and it seems to have a pun on the author's life experience. Imagine a beautiful night, the faint moonlight, casting the shadow of beautiful plum branches. From this pose, I can also see Mei's handsome and romantic style, which should be a little affection left after being swept away. Maybe it will reopen next year, bringing the message of spring. "
It highlights the elegance and interest of plum blossom, and makes the whole thought of the word reach a new height. It praises a kind of arrogant spiritual character that is still full of confidence in human survival after suffering.
"The moon is bright at night, but it is still romantic" highlights the elegance and interest of plum blossom, which makes the thought of the whole poem reach a new height. It praises a kind of arrogant spiritual character that is still full of confidence in human survival after suffering.