Beiyanfeng, with a mountain like Lohan Buddha, faces south and sits on the altar. The cemetery is built on the "Buddha" Mountain, covering an area of 400 mu. The cemetery was built in 1987, and opened for sightseeing in June of the same year 10. 1997 10 the ribbon-cutting ceremony of "Jinggangshan revolutionary martyrs monument" inscribed by Deng Xiaoping. The whole building of the cemetery includes five parts: the cemetery gate, the memorial hall, the forest of steles, the statue garden and the monument.
Cemetery gate: This is the main gate of the cemetery! When people come here, the first thing they see is the "Jinggangshan Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery", which was inscribed by Comrade Song Renqiong, an old Red Army who participated in the Jinggangshan struggle. After entering the door and passing through the flower garden, the broad platform steps along the mountain are divided into two groups. The first group is 49, symbolizing the establishment of 1949 New China. The second group, 60 floors, indicates that the cemetery was built in 1987, marking the 60th anniversary of the founding of Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base. There is a path on the east side of the back hill of the cemetery for the elderly, the weak and the sick to climb and watch. The greening preparation of the cemetery mainly adopts cypress, osmanthus, azalea and bamboo with pine, fir and mountain cherry blossoms. The big tree planted in front of the gate is Japanese fir, which is a national first-class protected tree species. The forest corridor and sculpture garden on both sides of the steps are made of cedar and boxwood. The whole garden is evergreen and decorated with plain flowers, which looks solemn.
Memorial Hall: Climb the broad steps and enter the memorial hall. The bronzing banner "The revolutionary martyrs in Jinggangshan base area are immortal" above the gate of the memorial hall was inscribed for the cemetery by President Peng Zhen 1987 when he visited Jinggangshan. The memorial hall has a viewing hall, a showroom, a condolence hall and a loyalty hall.
The six characters "Long live the martyrs" on the white marble wall in front of the mourning hall were inscribed for revolutionary martyrs by Mao Zedong at 1946. There is a list of revolutionary martyrs in Jinggangshan in the front glass cabinet. The wreaths and baskets placed in the hall were presented to the martyrs by the party and state leaders when they came to Jinggangshan, and were left as souvenirs by social groups and tourist groups.
The figures in the exhibition room on the left side of the hall are hanging images of leaders who died after the founding of the People's Republic of China and participated in the Jinggangshan struggle. At present, there are 5 1 bit. Among them are Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Peng Dehuan and Chen Yi, the main leaders who founded the Jinggangshan revolutionary base area; There are a large number of generals in the army; Such as Marshal Zhu De, Peng, Chen Yi and Luo Ronghuan. General Tan Zheng, Su Yu and Huang Kecheng. Admiral Chen Bojun, Lai Chuanzhu, Yang Dezhi and Zhu. Yang Meisheng, Bi, Zhang Guohua and. Major General Long Kaifu and others. Some have changed jobs from the army after the founding of the People's Republic of China and served as leaders in the party and government departments. At present, there are 13 people, including He Changgong, He, He Zizhen, Chen Zhengren, etc.
The showroom on the right shows the revolutionary martyrs who died before the founding of the People's Republic of China. They are all old Red Army and veteran cadres who fought in Jinggangshan. There are currently 54 statues of this group of martyrs hanging. Some of the photos of martyrs are their own historical photos, and some are drawn according to the memories of relatives and comrades. Other martyrs could not collect photos, so party flag and Song Qing were used instead.
Behind the hall is the condolence hall. The wall around the condolence hall is engraved with the English list of martyrs who died heroically in the Jinggangshan struggle. This is the list of martyrs in Jinggangshan revolutionary base, including seven counties and cities. 15744 * *. There are many revolutionary martyrs who died for the revolution in Jinggangshan, leaving no names. When they exhibited, an unknown monument was erected here to show their deep memory of the unknown martyrs.
Go upstairs from the back of the condolence hall and you will find the loyalty hall. Loyal Soul Hall was designed to house the coffin of the old Red Army. At present, the ashes of Zhang Lingbin, He Changgong, Wen Yucheng, He and Chen Yunzhong have been put in place. Every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day, their relatives and friends come here to pay homage.
Forest of Steles: First of all, the five bronzing characters of "Forest of Steles in Jinggangshan" were inscribed by Shu Tong, former honorary chairman of China Calligraphers Association and former secretary of Shandong Provincial Party Committee. He is from Dongxiang, Jiangxi, an old Red Army. 1998 is dead. His font, as a Chinese font, has been entered into the computer and is used all over the world.
The Forest of Steles in Jinggangshan (hereinafter referred to as "Forest of Steles") was designed by Jiangxi Architectural Design Institute and adopted the architectural style of Jiangnan Garden. It is divided into three forms of stele display: stele gallery, stele pavilion and stele wall, which are scattered according to the mountain situation. The overall architectural modeling is pavilion, platform, building and pavilion.