? -Yukime
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In today's "Twenty Articles on Learning Thoughts and Contemporary Education", Mr. Wang Baozhai told us that "learn from others' strengths, be close to their teachers, enjoy their friends, and believe in their ways." "I respect Sun Wu's sensitivity. I'm here to fix it." Two knowledge points let us understand the relationship between teachers and students, the relationship between students and students, and how to learn to succeed.
Teacher Wang explained the meaning of scripture in a popular way, pointed out the direction for us with real examples, and explained the reasons for doing so.
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"Learn from him, kiss his teacher, enjoy his friends, and believe in him." The whole meaning of this sentence is to concentrate on learning to respect teachers, live in harmony with classmates, and believe in what you have learned.
The so-called "Anqixue" An: study with peace of mind, quiet and peace of mind.
Take learning to play the piano as an example. At the beginning, my fingers always can't cooperate well with the piano, and so can my handwriting. I think people's handwriting is very good, and I know how to write this stroke, but my hands don't listen to my instructions, but what I write is not so memorized, so it's not safe.
For example, when learning the piano, you should practice attentively when listening to the teacher's explanation in class, and keep practicing fingering when you go home to rest after class. In calligraphy class, there is pen, ink and paper, although he is practicing. Even when there is no pen and ink, he often thinks in his mind that whenever he has time, he will use his hand as a pen and keep practicing in the air. Although he is not in class, his spirit is still practicing there, so that he can learn well for a long time.
Another example is learning poetry. Birds, animals, plants, insects and fish mentioned in the Book of Songs must be understood. So in a formal class, after the teacher has finished the poem, you should always learn relevant knowledge, such as "Shun Hua" and "Cocktail Dove". When you learn these things richly, you will learn poetry well. It's called angelology.
Let's talk about learning etiquette, such as dressing etiquette. In ancient times, clothes represented a person's identity, and wearing clothes at ordinary times represented identity. At the time of funeral sacrifice, there are certain regulations on clothing, and mourning clothes are divided into five clothes according to their parents' grades, which is very complicated to make.
Those who study etiquette should study these clothes clearly and thoroughly, and pay attention to them anytime and anywhere. Of course, you have to study in a formal class, and you have to concentrate on what you have learned in your spare time, so that your mind can be integrated with what you have learned. This is called learning in peace.
"You can't learn poetry if you don't learn Bo Yi" and "You can't learn etiquette if you don't learn miscellaneous clothes". There is no reason why you can't learn anything with this attitude.
"Close to the teacher" means close to the teacher. Only when students like teachers can they study safely. How to make students close to our teachers? How to make students like our teacher?
The first is to respect students. Miss Wang introduced a teacher named Li Yuling to us. She teaches Chinese in high school, but never leaves homework and competes with others for self-study classes.
Under the regulations of the school, she can only take the self-study class passively, but her self-study class is not sitting in the classroom, but sitting outside the classroom. Students can go out and ask questions at any time if they have questions.
Regardless of the monthly, national and college entrance examinations, her classes are among the best. It is because of this respect that children like her classes, like her and learn from her teachers.
Secondly, our teachers should be knowledgeable and knowledgeable. I am puzzled to see that Mr. Li's annual achievements are rated as model workers every year. So she interviewed her students. What made them achieve such good results?
The students said that they like Mr. Li's class because it is not a Chinese class, but a life class. She gave the children a life lesson with Chinese as the carrier. In this way, the instrumentality and humanity of Chinese have been carried out.
Teacher Li's life lesson is the humanistic heritage accumulated by her daily reading. She is well-read and studious, so she is handy in teaching and convinces the children.
"Le Qiyou" is a friend and a comrade is a friend. This word includes friends, classmates or like-minded people. It is very helpful for learning to exchange learning experiences, learn from each other and get along well.
The word "believe in its way" can be big or small. In a word, whatever knowledge you study, this Tao represents what knowledge, the so-called way of science, the way of Chinese studies, tea ceremony, medical way and so on. When I grow up, I say it is the way of sages, the way of benefiting the country and the people, and the way of governing the country.
Believe in his way, enjoy his friends, make him learn to be safe and kiss his teacher. If you are confident to learn this subject well, you must learn it well.
Therefore, we must read the classics, learn the way of sages and realize the meaning of life.
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"I respect Sun Wu's sensitivity. I'm here to fix it." Respect: respect; Sun: regularity; Service: be sure; Time: time; Min: Diligence.
The meaning of this passage is that as long as you can respect the way of sages, obey your studies, practice from time to time and work tirelessly, you will achieve something.
