Kong Ming and Zhuge Liang are the same person.
Zhuge Liang, also known as Kong Ming, was an outstanding politician and strategist in the Three Kingdoms period. In his early years, he lived in seclusion in Long Mu to avoid the chaos in Jingzhou, and waited for the opportunity. In October of the twelfth year of Jian 'an, Liu Bei came out after three visits to the cottage. Zhuge Liang talked to him about the situation in the world, and suggested that Liu Bei unite with Sun Quan to resist Cao Cao and revive the Han Dynasty with Yizhou as the base, and has been assisting Liu Bei ever since.
In the 13th year of Jian 'an, he joined forces with Sun Quan, defeated Cao Cao in Chibi, captured Jingzhou and Yizhou in the west, established Shu Han and became prime minister. After the death of Liu Bei in the first year of Jianxing, Liu Chan succeeded to the throne, and Zhuge Liang entrusted the orphans to his heart, making him marquis Wu Xiang and presiding over the state affairs.
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Zhuge Liang's main achievements:
As a prime minister, Zhuge Liang knows well: "The house leaks when it rains all night, stopping at the top, leaking at the top, and not staying at the bottom." He not only took the lead in building a clean government and raised a banner, but also regarded the building of a clean government as an important political and legal construction, which had a great impact on all aspects of politics, economy, military and culture in Shu and Han dynasties. The construction of clean government in Zhuge Liang's period was first manifested in strictly controlling the scale of Miyagi and Hui Ling in Shu Han.
During Zhuge Liang's reign, young queens often wanted to fill the harem. Dong Yun, who was in charge of court affairs at that time, thought that there were only twelve emperors and queens in ancient times, but now they all had their own wives, so they didn't listen.
The number of concubines is a complicated issue, involving the size and organizational system of the palace, which is beyond Dong Yun's decision. At that time, I was "unprepared, my heirs were young and weak, and everything was smart." "There are no details in politics, and salt is determined by light."
Zhuge Liang created a clean and honest political atmosphere in the upper class of Shu Han. Taking Zhuge Liang as an example, officials in the middle of Shu started a complete era of clean government by being thrifty and abstaining from extravagance.
Zhuge Liang's legislation is open and law enforcement is fair, which is different from the contemporary feudal legal trend of thought. In the first year of Zhangwu in Shu, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor in Yizhou Chengdu and established the Shu-Han regime. However, Yizhou was ruled by Liu Zhang, so the laws and regulations were abolished, local factions became stronger, and the strong intervention of Liu Bei's ruling group destroyed quite a few people's attempts to dominate the southwest. In this case, as a Hakka regime, Han Shu's political power is facing the obstruction of the old forces in Yizhou.
Faced with this situation, Zhuge Liang believes that this is not the resentment left by harsh laws and heavy punishments, but that the Shu and Han dynasties were built on long-term relaxation of laws and regulations, which led to confusion between officials and people and disorder of "discipline". He said: "The three cardinal principles are incorrect, and if the six disciplines are not observed, there will be chaos." The three cardinal guides and the five permanent members are the monarch and the minister, the father is the son and the husband is the wife.
Six disciplines refer to father's kindness, uncle's righteousness, clan's affection, Kun's brother's affection, respect for teachers and old friendship. Therefore, only by letting the law play its role can we change the situation that moral policy is not lifted and punishment is not punished. Only through the coercive force of law can we change the situation that Sichuan people's autocracy and the way of monarch and minister are gradually replaced by Ling.
Different from the Confucian view of "worshipping ceremony" to rule the country and level the world, Zhuge Liang believes that the root of national chaos lies in "law" Therefore, Zhuge Liang repeatedly warned and emphasized the importance of law in the process of governing the country. "One million people, sharpen their knives, collect interest, pay attention, and those who dare not look up are forced by the legal system."
