The trial translation is as follows:
Hong is from Jianchang County, Nankang Army. His real name is Hong. Because his father, Zhao Xuanzu, was taboo, he changed his surname to Hong. Great-grandfather Hiroshi joined the army in Ganzhou in the Tang Dynasty. He has many descendants and is famous for his filial piety to his parents and brothers. Six generations live under one roof, and there is no separation. Create a bookstore near the Leihu Lake where he lives to attract people to learn. During the period of Song Taizong's entry into Taoism, officials of Nankang Army reported his deeds to the imperial court, so the imperial court sent attendants to give the Emperor 100 a calligraphy inscribed by a royal calligrapher. Hong sent his younger brother Hong Wenju to the imperial court to thank him for his contribution to local products. Song Taizong personally wrote a flying white book "Yi Ju Ren" to reward his family, and appointed Hong Wenju as Jiangzhou's teaching assistant. In August of the third year of Taoist temple, another imperial edict was issued to commend his family. Since then, children have been sent to Beijing to pay tribute every year, and (the emperor) must be rewarded. Hong, the son of Hong's brother, is waiting to use it. In the second year of the senior high school entrance examination in Xianping, the scholars and officials were all foreign ministers.
Precautions:
Partial taboo: if the name has two words, you should avoid one of them, which is called "partial taboo" and "Book of Rites Quli": "The two are not partial." Zheng Xuan's Note: "It is said that neither name is taboo. Confucius' mother's name is in, words are not in, words are not in. "Biography of Xue Yuan in the Southern Qi Dynasty": "(Xue Yuan) was originally named Daoyuan, avoiding hair and being partial." According to Mao, Xiao Daocheng was the emperor of Gao Qi. Song Hong Mai's "Rong Zhai Di taboo" has three chapters: "Taizong was a famous minister and was impartial when he was in office. Therefore, Dai Zhou and Tang Jian are ministers of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and Yu Shinan and Li Shiji are in the DPRK. "
Yiju: In the past, it was a filial family that lived together for generations.
Different: open the stove separately. Refers to the separation of relatives: refers to going to the capital or the imperial court.
Bai Fei: Also known as "Bofeishu". A special kind of calligraphy. Legend has it that when Emperor Lingdi of the Eastern Han Dynasty decorated Hongdu Gate, craftsmen wrote with a broom dipped in white powder. After Cai Yong saw it, he classified it as "Fei Bai Shu". In this kind of calligraphy, the strokes are white, like dry pens. Palace inscriptions were widely used during the Han and Wei Dynasties.
Access: this refers to the house; Family; courtyard
2. This passage is from The History of Song Dynasty, Volume 456, Biography, and Xiaoyi Yi Yanqing No.215 Biography. The trial translation is as follows:
Yi Yanqing is from Qing Yu and Yunzhou shanggao county. His father, Yi Yun, was an official in the Southern Tang Dynasty and Xiongzhou. Yi Yanqing is young and intelligent, dabbling in classic history books, especially in temperament. With his father's shadow, he became a servant. In the fourth year of Xiande, the army of the later Zhou Dynasty conquered Huainan, easily surrendered to the DPRK (in this case, the latter Zhou Dynasty), and was awarded the official position of Daozhou secretariat by the court; Yi Yanqing was also named the official position of Cao, a well-known government soldier by the court, and later served as a member of the Dali Temple, in charge of Linhuai County. In the last years of Gande, Yi Yun died of illness and was buried in Linhuai County. During the mourning period, Yi Yanqing was too sad and hurt her body. He built a tomb of Lu beside his father's grave, planted hundreds of pines and cypresses by himself, came out to guard the tomb in the morning and went home to serve his mother at night. Later, in the northwest of my father's mausoleum, Zizhi grew up, and a few years later, eighteen were born there. Yunzhou officials wanted to show his filial piety, but Yi Yanqing earnestly declined. Someone painted Ganoderma lucidum from his father's tomb and came to Beijing. Many scholars and officials in the imperial court wrote poems praising his filial piety for touching the world. After the mourning period, Yi Yanqing refused to be an official on the grounds that her mother was old. After her mother died, she died without being buried and served in filial piety for several years. Later, Yi Yanqing became an official of Dali Temple. He used to be in charge of market taxation in Jian 'an County, and when the date of his mother's burial was determined, he went back to the furniture for a funeral, buried his mother's coffin and returned to his post. Hu Zhijun Jisheng wrote to impeach him to leave without authorization, so he was removed from his office. (So Yi Yanqing) He built a tomb next to his mother's grave and kept filial piety for several years. His mother loved chestnuts all her life, and Yi Yanqing planted two chestnut trees beside her grave. Later, the two trees grew together and intertwined. Su Yijian and Zhu Taifu praised Yi Yanqing's filial piety. Later, he became well-known in Duanzhou and died in his official position. His son, Elon, was a scholar in the first year of Dazhong Xiangfu.
Precautions:
Father's shadow: refers to the official position obtained by the title of father's father. Shadow. Shadow.
Mourning: During the mourning period of immediate family members. Still filial piety.
Destruction: It is said that sadness does great harm to the body.
Lu: It's Lu's tomb. After the death of parents or teachers, the ancients would build a hut next to the tomb to protect the tomb during the mourning period, which was called the land tomb. It also refers to the hut next to the grave where people live during mourning. It is used as a verb here.
Take clothes: take clothes after the mourning period. Tan, who wrote "Mr. Chen Shiyunming of Chastity": "Ju Xiaolian, except Langzhongjun Laiwu, never left the capital and lost his mother's clothes. The story is still a doctor after shooting. "
Funeral: With or without burial. Wu Chongchuan, History of Song Dynasty: "Scholar-officials have been buried for decades, so it is advisable to bury them within a time limit." It also refers to a hasty burial. Su Shi's With Sun Shu (VI): "() I heard that someone went to Hainan and walked in Wan Li to ask questions. Xinxing died of illness, and the official was a funeral, and his relics were recorded in the official library. "
City tax: market tax. Han and Liu Xiang said to Shuo Yuan Zun Sheng: "Yue:' There are thousands of guests around our door, and there is not enough food in the morning and the market is closed at dusk; I can't eat at dusk, so I'm still a bad scholar. " "
Camp burial: funeral.
Cover-up: Buddhist Dictionary: Cover-up: commonly known as burial. That is, the whole body is buried in the soil. The method of covering the soil is to dig the ground for the cellar, cut the stone to lay the bottom, and have a niche on the side. The bank is coated with mud powder to block its pores. After the stone was buried deeply, it stood up and exposed the surface. It is also synonymous with "hiding people's eyes and ears" and is a grave; To build a tomb means to bury the dead with soil. Chinese dictionary: cover the coffin: put it in the grave and bury it with soil.
Connection: Vegetation with different roots, with continuous branches. I think this is a good sign. "White Tiger Ventilation Zen" in Han Dynasty: "Virtue is grass, Zhu and Mu." "Biography of Heather Yuan Chongzu": "Later, it was Jingling's order to benefit the big bank. Wood is connected, light is like a candle, and salt is due to good governance. " ?