Inscription poem:
Zhang Wan asked: There is a sentence in the poem: How about getting a wife? You must sue your parents.
If you believe what you say, you should be as good as Shun. If you don't sue, why not?
Mencius replied: you can't marry if you sue. Men and women live in the same room.
If you sue, it will be abolished, and you will never hesitate to sue your parents.
Zhang Wan also said: If you don't sue, you will get news; Shun, the emperor's wife,
Why didn't you sue? It is said that if the emperor knew the charges, he would not have a wife.
Zhang Wan asked: "Parents make it smooth, and they will burn it when they donate." ：
Let it dredge the well to cover it up and disappear. Shun Di to yue:
Seek to build the capital, cherish my achievements, parents of cattle and sheep, parents of granaries,
Go to war, play the piano, beg the second sister-in-law, put me on the bed and go to Shungong.
Shun plays the piano in bed. Like Yu Tao, he is too embarrassed to miss you.
Shun replied, I am the only minister, and you treat me. I don't know Shun,
If you don't know what it looks like, you will kill yourself. I don't know? Such as worry and worry,
The elephant is happy and happy. If it is natural, it will be smooth, and if it is false, it will be embarrassing. Say no to the past,
There is feed fish, which is produced by Zheng Zi, so that school people and livestock can live in the pool.
School people cooked, but ordered: I give up; Less is more;
You passed away. Zi chan replied, it's a good place! Get what you want!
The school staff said: Who is wisdom? If you cook, you will get what you want.
So a gentleman can bully his side, but it is hard to ignore it.
Like him, love your brother, sincere and happy, ridiculous?
original text
? Zhang Wan asked, "The Book of Songs says,' How about a wife? Parents must be told 1'. If you believe what you say, try to be tactful. Why get married without telling? " Mencius said, "If you sue, you can't marry. Men's and women's rooms are also very related. If you sue, it is a waste of virtue and you don't sue your parents. " ? Zhang Wan said, "If Shun doesn't tell me about her marriage, I will get the news. Why didn't you tell the emperor's wife? " He said: "Even the emperor knows that if you tell others, you can't have a wife." ? My parents let Shun finish his work, donated his money and burned it. Make the well 5 outward and thus cover it. Xiang Liu said,' The monarch of Mogai paid tribute to me, the parents of cattle and sheep, the parents of Cang Xie, turned against me, played the piano, killed me, and the second sister-in-law made me live.' Elephants enter Shun Palace and Shun plays the piano. The elephant said,' Yu Tao 10 misses you.' 1 1. Shun said,' Only 12 is a minister, so you should treat him as 13.' I don't know Shun, I don't know if elephants will commit suicide. " ?
translate
Zhang Wan asked, "The Book of Songs says,' What should I do if I get married? Be sure to tell your parents in advance. Believe this sentence, there should be no one comparable to Shun. Shun married his wife without reporting to his parents. Why? Mencius replied: "The sovereign will not marry. Marriage between men and women is a great ethics between people. If Shun reports it, this great virtue will be abandoned above Shun, and the result will be resentment against parents, so it will not be reported. " Zhang Wan said, "I heard that Shun didn't tell his parents when he got married." What is the reason why Yao married his daughter to Shun without telling her parents? "Mencius said," Yao knows it, but if you predict it, you won't get married. "
Zhang Wan asked, "Shun's parents sent Shun to repair the barn. [Down the roof] Dismantled the ladder, and his father even set fire to the barn. Fortunately, Shun managed to escape. So he sent Shun to Tao Jing. He didn't know Shun had come out of the cave next door, so he filled the hole. Shun's brother Xiang said,' I owe it all to the idea of burying Shun alive! Give the cattle and sheep to my parents, the barn to my parents, the war to me, the piano to me, and the bow to me. Two sisters-in-law asked them to make my bed and fold the quilt. "The elephant went to Shun's house, but Shun sat on the bed and played the piano. The elephant said, "I miss you so much!" " But it seems unnatural. Shun said: "I miss these officials and people. Please manage it for me! " I don't know. Does Shun know that elephants are going to commit suicide? "?
Comments? (1) What should I do with my wife? You must tell your parents: Look at the Book of Songs, the mountain peaks in the south; Shun may not have this poem. Zhang Wan said, "If you believe what you say, you should be like Shun", but he thought Shun also had this talent. ? (2) √: du, resentment. (3) Completion: completion and repair; Hey, Ryan, the barn. ? (4) Order of donation: donation, abandonment and taking away; Steps, ladders. (5) Digging a well: digging a water well; Jun, say j ù n? (6) Like: Shun's half brother. (7) Mo Gaizan praised my achievements: Mo, that is, the word "seeking"; Cover, cover, cover and bury; All, in; Jun means shun. Mencius under King Hui Liang: "How can princes rule those who conspire against us?" It can be seen that the verb "a" often has a predicate object. See Yang Fengbin's New Notes on Mencius for details. ? (8) Yu: sound dǐ, carve a bow. (9) Habitat: bed. (10) Yu Tao: missing. (1 1) coy: niǔní' s voice, the appearance of shame. Only (12): missing. (13) in: Wei.
Original text?
Yue: 1 I don't know? It seems that you are worried, and it seems that you are happy. He said, "but what about those who are obedient and hypocritical?" Said: "No; I used to feed the fish to Zheng Zi, and later generations made Man-beast Pool 2. When the school staff cooked, they rebelled and said,' It was awkward to give up at first; Less than or equal to 4; You ran away from home when you were five. Zi chan said, "this is right!" Get what you want! The school staff came out and said,' Who said that children produce wisdom? When you cook and eat, you will get what you want. "So, a gentleman can deceive his side, but it is hard to ignore his way. He came in the way of loving his brother, so he took pleasure in honesty. What's so funny? " ?
Translation?
Mencius replied: "Where can I not know?" Like sadness, he is also sad; Like to be happy, he is also happy. "Zhang Wan said," so, shun is pretending to be happy? Mencius said, "No. Once upon a time, a man sent a live fish to a farm in Zheng Guo to be kept by the person in charge of the pond, but the man cooked it and ate it. The report said,' As long as you put it in the pond, it will die; After a while, I wagged my tail and started to move. Suddenly I didn't know where to go. "Zi Chan said,' It got a good position! "Found a good place!" The man came out and said,' Who said Zi Chan was clever? I cooked fish and he said,' I found a good place! Found a good place! "So, for a gentleman, you can deceive him in a humane way, and you can't deceive him by cheating against reason. Since he pretended to love his brother, Shun was very happy, and he really believed it. What is he pretending to do? "?
Comments? Xi: Why? (2) the school's man-beast pool: school staff, small collectors in the main pool; Livestock means raising. (3) Bang: the fish is dying in the water; Come on, y incarnation. (4) Yang Yang: Reduce the wagging of the tail. (5) You Ran: Today is "carefree".