Not only that, Zhuge Liang further emphasized the serious consequences of not governing the country according to law from the opposite side. "If there is no punishment, it is rude. Although there is a world, the world is rich, and those who can't avoid customs will come to fight. " A husband rewards and punishes with the punishment of his husband, but people can't disobey his orders, such as Sun Wu and busy. Therefore, the order can't be light, and the feelings can't be passed. "
Therefore, after Zhuge Liang entered Shu, he, together with Fazheng, Liu Ba, Li Yan and Li Ji, added or deleted the old laws of Qin and Han Dynasties, and * * * formulated the Shu Code. In addition, he personally drafted dozens of various commandments and laws, such as the Eight Cardinals, Seven Commandments, Six Fears and Five Fears.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhuge Liang
Why is Zhuge Liang called Kong Ming?
Because Zhuge Liang is called Kongming, we are also called Zhuge Liang Kongming.
Zhuge Liang said:
Zhuge Liang, also known as Kong Ming, was born in Yang Du, Xuzhou. Prime Minister of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period, an outstanding politician, strategist, diplomat, writer, calligrapher and inventor.
In his early years, he went to Jingzhou with his uncle Zhuge Xuan. After Zhuge Xuan's death, Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong. After Liu Bei arrived at the thatched cottage, Zhuge Liang was invited to come out, but Sun Lian resisted Cao and was defeated by Battle of Red Cliffs. Formed the trend of the Three Kingdoms and captured Jingzhou. Jian 'an sixteen years, captured Yizhou. Then he defeated Cao Jun and won Hanzhong.
In the first year of Shu Zhangwu, Liu Bei established the Shu-Han regime in Chengdu, and Zhuge Liang was appointed as the prime minister to preside over the state affairs. Liu Chan, the ruler in the last years of Shu and Han Dynasties, succeeded to the throne, and Zhuge Liang was made the marquis of Wuxiang, leading Yizhou as a shepherd. Diligent and prudent, big and small political affairs must be personally done, and rewards and punishments are strict; Make an alliance with Wu Dong to improve relations with all ethnic groups in southwest China; Carry out the reclamation policy and strengthen combat readiness. Most of the six northern expeditions to the Central Plains were based on grain.
Eventually, due to overwork, he died in Wuzhangyuan in the twelfth year of Jianxing in Shu, at the age of 54. Liu Chan made him a loyal minister, and later generations often called him Zhuge Liang by Wuhou. Because of his military ability, the Eastern Jin regime named him King Wuxing.
The representative works of Zhuge Liang's prose include A Model and A Book of Commandments. He once invented the wooden ox, the flying horse, the Kongming lantern and so on, and transformed the crossbow, called Zhuge Lian crossbow, which can hit all targets with one crossbow. Zhuge Liang is the representative of loyal ministers and wise men in China traditional culture. He devoted himself to his life and died.
Extended data:
Zhuge Liang's main achievements:
1, politics
As the prime minister, Zhuge Liang not only took the lead in building a clean government and raised a banner, but also regarded the building of a clean government as an important political and legal construction, which had a great impact on all aspects of politics, economy, military and culture in Shu and Han dynasties. The construction of clean government in Zhuge Liang's period was first manifested in strictly controlling the scale of Miyagi and Hui Ling in Shu Han.
Zhuge Liang created a clean and honest political atmosphere in the upper class of Shu Han. Taking Zhuge Liang as an example, officials in the middle of Shu started a complete era of clean government by being thrifty and abstaining from extravagance.
Step 2 make laws
After Zhuge Liang entered Shu, together with Fazheng, Liu Ba, Li Yan and Li Ji, he added or deleted the old laws of Qin and Han Dynasties, and * * * formulated Shu Dian. In addition, he personally drafted dozens of various commandments and laws, such as the Eight Cardinals, Seven Commandments, Six Fears and Five Fears.
3. Economy
The actual utility and continuous improvement and utilization of ancient farmland water conservancy facilities in Hanzhong basin are inseparable from Zhuge Liang's great achievements in developing farmland, building water conservancy and developing production when he advised agriculture in Hanzhong.
