Zhang's surname is mainly derived from Ji's surname and changed surname, and Zhang Hui is the ancestor of this surname. Zhang is the third largest surname in China, and tens of millions of famous people such as Zhang Liang, Zhang Fei, Zhang Heng, Zhang Sanfeng, Zhang Qian, Zhang Zhidong, Zhang Zai, Zhang Zhongjing and Zhang Yi? Zhang Zeduan.
1. Zhang Liang
Zhang Liang (about 25-186 BC), born in Yingchuan City (now a suburb of Henan Province), was an outstanding adviser in the late Qin and early Han Dynasties, a founding hero of the Western Han Dynasty, and was also called "three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty" with Han Xin and Xiao He. Zhang Liangli advised Liu Bang to make peace at the Hongmen banquet, save his strength, and dredge Xiang Bo, the father of Xiang Yu's season, so that Liu Bang could get away smoothly.
With his brilliant ingenuity, he helped Hanwang Liu Bang win the Chu-Han War, established the Han Dynasty, and helped Liu Ying, the son of Empress Lu, become the Crown Prince and was conferred the title of Liu Hou.
2. Zhang Fei
Zhang Fei (165 -221) was born in Zhuojun County, Youzhou (now Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province), whose name was Yide, and was a famous Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms period. Brave people and Guan Yu are called enemies of ten thousand people. Feather is several years older, and Brother Fei does it.
when the yellow turban insurrectionary uprising broke out in 184, Liu Bei organized a volunteer army in Zhuoxian to fight the yellow turban insurrectionary army. Zhang Fei and Guan Yu joined in and followed Liu Bei around. ? Three people are brothers, but they sleep in the same bed. When Liu Bei attends various banquets, Guan Yu and he stand beside Liu Bei all day.
Third, Zhang Heng
Zhang Heng (78-139) was born in Ping Zi. Han nationality, a native of Xi 'e, Nanyang (now stonebridge, Nanyang City, Henan Province), is one of the five saints in Nanyang, and is also known as the four masters of Han Fu with Sima Xiangru, Yang Xiong and Ban Gu. This is a very famous scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In fact, he is not only an astronomer, mathematician, inventor, geographer, but also a writer. He invented the armillary sphere and seismograph, so he was called "Ke Sheng" by later generations.
Fourth, Zhang Sanfeng
A Taoist of Wudang Mountain? , China Taoist wu-tang clan, founder of Sanfeng School, and founder of Sanfeng Tai Ji Chuan. Mingtong, also known as Peng Jun, Quan Yi, Junbao, Silian, Xuansu, Xuanhua, Sanfeng, whose characters are Junshi, Xuanyi, Taixian, Jubao, Kunyang, Labao, Sanyi, Sanfengzi and Xuanxuanzi, is known as "hidden fairy" in the world; Because of his untidiness, he is also called "Zhang Sloppy" and calls himself a descendant of Zhang Daoling.
Baoji, Shaanxi, is a native of Yizhou, Liaodong (now southwest of Zhangwu County, Fuxin City, Liaoning Province or Tayingzi Township, Mongolian Autonomous County) and Wangping County, Yizhou, Liaodong Province (now Jiangtun Town, Heishan County, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province). His ancestral home is Longhushan, Jiangxi Province, and he is a world-renowned teacher, thinker, Dan Daoist, calligrapher and martial artist.
V. Zhang Qian
Zhang Qian (164 BC-114 BC) was born in Chenggu, Hanzhong County (now Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province), an outstanding diplomat, traveler and explorer in China during the Han Dynasty? Jia, a pioneer of the Silk Road, was born in Bowang Village, 2 kilometers south of Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province.
Zhang Qian is known as a great diplomat and explorer. He is the "pioneer of the Silk Road", "the first China person to open his eyes to see the world" and "Columbus of the East".
6. Zhang Zhidong
Zhang Zhidong, (September 2, 1837—October 4, 199), whose name was Xiao Da, Xiang Yan, Hu Gong and no competitive layman, held his name as Bing in his later years. Zhang Zhidong was the leader of the Qing school in his early years, and later became the main representative of the Westernization School. Politically, he vigorously advocated "middle school as the body and western learning as the center." He paid attention to education and public order, and led the establishment of the modern police system in China, which had a great influence on education and social development in the late Qing Dynasty.
VII. Zhang Zai
As a famous scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty, he, Zhou Dunyi, Shu Yong, Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi were called the five sons of the Northern Song Dynasty. He left many famous sentences through the ages. As we all know, "Make a heart for heaven and earth, make a life for the people, carry forward the past and learn from the past, and make peace for all generations" is his famous saying.
VIII. ZHANG Zhongjing
The word Zhongjing was born in Nieyang County, Nanyang, Eastern Han Dynasty. He was a famous physician at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty and was honored as a medical sage. He was one of the most outstanding physicians in the history of China. Treatise on Febrile Diseases is one of China's traditional medical works, written by Zhang Zhongjing at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. It is one of the main basic courses offered by China TCM colleges.
nine, yi cheung?
during the warring States period, he served as Qin Xiang and Wei Xiang successively. Initiated Lian Heng's diplomatic strategy and lobbied for Qin. King Hui of Qin named Zhang Yi as the prime minister. Later, Zhang Yi sent an envoy to lobby the vassal states to break the "vertical" by "horizontal", which made countries change from joint vertical resistance to Qin to pro-Qin in Lian Heng.
1. Zhang Zeduan?
the painter in the late northern song dynasty. He was eager to learn since he was a child. He studied in Bianjing in his early years and then studied painting. Song Huizong worked in Hanlin Painting Academy, specializing in drawing palaces, especially boats, shops, bridges, streets and battlements. Later, "I lost my home and sold paintings for a living, and I wrote" West Lake Bidding Map "and" Riverside Map on Qingming Festival ". He was an outstanding realist painter in the late Northern Song Dynasty. The surviving Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival and the Bidding Scene at Jinming Pool are ancient Chinese art treasures.