"Huanxisha" 1 Qing Nalanxingde reads the west wind alone, and the yellow leaves close the window. Thinking about the past and the future, the sun sets. Being drunk (2) makes it difficult for Mo Jing t

"Huanxisha" 1 Qing Nalanxingde reads the west wind alone, and the yellow leaves close the window. Thinking about the past and the future, the sun sets. Being drunk (2) makes it difficult for Mo Jing to fall asleep in spring, and reading disappears.

Question 1: Huanxisha misses the grief and sadness of his dead wife; Images such as the West Wind set the tone; The sadness or melancholy of the lovesick husband in Plum is based on images such as "fragrance". Huanxisha echoes the West Wind and Lonely Cool with images such as yellow leaves and sunset, rendering a sense of sadness. Plum "echoes" Xiang Yu dies in autumn "with images such as" wild goose ","moon ","west building ","flowers "and" sorrow ".

Question 2: "At that time, pottery was unusual." It hurts, because these seven words profoundly show the pain of the author's dead wife, as if every word is blood and tears. The word "ordinary" expresses today's bitterness, that is, those ordinary past events can not be reproduced, the dead wife can not be resurrected, and the pain of the soul can never be calmed down. Among them, there are nostalgia, regret, sadness and melancholy, which contain rich emotions.

Test analysis:

Question 1: The autumn wind is bleak and the weather is cold. China literati have a tradition of mourning for autumn since ancient times; Mr. and Mrs. Nalan have deep feelings. How can Nalan, who is sad for the early death of his beloved wife, not be sad at this time? Wang Guowei said in "Words on Earth": "All scenery words are sentimental words." The opening "West Wind" laid the sad tone of the whole poem. The poet knows that it is "cold and clear", and no one thinks about it, but he insists on giving birth to the question of "who reads". This first sentence alone has already hurt people's hearts, and future generations can't help but feel the same. Looking at the sigh of He Zuoxiu, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, after his wife died, he said, "If you lie on an empty bed and listen to the rain from the south window, who will burn the midnight oil to mend your clothes?" Although separated by six or seven centuries, they have the same feelings. The word "cool" not only describes the weather, but also describes the poet's mood. Facing the rustling yellow leaves, there is infinite sadness. How can "sad people" have a burden? Nalan may only have a closed "window", trying to escape the pain in order to achieve a short inner peace. Poets from West Wind, Yellow Leaves, Sparse the Window, Sunset and Meditation have all been here, and the intentions listed in the words seem to have started the freeze-frame lens, which has been woven in our minds for a long time and deeply moved us.

Song Luo's clothes are light, and he is alone on the green boat. It is about his boating on the water during the day: the poet untied his silk clothes, put on casual clothes, and rowed alone. "Easy solution" and "independence" vividly show her demeanor and behavior. "Light", dexterous and sensitive in writing, shows the young woman's fear of disturbing others, cautious and somewhat shy mood. Because it is "light", so no one knows, even the maid didn't keep up. The word "independence" is a response to the word "light" in the previous sentence and points out the crux of the word "worry" in the next sentence. "Alone in the Blue Boat" is just a drama that she wants to borrow a boat to drown her sorrows, not a leisurely mood. In the past, maybe two people were rowing, but now one person is fighting. The deeply loved husband, who stayed with him day and night, waited for a long time and never came back. Why not teach her to be full of sadness? "Who is the cloud to send brocade books?" I miss my husband and am eager to wear it. It's really "a letter from home is worth a ton of gold". "The word' wild goose' returns, and the moon is full in the West Building" is the external expression of her anxiety and sudden self-appearance. With the help of the legend of Yu Hongyan, the author has a clear picture and vivid image, rendering a beautiful night scene full of lights for a month. However, behind the joy is the tears of acacia. "The West Building is Full of Moonlight" is about thinking of women and looking at the fence on a moonlit night. The moon has set in the west, indicating that she has been standing on the roof for a long time, indicating that she is more worried about her husband and more worried. Looking forward to receiving her letter, she looked up and sighed, but she had a daydream of returning to books. No wonder she ignored the night dew and stood in a daze until the moon was full and she was unconscious.

Question 2: He had to turn all his grief and helplessness into the last sentence, "At that time, only Tao was unusual". These seven words are still very painful for us to read, let alone the poet himself, but every word is full of blood and tears. This was just an ordinary scene at that time, but it became a beautiful memory in Nalan's heart after Lushi's death. A good thing will only be cherished after it is lost, and good things are often fleeting, such as a flash in the pan. In another of his poems, "Butterfly Loves Flowers", Nalan also expressed the same feelings, saying that "hard work cherishes the bright moon in the sky, and the past is like a ring, and the past is like a long time".

Comments: Poetry expresses the poet's feelings and conveys the poet's thoughts with the help of specific language descriptions. These feelings and thoughts are what we call "ideological content". Whether it is the feelings of worrying about the country and the people, the pain of the country's destruction, or the sorrow of the wanderer, the grievances of the couple are all touching. If we classify the thoughts and feelings expressed in classical poetry a little carefully, it is easy to find that there are various types, such as sadness, loneliness, sadness, loneliness, calmness, leisure, love, praise, admiration, anger, adherence to moral integrity, and concern for the country and the people.