4. Military affairs
As a military strategist, Zhuge Liang has also been highly recognized by military strategists of past dynasties. After Zhuge Liang's death, Sima Yi met Zhuge Liang's camp and praised him as a "genius in the world". Emperor Taizong and Li Jing repeatedly mentioned Zhuge Liang's method of running the army and the eight-array map in the Question of Emperor Taizong and Li Weiguo, and gave them a high evaluation, and showed that Chen Shou's evaluation of Zhuge Liang in the History of the Three Kingdoms was "a historian knows his soldiers, but not according to the facts."
In the Tang Dynasty, Zhuge Liang was also selected as one of the ten philosophers of the Wu Temple, enjoying the same status as Sean, Han Xin and Bai Qi. Zhuge Liang also wrote many military works, such as "Southern Expedition", "Northern Expedition" and "Beikou", which made certain contributions to the military circles in China. Zhuge Liang also showed dexterity in technological inventions, such as improving the crossbow. Zhuge Liang also interpreted the art of war and made an eight-array map, which is still highly respected by Li Jing, the general of the Tang Dynasty.
5. Literature
Zhuge Liang has many works, such as Cao Lu Dui, Gao Yu Shu, Jiang Yuan, Sixteen Cheap Strategies and so on. Zhuge Liang's works were compiled into Zhuge Jiliang, also known as Zhuge Shiji.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhuge Liang
Party Lang Ke Zhu Gekongming humiliated China.
The op of Riman's "The Party in Zhu Gekongming, Lang Ke" was very popular. Although it was not introduced into China, only one op brushed 2 million broadcasts, which was comparable to most of the first episodes. "The Party Lang Ke Zhu Gekongming" has not been broadcast, so why can't it be introduced to China? According to the experience of the domestic historical drama "Mountains and Rivers Crossing the Moon", we can see that the drama that changed history is particularly vulnerable to controversy. Let's make a detailed analysis as follows:
Moonlight over Mountains and Rivers changed Judy's life experience and was warmly welcomed by the stars.
Weibo hot search found the word "Judy was demoted to Shu Ren". Friends who are familiar with history know that Judy has never been demoted to Shu Ren, so they click on hot search words and find that the TV series Moonlight over Mountains and Rivers changed history in a dark way, and Judy met a Mongolian beauty and was demoted to Shu Ren and so on. The history of fantasy TV series is not once or twice. The domestic TV series "Daming Dynasty 1566" with the highest ratings has also secretly changed many historical figures.
However, the move of "Mountains and Rivers in the Moon" to secretly change historical figures has aroused the dissatisfaction of netizens. In the Douban score of "Mountains and Rivers Month", a large number of netizens scored low and scored one star. They came here with Weibo's hot search, because "Judy was demoted to Shu Ren" cursed the screenwriter, and there were even such extreme remarks as "the screenwriter can be sentenced". Domestic historical dramas that secretly change historical figures will still be punished, not to mention becoming more and more popular.
Lang Ke and Zhu Gekongming's party is definitely more dangerous than moonlight.
On the side of Lang Ke and Zhu Gekongming, the magical changes in history far exceed mountains and rivers and moonlight. First of all, it allowed Zhuge Liang to cross into modern times, which was totally out of line with history. After all, Zhuge Liang will not cross. Secondly, Zhuge Liang helped Japanese girls meet Eiko on the moon and become idols, which is similar in nature to Judy meeting Mongolian beauty. It's all about adding a beautiful companion to historical figures. The only difference is that Zhuge Liang did not develop the love line.
Another trendy setting of Party Lang Ke and Zhu Gekongming is that Zhuge Liang can be a dj and play discs, but Moonlight over Mountains and Rivers does not dare to mold Judy into an all-round emperor. The above three kinds of magic changes are worthy of or even better than Moonlight over Mountains and Rivers at parties in Lang Ke and Zhu Gekongming, so they are bound to attract more controversy than Moonlight over Mountains and Rivers. Besides, "Lang Ke and Zhu Gekongming's Party" is a whole day, so it's easier to take off the protective clothing without fans.
It is best not to introduce the client, Lang Ke Zhu Gekongming.
