What are the characteristics of Tianjingsha Qiu Si's poem in writing?

There are many characteristics of lyricism through scenery, and the atmosphere is rendered by scenery. For example, the withered vine and the old tree add a sad atmosphere, and seeing the "small bridge and flowing water family" light up the "thinking" in the topic, and the ancient road and the west wind and thin horse make the scenery description more sad. Finally, heartbroken people are in the end of the world, and "heartbroken" shows the author's sadness.

Tianjingsha Qiu Si

Yuan Dynasty: Ma Zhiyuan

Old trees with withered vines are faint crows, small bridges are flowing with people, and ancient roads are thin and thin. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.

The withered vines are wrapped around the old trees, and crows that return to their nests at dusk inhabit the branches. Under the small bridge, there are several families beside the flowing water. On the ancient and desolate road, the autumn wind is bleak, and a tired thin horse is carrying a wanderer. The sunset slowly sets to the west, and the extremely sad traveler is still wandering in the end of the world.

Extended information

An autumn word and a heart word form a sad word. Autumn is a specific season, and the thoughts in autumn are mainly melancholy. There are countless works describing Qiu Si in ancient times. Ma Zhiyuan's poem Tianjingsha Qiu Si is a masterpiece of this kind of works and is called "the ancestor of Qiu Si".

in p>28 words, it describes 8 scenes, 2 animals and 1 character, and describes a person who is wandering in a foreign land and has a strong homesickness at dusk.

In autumn, the beautiful costumes of green plants are mercilessly stripped off, and when we look around, there is a sad and bleak atmosphere: the green vine, which was once covered with green leaves, has now become a dry vine with dry skin and bursting veins, and a leafy tree in the past.

Today, the unlucky "dim crow" standing in the twilight is screaming loudly "gung, gung, gung". The ominous singing and sound stir people's minds, and the sad atmosphere of autumn dusk is absorbed into the hearts of lonely vagrants at once.

The narrow small bridge leans across the wide water surface. The gurgling water under the bridge keeps flowing into the distance, and some people are sparsely located around it. So sad and lonely, it will inevitably evoke homesickness. Whether it's for fame or for a living, it's always confusing to wander around, covered in dust and walking alone. So naturally there was the third sentence, and the master of Qiu Si appeared.

connected with the small bridge, the remaining "ancient road" leads to the distant horizon. The frosty wind, which is getting tighter in the evening, rolls up the dust all over the sky, permeates the ancient road of panic village, and the tired thin horse walks alone with the wandering wanderer-the master of Qiu Si is gaunt, sad and worried, and walks to the readers.

when I read this, words and stories such as "It's a long way to go, but it's Xiu Yuan", "Brother, you go west ..." and "Wandering from south to north" suddenly come to mind. Things are difficult and the road is rugged.