Material 1: The custom of setting off fireworks and firecrackers in China has a history of thousands of years, which can be described as a long-standing tradition. Wang Anshi's poem "In the Firecracke

Xiao Ming's words and deeds are not right (1 point). Because:

(1) Setting off fireworks and firecrackers is the traditional culture of the Chinese nation, but we can neither completely deny nor fully affirm the traditional culture of the Chinese nation, but critically inherit it, take its essence and discard its dross (3 points);

(2) A large number of fireworks and firecrackers are no longer in line with China's national conditions, because: at present, China is facing a severe resource and environmental situation, and a large number of fireworks and firecrackers have aggravated China's resource shortage and environmental pollution, which is not conducive to sustainable economic and social development, beautiful China construction, people's health, and the formation of a frugal social atmosphere (3 points);

(3) Setting off fireworks and firecrackers in violation of regulations in urban areas is also a manifestation of lack of legal concept, disregard for others' right to life and health and lack of social responsibility (3 points).

Test analysis: Answer Xiaoming's words and deeds first, and then explain the reasons. He said: "Setting off fireworks and firecrackers is vigorously promoting the traditional culture of the Chinese nation." This statement is wrong, and traditional culture also has limitations. To treat China's traditional culture, we should take its essence and discard its dross. A large number of fireworks and firecrackers will pollute the environment, affect people's health, and is not conducive to the sustainable development of economy and society. He set off fireworks and firecrackers in violation of regulations, leaving a pile of sundries, which is a sign of weak legal awareness, lack of social responsibility and damage to the environment. When answering, first analyze his language, how to treat traditional culture correctly according to knowledge points, and then analyze his behavior, combining with the harm of setting off firecrackers, from the aspects of polluting the environment and damaging citizens' lives and health.