Queqiao Xianxian Qiao Yun
Song dynasty: Qin Guan
The thin clouds in the sky are changing, the meteors in the sky convey the sadness of acacia, and the endless galaxy I quietly crossed tonight. On the seventh day of autumn dew and autumn, it is time to meet, mostly those who are together in the world, but the appearance of husband and wife. (Du Tong: Du)
Common complaint against acacia, tender feelings like water, meet each other as if it were a dream, when it is hard to see the bridge. As long as two people love us to the end, why covet my Heron?
translate
Thin clouds are changing in the sky, meteors are conveying the sadness of acacia in the sky, and I quietly crossed the distant and boundless galaxy tonight. Tanabata meeting in the autumn wind and white dew is better than those couples who are together in the world.
* * * v. Acacia, tender as water, short will be like a dream, can't bear to see the magpie bridge road when leaving. As long as two people love each other till death do us part, why do you want to be very much in love?
Background of extended data creation
According to legend, this word was written by Qin Guan to a girl named Lou Wan in a neighboring village before she became an official. Maybe fate played a trick on him, but he didn't marry this childhood girl in the end. ? Later, they had a brief meeting. On Tanabata after parting, Qin Guan wrote this word, pinning his thoughts on Loufan.
Through the story of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl, the joys and sorrows of human beings have been expressed in a superhuman way since ancient times. In Song Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu, Zhang Xian, Liu Yong, Su Shi and others also sang this theme. Although the words and sentences are different, they all follow the traditional theme of "happiness is short", and the style is sad and sad. In contrast, the word Qin Guan is unique and verve.
Queqiaoxian, the epigraph name, is also known as "Queqiaoxianling", "Golden Wind and Meeting" and "Guang". Custom: "On Tanabata, the Weaver Girl will cross the river and make the magpie into a bridge." Because it was named Song, it was about the meeting of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. There are still 32 words in the action highlights. Usually, Huaihai Ci will prevail. Fifty-six words with two rhymes. The upper and lower films also have four rhymes.
Qin Guan was a famous poet in the middle and late Northern Song Dynasty. He was also called "Four Bachelor of Su Men" with Huang Tingjian, Zhang Lei and Chao Bu, and was quite appreciated by Su Shi. In the 11th year of Xining (1078), Su Shi praised him as a "talent of the Song Dynasty". In the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084), after Qin Guan compiled ten volumes of Poems and Fu, Su Shi recommended it to Wang Anshi, who called it "the achievement of Bao Xie Qing Xin".
Qin Guan's literary achievements are remarkable because he has been repeatedly taught by famous teachers and often learned from fellow travelers. He is gifted and brilliant. Later, in the eighth year of Yuanfeng (1085), he was admitted as a scholar. At the beginning, it was the main book of dinghai, Professor Cai Zhou. In the second year of Yuan You (1087), Su Shi was recommended as Dr. imperial academy. Later, he was transferred to Zheng Sheng as secretary and editor of the National Institute of History.
After Zhezong came to power in Shao Shengyuan (1094), the "new party" came to power, and many people in the "old party" were ousted. Qin Guan was sentenced to Hangzhou, and was demoted to Zhou, where he served as the wine tax supervisor. After moving to Chenzhou, Hengzhou was compiled and moved to Leizhou. After Hui Zong acceded to the throne, Qin Guan was appointed as Fu Xuandelang, and died in Tengzhou on his way back to the North. His prose is good at argument, and The History of Song Dynasty evaluates his prose as "gentle and thoughtful".
His representative works include Queqiao Fairy, Clouds are light and the wind is light, Looking at the Tide of the Sea, Meiying, Man Fang Ting, Wei Yun and so on. "If the relationship between the two is long-lasting, sooner or later!" Known as "turning decay into magic", the phrase "there is a setting sun outside, there is a Western jackdaw number in the west, and the water flows around the lonely village" is called "naturally eloquent".
Zhang's etymology in the Southern Song Dynasty: "The Ci system is elegant, vigorous and persistent, beautiful and meaningful, chewing without me, and knowing the taste for a long time." For details about his life, see Biography of Wen Yuan in Song Dynasty. He is the author of 40 volumes of Huaihai Ji, as well as works such as Huaihai Jushi's Long and Short Sentences, Persuading Good Records and Anti-Travel Ji.
The Silkworm Book compiled by him is the earliest extant monograph on sericulture in China. Calligraphy is very good. The lower case is like Zhong Wang, vigorous and lovely. The cursive script has the flavor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and the lower case is like Yan Zhenqing. After four years (1 130), Qin Guan was posthumously awarded the title of "Bachelor of Zhilong Tuge" by the Southern Song Dynasty court, and was later called "Huaihai Gong".