When Sima Yi and Zhuge Liang were at loggerheads, Wei Mingdi Cao Cao personally conquered Wu Jun in Hefei New Town. His ministers believed that Sima Yi and Zhuge Liang were at odds, and Cao Cao could get lucky in Chang 'an in the west. Cao Cao said, "With the retirement of Sun Quan, Zhuge Liang must be brave and the army can win. I have no worries. " So he marched into Shouchun, recorded the contributions of the generals and gave different rewards.
By August 29th of the same year, Sima Yi and Zhuge Liang had been at loggerheads for more than one hundred days. Zhuge Liang challenged him many times, but Sima Yi refused to send troops. Zhuge Liang gave women's headscarves, hair ornaments and clothes to Sima Yi, who was furious and asked to go out. Cao Cao sent Wei Yan Xin Pi as a strategist to contain Jeff and control Sima Yi's actions.
Jiang Wei, the bodyguard, said to Zhuge Liang, "Xin Pi is coming with Jeff, and the thief army can't fight any more." Zhuge Liang said: "Sima Yi has no intention of going to war, so he must ask to go to war just to show the people that he dares to use force. The general is in the army, and the monarch's orders can be ignored. If he can defeat our army, why ask for a battle thousands of miles away? " ?
After more than a hundred days of confrontation with Sima Yi, the Prime Minister broke down from overwork and died in the army in August when the autumn wind was bleak, at the age of 54. The prime minister is concerned about the country and the people, honest and clean.
Extended data Qiu Feng Wuzhangyuan background:
23 1 year (the fifth year of Taihe in Cao Wei and the ninth year of Jianxing in Shu Han), the fourth northern expedition of Shu Han led to the withdrawal of troops. When retreating, Wei Fang's motorcycle general Zhang He was shot and later became seriously ill and died.
Since the first Northern Expedition of Shu, tens of thousands of troops have been dispatched year after year, and they have to retreat every time because of insufficient food. So, in the following three years, Zhuge Liang advised farmers to talk about martial arts, make wooden horses and cattle, transport rice to Xiegukou to collect food, live in Xieguguan to rest with the people and prepare for another northern expedition.
In order to ensure the supply of rations for future operations, Zhuge Liang built a palace in Gu Jie and invented the floating horse. In this way, on the one hand, Zhuge Liang can reserve a considerable amount of grain in the scheduled battlefield, and has advanced means of transportation such as "wooden cows and flowing horses", which provides a more reliable supply guarantee for his subsequent operations.
In 233 (the first year of Qinglong in the 11th year of Jianxing in Shu Han Dynasty), Zhang Yi, commander-in-chief of Shu Han Dynasty, was ill in bed. Due to the harsh legislation, the handsome southern foreigner Liu Zhou rebelled. Zhuge Liang sent Ma Zhong instead of Yi Cheung, and Ma Zhong led the army to defeat and killed Liu Zhou. There was no war in Shu and Han for three years. After three years of training and preparation, Zhuge Liang's conditions for the northern expedition to Cao Wei became more and more mature. So, he sent messengers to see Wu, and agreed to attack Wei together.
In February 234 (the second year of Qinglong and the twelfth year of Jianxing), Zhuge Liang led a hundred thousand troops to attack Wei, and sent envoys to Wu Huishi to send troops on a large scale.
Zhuge Liang arrived in the county seat, and the army was stationed south of Weishui. Sima Yi led the army across the Wei River, and last stand set up a camp against Zhuge Liang, saying to the generals, "Zhuge Liang sent his troops from the armed forces and went from the mountains to the east, which was really terrible; If you go west to Wuzhangyuan, the general will be fine. " Zhuge Liang was stationed in Wuzhangyuan.
Guo Huai, the secretariat of Yongzhou, said to Sima Yi, "Zhuge Liang wants to compete for the North Plain, so he should take it first." Most people who talk about it say it is unnecessary. Guo Huai said, "If Zhuge Liang crossed the Weihe River, boarded Beiyuan, joined forces with Beishan, and cut off the road from Chang 'an to Longxi, the people and Qiang people would be in turmoil, which would be detrimental to the country. "
Sima Yi was stationed in Guo Huai in Beiyuan. Before the camp was built, the Shu-Han army had arrived, and Guo Huai met and repelled the Shu-Han army.
The influence of autumn wind on Wuzhangyuan;
After the Shu army retreated, Wei Yan did not want to withdraw, and tried to command the Shu army to continue fighting, that is, to lead the army south first, occupy Gu Jie's south exit, and block Yang Yi's way home. Yang Yi sent Ma Dai to kill him and then returned to Hanzhong. The seven-year battle of Zhuge Liang attacking Wei is over. Since then, Yang Yi, Jiang Wan and Fei Yi have mastered the real power of the Shu army. Jiang Wan originally intended to continue the Northern Expedition, but due to the opposition of other important officials, it was not implemented.
After resisting the invasion and attack of Shu army, Sima Yi crusaded against Gongsun Yuan in Liaodong and destroyed Gongsun Yuan in 238 (the first year of Cao Weijing). Since then, the foreign invasion of Cao Wei has been eliminated, and Sima Yi has also established his position in the Cao Wei court because of his achievements.
In 239 (the second year of Emperor Wei Jing of Cao Cao), the young Cao Cao died and his adopted son Cao Fang was still young, which gave Sima Yi the opportunity to control the political situation and override the status of Cao Zhi's descendants, indirectly laying the foundation for the return of the Three Kingdoms to Jin.