Gold without change is the name of Gu Mo, which comes from Yuan Jian Han Lei (Volume 205) and is quoted from the classic of the old Mohist school: "Use it every day, halve it at the age of one, use it without changing ten thousand gold." , and then used as the ink name. The other sentence is from a poem by a philosopher, "A thousand dollars can't buy an elixir, but everything needs cloth."
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Four Treasures of the Study
In the era of literati collecting painting materials such as ink and wash, the materials and tools used by literati for painting and calligraphy have received unprecedented attention. According to records, Li Houzhu ranks first in the world with Cheng Xintang Paper, Li Tinggui Ink and Rowen Shi Yan, and is also called the "Three Treasures of the Study". Later, Su Yijian wrote "Four Books of the Study", which contained pens, inkstones, paper and ink, so some people called it "Four Treasures of the Study".
One of Four Treasures of the Study-Pen
Brush is a unique writing and painting tool, which has a feather writing style different from that of ancient China and western countries. Although pencils, ballpoint pens, pens, etc. In today's world, the writing brush is irreplaceable.
It is said that the writing brush was created by Montaigne, so Houdian, Hengshui County, Hebei Province, which is still known as the hometown of writing brush, celebrated the creation of writing brush by drinking on the third day of the third lunar month to commemorate Montaigne, just like the New Year in China. Since the Yuan Dynasty, the "Hu Bi" produced in Huzhou, Zhejiang Province has become the most famous brush variety in China with the characteristics of "sharp, round and healthy".
The second Four Treasures of the Study-inkstone
Inkstone, commonly known as Inkstone, is a tool for China to write, paint and grind pigments. Ink was very popular in Han Dynasty, but it was widely used in Song Dynasty. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were many kinds of inkstones, including Yan Tao, Duanyan, She Yan and Chengni, and they were called "four famous inkstones". The literati in ancient China attached great importance to inkstone, not only accompanied them all the time, but also used it as a martyr after death.
Four Treasures of the Study III- Thesis
Paper is a great invention of China. Although there are tens of millions of kinds of paper in the world, "Xuan paper" is still a unique handmade paper for brush painting and calligraphy. Xuan paper is flexible in texture, white and smooth in color, durable in color and strong in water absorption, and enjoys the reputation of "paper life for thousands of years" internationally.
Four Treasures of the Study-ink
Ink is a pigment for writing and painting. The fine ink made by Chao Heting, a famous Mohist in the Tang Dynasty, was appreciated by Li Yu, the queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty, and the whole family took "Li" as the national surname. From the world-famous "Li Mo". In the Song Dynasty, Shexian, the birthplace of Li Mo, was renamed Huizhou, and Li Mo was renamed Huimo.
Four Treasures of the Study is unique, which not only shows the customs and habits of the Chinese nation different from other nations, but also contributes to the progress and development of world culture and national culture. Today, China is in a new era of modernization. Understanding the excellent culture of China in the past is to create a new culture in the future. This is of great significance to improving national self-esteem and enhancing national cohesion.