King Hui of Qin asked Tang Jiaguo, a Mohist scholar in Qin State. Tang Jiaguo was worried that Qin would approach Mr. Xie and thought he was more talented than himself, so he replied, "Mr. Xie is a debater in the East.
His intentions are very sinister, and he will try his best to lobby you, please and confuse your heirs. "King Hui of Qin therefore wait for him with anger.
After Mr. Xie arrived, he lobbied Qin, but Qin wouldn't listen. Mr. Xie was very unhappy and left.
Anyone who listens to others' opinions is looking for the right way. If what he said is right, even if he is trying to please the heir to the throne, what is the loss? If what he said is incorrect, even if he is not trying to please the successor prince, what good will it do? Qin neglected to listen to opinions, not on the correct principle, but on whether to please the prince who succeeded him. With this idea, no matter how hard you work, no matter how tired your ears and eyes are, you don't know what others are saying.
When people are old, their bodies are aging but their wisdom is higher. Now that King Hui of Qin is old, is he physically and mentally weak? Learn calligraphy from Shen, but I don't like it very much.
Chu Weiwang likes arithmetic (also interpreted as the rule of law). A man named Zhong Xie (official name) assisted in arithmetic work and said to his counterpart, "Everyone in the countryside says: You are Shen's apprentice." I was very unhappy about this, so I alienated Shen.
The person who acts as Zhong Xie is a mean person (humble person). In a word, Chu Weiwang didn't learn the former king's strategy of governing the country, and learned people couldn't display their talents, which enabled Zhao Li's selfishness to be realized. Therefore, if you are a villain, you must guard against it.
And angered the monarch many times and cleared the way for the adulterer. When the road is clear, evil will accumulate, and it will soon be more difficult to govern the country? Anger the arrow, it will shoot far away. Angering the water god will lead to drought. Anger the monarch, he will violate the way of governing the country. If he violates the way of governing the country, there will be no gentleman. The only thing that can't be angered is to make laws in advance and strictly abide by them.
A neighbor has a plane tree (withered). His neighbor (an old man) said that the buttonwood was unlucky, so the man cut it down at once. The old neighbor took the opportunity to ask him for the most firewood.
The man was very unhappy and said, "How can you be such an ulterior neighbor?" This is being cheated. Don't beg for firewood, it won't achieve your goal to doubt that the dry plane tree is unlucky.
There was a man in Qi who wanted gold. He gets up in the morning, puts on his clothes and goes to the place where gold is sold. He saw someone else holding gold, so he stepped forward to grab it. The official struggled with him, tied him up and asked him, "Why are you robbing people of their gold when everyone is here?" He replied, "I didn't see anyone at all, only gold."
This is really infatuation with big money. After being deceived, people regard day as night, white as black and Yao as evil.
Blindness is extremely harmful. Aren't all the monarchs whose country perished cheated? Therefore, ordinary people must get rid of subjective prejudice to become wise and knowledgeable, and after getting rid of subjective prejudice, they can preserve their own nature.
2. Read the following classical Chinese and complete the following questions: ① Xie Zi, an oriental ink writer, will see Qin Gui 1 in the west.
A2 .D3 .
B4 .A5 .
(1) People with (cognitive) limitations, of course, regard day as night, white as black, and Yao Di as Xia Jie. (The sentence of "the wife lost her virginity" is 1, and the key word "ancient" is 1, meaning 1. )
(2) The reason why (I) sent the general to guard Hangu Pass is to guard against other thieves' access and unexpected changes. ? (3) I take Tao as my teacher (or "I learn from him"), so how do I know if he is older or younger than me?
Parse 1. (small: small, humble) 2.
Conjunction "and"; Conjunction, because ". B, auxiliary word, "de"; Pronoun, "he".
C. pronoun, "there"; Modal auxiliary words have no practical significance. D. modal adverbs, probably) 3.
(2 is a comment, 4 is a refined person) 4. (a) "He is very dangerous, and he will try his best to talk about it in order to get the fewest owners" should be "His intentions are insidious, and he will try his best to lobby you and please your confused heir."
"Being old now" means that Qin is old. "Young Master" refers to the descendants of King Hui of Qin) 5.
Slightly attached to classical Chinese translation? Mr. Xie, a Mohist in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, went to the West to see Qin. King Hui of Qin asked Tang Jiaguo, a Mohist scholar in Qin State.
Tang Jiaguo was worried that Qin would approach Mr. Xie and thought he was more talented than himself, so he replied, "Mr. Xie is a debater in the East. His intentions are very sinister, and he will try his best to lobby you and please your heirs who confuse you. "
Qin Huiwang was angry with Mr. Xie. After Mr. Xie arrived, he lobbied Qin, but Qin wouldn't listen.
Mr. Xie was very unhappy and left. Anyone who listens to other people's opinions is looking for the right way. If what he said is right, even if he tries his best to lobby to please the successor prince, what will he lose? If what he said is incorrect, even if he is not trying to please the successor prince, what good will it do? I don't take the other person's good words as my loyalty, but I form my own cover-up because the other person please the young master.
Qin is at fault in listening to opinions. With this idea, no matter how many lobbyists you meet and how tired your ears and eyes are (due to frequent visits), you can't understand what others are saying.
When people are old, their bodies are aging but their wisdom is higher. Now that King Hui of Qin is old, is he physically and mentally weak? ? Zhao (right) is very envious of learning calligraphy from Shen.
Chu Weiwang likes to create some styles (some of which are interpreted as legal system). A person who helped him create his style and served as Zhong Xie (the official name) said to him, "All China people say that the king is Shen's disciple." I was very unhappy about this, so I alienated Shen.
The person who acts as Zhong Xie is a mean person (a person with a humble position). In a word, we can't learn the former king's method of governing the country, and the learned can't be promoted, so Zhao can carry out his own plot. Therefore, if you are a villain, you can't do an unknown investigation.
Besides, it angered the monarch many times and cleared the way for the adulterer. Is it too difficult for an adulterer to get through the road of career promotion but hate the career jam of a sage? Arrows can shoot far away, the swift river is surging, the angered monarch will be deceived, and it is impossible to become a gentleman if he is deceived. Those who can't be angered, they probably already have guidelines in advance.
? There is a dead buttonwood tree in a neighbor's house. His neighbor (an old man) said that the buttonwood was unlucky, so the man cut it down at once. The old man next to him asked him to use the cut plane tree as firewood for himself.
The man said unhappily, "How can a neighbor be such a neighbor?" This is a cognitive limitation. Did you ask if the plane tree was burned as firewood? It can't be used to doubt whether the dead plane tree is good or not.
? There was a Qi man who wanted gold. He got up in the morning, put on his clothes and went to the gold seller. When he saw someone else holding gold, he stepped forward and grabbed it. Officials seized him, tied him up and asked him; "People are there, so you rob people of gold. Why? " He replied, "I didn't see anyone at all, only gold."
This is really an extreme cognitive limitation. People with cognitive limitations, of course, regard day as night, white as black and Yao Di as Xia Jie.
Limitations do too much harm. King of national subjugation, probably they all have special cognitive limitations? Therefore, as long as people can understand things only after removing limitations, then they can save their own destiny by removing limitations.