Our current educational and academic achievements are very important. There is a formula for the quality of grades: grades = motivation × methods × endurance.
Children with good grades in the upper grades of primary schools have strong motivation, correct methods or strong endurance. So the result depends on these three dimensions.
Motivation is the most important, and motivation is ambition. A person's learning has three levels, which are pyramid-shaped. The first level of learning is personal, the second level belongs to others, and the third level belongs to many people (for the rise of China).
When the goals of life are in harmony with personal interests, the energy of learning is immeasurable. Therefore, our teachers should have correct guidance, so that students have aspirations, dedication to others, benefit the country and the people!
With ambition and motivation, we must have learning methods to get twice the result with half the effort. How can we do it properly?
The courses we study have their own characteristics, so we should follow their laws and let students study easily and effectively. Otherwise, it will get twice the result with half the effort.
We often encounter such a phenomenon: a child with good math is poor in English, and a child with good English is poor in math. What is the reason? Because children learn English by learning math and learn math by learning English, learning methods are very important.
Mathematics is the study of thinking. Want to learn 1, internalize the textbook. Let the students tell each other about the contents of mathematics, learn from each other's teaching and study hard. In this way, logical thinking forms a structure and constructs a knowledge system. 2. A summary will be made. Mathematical knowledge is regular, and a child who is good at classifying and summarizing will learn from others and solve similar problems.
With ambition and motivation and learning methods, you have to have endurance to succeed.
Endurance is perseverance and a learning quality. For example, when you study math, you should think hard every day. When you study English, you should read aloud every day to remember the content. When you want to learn Chinese, you should read aloud every day and think while reading.
Only by persistent study and hard work can we achieve life; Only by "respecting Sun Wu and being sensitive" can we practice meditation.
How to cultivate children's endurance? Let's walk into Confucius' teaching together.
Confucius said, "A gentleman doesn't want to eat enough, and he doesn't want peace. He is sensitive to things and cautious in speaking, so he has a proper way. It can be said that it is very studious. "
The meaning of this sentence is that Confucius said: "A gentleman does not pursue satiety when eating; Live without pursuing comfort; Diligent and agile, but cautious in speaking; Get close to a moral and learned person, learn from him and correct your own shortcomings. This can be called studious. "
It is to train children not to be greedy for money, not to be playful, to study hard and love labor, to speak carefully and to be taught by moral people. With these five spirits, they are studious children.
"For diet, don't choose; Eat well and don't overdo it. " This sentence in Disciples' Rules tells children not to be picky about food, to be full and not to exceed their usual appetite. Tell the children not to be greedy.
"It is better to say less than to say more; That's all, don't be smart. " Disciples' Rules means that it is better to talk more than to talk less, because talking more will lead to losses, as long as what you say is relevant and not rhetoric. Explain the truth of "sensitive things, cautious words".
Look at modern children, no one has ever done this. In the past, whoever studied well did not have to work in the fields and could study hard at home. But now, for various reasons, children have no work to do.
Parents have a misunderstanding: as long as children study hard, they don't have to work. But only labor education can temper children's minds.
I remember one of my classmates who couldn't calm down and study hard at ordinary times. He likes to play every day, and his exam results can be imagined, so he wants to drop out of school and stay at home. It was useless for the family to persuade him. Finally, his parents asked him to work in a construction site. As a result, a year later, he came to school again. His repetition surprised teachers and classmates. When asked, he said, "The work on the construction site is too hard, so I'd better come back and study!" " Finally, he studied hard and finally got into school. Now he is an executive of a local railway.
It is labor that has tempered his mind, and with endurance, he will have his present achievements.
Soviet educator Suhomlinski said, "The experience of working in school for more than ten years has convinced me that labor plays an extremely important role in intellectual education, and children's wisdom is at your fingertips." In fact, labor education also plays a great role in the cultivation of intelligence.
The sea is unfathomable, but Jingwei dares to fill the sea; The mountains on the land are undulating, but the foolish old man can move mountains; There are clouds and waves in the sky, The goddess patching the sky. As long as you have lofty aspirations, make unremitting efforts and master the correct learning methods, you will succeed.
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"Learn from him, kiss his teacher, enjoy his friends, and believe in him." "I respect Sun Wu's sensitivity. I'm here to fix it." I hope that each of us has the attitude of studying hard, the virtue of being close to teachers and uniting with classmates and comrades, and the determination to set lofty aspirations and realize ideals.
Listen to the words of the wise and practice your actions. Feel the profound culture and learn from the wisdom of our predecessors. I will "die like a husband, don't give up day and night."
(This article is only my opinion and feeling. Please correct me if there is anything wrong. )