According to the present situation of Lang Ke Zhu Gekongming Party, it is best not to introduce it. On the one hand, Party Lang Ke Zhu Gekongming is an idol fan, and the broadcast volume of idol fans is generally not very high. Because most viewers like to watch cool fans, Party Lang Ke Zhu Gekongming looks very red, but it may be as unpopular as lovelive. However, The Gathering of Lang Ke and Zhu Gekongming was written by historical figures, which easily caused reports or bad reviews by historical fans.
In other words, even if "Lang Ke Zhu Gekongming" is introduced, it belongs to the type of "no fire but many things", which is not acceptable to most people. Therefore, "Party Lang Ke Zhu Gekongming" has not been introduced, which is also the best protection for it. The fan-chasing environment in China is not as good as it used to be. Ten years ago, the audience could tolerate the feminization of historical figures. Now there are more fans of historical figures who prefer to "beautify" historical figures. However, Zhuge Liang in Lang Ke and Zhu Gekongming is handsome and handsome, which objectively conforms to Zhuge Liang's image, but extreme fans may not be satisfied.
Summary:
Why can't Lang Ke and Zhu Gekongming be introduced into China? Just watch the domestic TV series "Moonlight over Mountains and Rivers". The moonlight on mountains and rivers secretly changed the emotional lines and experiences of historical figures and was scolded. Party Lang Ke and Zhu Gekongming have been revised more, and the scolding may be louder.
Zhuge Liang predicted 2030.
Zhuge Liang's Three Predictions
Zhuge Liang predicted in 2030 that Zhuge Liang was very capable. Many people know that Zhuge Liang is very wise and SHEN WOO, but he is also a prophet. He left some prophecies before he died. Let's take a look at Zhuge Liang's three great predictions.
Zhuge Liang's three prophecies 1
Zhuge Liang is an elusive figure in our minds. Whether he borrows an arrow from a straw boat or burns Chibi, all these reflect his ingenuity. But in fact, this is just Zhuge Liang in the novel, which was beautified by Luo Guanzhong. Zhuge Liang in history is indeed very powerful, but there is absolutely no such thing as pinching. In fact, Zhuge Liang didn't make many predictions in his life, but all three of his predictions came true.
The first prophecy: the son is unsuccessful.
Zhuge Liang wrote a letter to Zhu Gejin of Soochow. In this letter, Zhuge Liang said that Zhuge Zhan was too precocious to succeed, and this prediction was also verified. Clever as Zhuge Zhan is, he is easily conceited. Even though Zhuge Liang once reminded Zhuge Zhan to cultivate one's morality, Zhuge Zhan refused to listen, which led him to believe that the enemy was ambushed and then died.
The second prophecy: predicted the future of the companion.
According to the Records of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang and Meng Jian traveled together. Zhuge Liang said, I can guess how many officials you can be in the future. Sure enough, the positions of the three of them are the same as those of Zhuge Liang. One of them became Cheng in the suggestion, one became a captain, and the last one became Liangzhou secretariat. Zhuge Liang also became the prime minister of Shu.
The third prophecy: Long live, the person who won us will pass this.
Long live this, Zhuge secretly begged, and after capturing Meng Huo for seven times, he set up a monument to commemorate his contribution, and wrote, Long live, I have won this, and my subordinates don't know what it means. 372 years later, Zhuge's prediction came true. When Shi Wansui, the general of Sui Dynasty, attacked Zhou Nan, he passed a stone tablet engraved with seal script. After analysis, it is this monument.
After reading Zhuge Liang's strategy and fate prediction, I think every strategy he formulated is all-powerful, and he has a very good relationship with the two kings of Shu and Han, which is a model of the relationship between the monarch and the minister. No wonder Zhuge Liang will become the perfect embodiment! It's a pity that Liu Chan is incompetent. Even with his help, he has accomplished nothing. This is also a tragedy.
Zhuge Liang's three great prophecies II
Zhuge Liang is very capable. He learned all the knowledge of his teacher Si Mahui when he was young. Si Mahui specially awarded him the title of "Wolong" to help him spread around. Later, Liu Bei visited the cottage and invited Zhuge Liang to come out of the mountain. Zhuge Liang helped Liu Bei analyze the general trend of the world and formulate and implement the plan. First, we made an alliance with Wu Dong, and then helped Zhou Yu win Battle of Red Cliffs. After the war, Liu Bei quickly won Jingzhou and became the biggest beneficiary. With Jingzhou, he planned and implemented the annexation of Yizhou, integrated the resources of Jingzhou and Yizhou, and helped Liu Bei win the battle of Hanzhong. Born for more than ten years, he helped Liu Bei change from a down-and-out vassal to a founding monarch with three points of the world.
Zhuge Liang's ability does not stop there. He once made three predictions, which proved to be more accurate each time.
Predict the future of a good friend
Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Wollongong for a period of time before assisting Liu Bei, mainly observing the general trend of the world and guiding ordinary people to farm and do business. His classmates and friends Xu Shu and Cui often come to chat with him, and several people discuss the world situation together. One day, when talking about their respective ideals and prospects, Zhuge Liang thought for a moment and said, "You do have the ability, but because of the changes in your background and situation, you may only be the magistrate of a county in this life." Xu Shu and Cui expressed surprise, but they thought Zhuge Liang was just joking and didn't take it seriously.
Later, Xu Shu first became Liu Bei's strategist, and once attacked and repelled Coss' Eight-door Jin Suozhen from an impossible angle, which made Liu Bei truly see the ability of a top strategist. Later, Cao Cao threatened Xu Shu's present life, and Xu Shu, who put filial piety first, had to go to Cao Ying to save his mother. But he didn't work for Cao Cao, but became a teacher in Cao Chong. Later, when Cao Chong died, Xu Shu, who was disheartened, traveled to the north and found that the border people suffered too much, so he asked Cao Pi, who had become emperor at that time, for an official position. Xelloss appointed Xu Shu as Shangdang satrap, and Xu Shu died in this position, which was completely in line with Zhuge Liang's prediction.
Instead of going to Wolong to see Feng Chu, Liu Bei invited a strategist to see the water mirror.
When Cao Cao went south, Liu Cong surrendered to Cao Cao with Jingzhou, and Cui was forced to surrender to Cao Cao because of his aristocratic background. In order to better rule Jingzhou, Cao Cao deliberately moved many gentry to the north, so the Cui family moved to Qingzhou. Because of his ability, Cui quickly achieved the position of not driving. However, as Cao Cao defeated Battle of Red Cliffs, Cui was feared and neglected by Cao Cao because of his "relationship" with Zhuge Liang. Cao Pi promoted Cui to be the prefect of Langya, and Cui died of illness in a few years.
Predict the end of Zhuge Zhan
Before Zhuge Zhan, Zhuge Liang actually had a stepson named Zhuge Qiao, because Zhuge Liang had no children at that time, and his brother Zhu Gejin specially adopted him. Later, Zhuge Qiao died in the battle of Yizhou, and Zhuge Liang gave birth to Zhuge Zhan.
Zhuge Zhan was very clever since he was a child, and Zhuge Liang was actually the ruler of Shu Han at that time. It can be said that Zhuge Zhan grew up with flowers and applause. This also worried Zhuge Liang. He wrote to his younger brother Zhu Gejin, worried that Zhuge Zhan might suffer setbacks in the future and even die a fair death.
Zhuge Zhan was only twelve years old when Zhuge Liang died. Although Zhuge Liang told Liu Chan to leave Zhuge's family alone, Liu Chan took Zhuge Zhan to the palace for training, and Zhuge Zhan betrothed his daughter to him as an adult. Under the deliberate cultivation of Zhuge Liang and Liu Chan, Zhuge Zhan entered the DPRK as an official in his early twenties. At the age of 27, he became a general strategist, and at the age of 32, he became General Wei, the second-in-command of the Shu-Han army.
When Si Mazhao launched the war to destroy Shu, Jiang Wei, the general of Shu Han, defended the enemy in Hanzhong at the front line and later retreated to Jiange. Zhuge Zhan attacked Chengdu and later moved to Mianzhu because of the war. Wei Jun couldn't attack Jiange for a long time. General Wargo led 8,000 soldiers to enter the hinterland of Yizhou via the level tone path, and fought with Zhuge Zhan in Mianzhu. Wargo magic descended from heaven, disrupting all the arrangements of the Shu army. Zhuge Zhan led the troops to defend the enemy and eventually died in Mianzhu. After the war, Zhong Hui erected a monument for Zhuge Zhan to relieve the grievances of the old ministers of Shu Han.
Predict Shi Wansui's actions.
Zhuge Liang's last prediction was in the southern expedition, after Meng Huo was captured alive for the third time. According to the previous agreement, this time Meng Huo will return to Nanzhong to fight against the Shu army with elite elephant soldiers. Although Zhuge Liang didn't know what an elephant soldier was, considering the beast's fear of fire, he specially ordered craftsmen to make various statues of tigers and wolves and fill them with kerosene to prepare for defeating the enemy on the battlefield.
In the middle of the night, Zhuge Liang observed the celestial phenomena as usual, and suddenly figured something out, so he stayed up all night reading the map. The next day, Zhuge Liang arranged the task energetically, and then sent general Xiang Chong to ambush on the left hillside with two thousand chosen men.
When Meng Huo led the elephant soldiers to attack, Zhuge Liang ordered people to light the elephant and push it into the elephant soldiers. The elephant was really scared away by the flames. Zhuge Liang took the opportunity to order people to put Zhuge Liang's crossbow behind him to suppress it, and Meng Huo led the confederate army to resist stubbornly. When the troops in the south were gradually exhausted, Zhuge Liang suddenly ordered Xiang Chong to meet the ambush. In a panic, Meng Huo didn't know how many troops there were in Xiang Chong, so he had to surrender.
Meng Huo, who surrendered again, refused to accept Zhuge Liang, threatening that Nan Man still had a killer weapon and would continue to fight. Many Shu generals, including Xiang Chong, advised Zhuge Liang to kill Meng Huo, but Zhuge Liang let Meng Huo go. Zhuge Liang knew that Meng Huo was a spent force, and that the war between the Southern Han Dynasty was coming to an end. Then he ordered someone to carve a stone tablet, which said, "Long live, the winner will pass here."
At that time, for a long time, including after the reunification of the three countries, no one knew what this meant. It was not until 300 years later that Shi Wansui, the general of Sui Dynasty, was ordered by Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty to conquer Nanzhong, and Shi Wansui came across this stone tablet when he ordered the troops to camp. Only after Shi Wansui returned home in triumph did he know the meaning of the inscription.
Zhuge Liang's three great prophecies 3
The first prophecy: the official position of a good friend
Zhuge Liang lost his father in his early years and was raised by his uncle Zhuge Xuan. Later, his uncle Zhuge Xuan served as the magistrate of Zhang Yu in Yuan Shu, and took Zhuge Liang and his brother Zhuge Liang with him. For some unknown reason, Zhu Hao was appointed as the magistrate of Zhang Yu, but Zhuge Xuan could not go. Zhuge Xuan and Jingzhou Liu Biao have a good relationship.
Zhuge Xuan was attached to Liu Biao, and Zhuge Xuan died. Zhuge Liang cultivated the ridge. At this time, Zhuge Liang had three good friends: Cui Jun, Meng Jian and Xu Shu, all of whom were very talented. One day, four people were playing together, and Zhuge Liang suddenly said to the other three people, "May I know what official positions you will be in the future?"
"Wei Lue" records: "Sanqing officials can go to the county to secretariat." About to reach the position of secretariat and county magistrate, three people were surprised after hearing it, but no one cared. As the days passed, things were really as Zhuge Liang said. Cui Jun became the captain of this county. Xu Shu became a process in the empire; Meng Jiancheng was the general of Liangzhou secretariat; Zhuge Liang's prediction is correct.
The second prophecy: the son failed to become a talent.
Zhuge Liang was 46 years old when he gave birth to his son, so he was old. "The History of the Three Kingdoms" records Zhuge Zhan as follows: "Looking at calligraphy and painting, you have a strong understanding and thinking, and Shu people cherish talents." Zhuge Zhan is good at calligraphy and painting and has a high memory. Shu people like Zhuge Zhan's quick thinking because he misses Zhuge Liang.
Zhuge Liang thought that Zhuge Zhan would not become a talent. The History of the Three Kingdoms records: "In the twelfth year of Jianxing, he showed his martial arts and wrote with him:" Zhan is eight years old, smart and lovely. I don't think he will be Zhong Er. " Meaning: In the 12th year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang sent troops to practice martial arts and wrote to his younger brother Zhu Gejin, saying, "Zhuge Zhan is eight years old, smart and lovely. I think he is precocious, so I'm afraid he won't succeed. "
Finally, as Zhuge Liang said, Zhuge Zhan didn't succeed. He didn't become a pillar of Shu Han like Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Zhan died in Mianzhu, and he was mainly responsible for this defeat. If he hadn't underestimated and tired Wargo, how could he have defeated him?
The third prophecy: Long live, the person who won us will pass this.
In the spring of the third year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang led the army south, and in the autumn of this year, all the rebellions were put down. According to Sui Shu, Zhuge Liang captured Meng Huo seven times and wrote an inscription, "Long live, the one who wins me will pass here". Subordinates don't understand Zhuge Liang's meaning and think it will take at least 10 thousand years to surpass Zhuge.
Zhuge Liang smiled and didn't answer until 372 years later. It turned out that Shi Wansui, the military commander of the Sui Dynasty, was invincible in the battle. On the way to March, I came across this stone tablet, which said, "Long live, whoever wins us will pass this pass." I just know that this monument is not Zhuge Liang showing off himself. But Zhuge Liang predicted that Shi Wansui would pass through here, so Zhuge Liang's predictions were all correct.
Why did Zhuge Liang have seven grains of rice in his mouth after his death?
According to Zhuge Liang's own explanation, the seven grains of rice in his mouth are a kind of magic, which can keep his soul, ensure that the general star representing himself in the sky will not fall, create the illusion that he is alive, and achieve the purpose of covering the retreat of the Shu army. I believe everyone must be very familiar with Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang was a strategist who often went to war during the Three Kingdoms period. He helped Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor and made great contributions. After Liu Bei died, he also wholeheartedly assisted Liu Bei's son. He has been dying, or for the Han Dynasty. Zhuge Liang died with seven grains of rice in his mouth. Let's talk about what this means.
First, ancient folk customs, including things in the mouth, can ensure that the deceased has certain property in the folk after death.
The ancients had the funeral concept of "birds of a feather flock together, and people are divided into groups", and believed that the deceased should be treated with the same respect as before. What the deceased put in his mouth is called "mouth", which can be pearls, jade and other valuables, as well as grains, coins, rice, etc., to ensure that the deceased has money to spend and food to eat under the grave. Zhuge Liang was indifferent to fame and fortune before his death, and he didn't want to deal with the funeral in a big way after his death, so he had seven grains of rice in his mouth.
The second is to confuse the enemy and create the illusion that they are still alive.
Zhuge Liang played a man who knew astronomy above and geography below in the Three Kingdoms. He was still at war with the enemy when he died. According to Feng Shui, seven grains of rice in his mouth can temporarily keep his soul, so that the general in the sky will not fall. In this way, he can fool the enemy and ensure that his army can successfully defeat the enemy. And he didn't lose his hair when he died, and his death was well sealed.
Third, this is just to avoid extravagance and waste.
In fact, Zhuge Liang may not have other deep meanings in doing so, because he was very diligent and indifferent to fame and fortune, so he may just do so to avoid extravagance and waste.
What else do you know about Zhuge Liang? Welcome to the comments section to communicate with me.