The cultural implication of plum blossom enjoys the reputation of "the crown of flowers", with both form and spirit and good color and fragrance. Many people admire the will of plum blossom. I have compiled the relevant information about the cultural significance of plum blossom for everyone. Let's have a look.
The cultural implication of plum blossom is 1. Plum blossom is not only one of the four gentlemen in flowers, but also known as "three friends who are old and cold" with Matsuzaka. As the saying goes, "when people are old and cold, they know that pines and cypresses will wither" (The Analects of Confucius). The same is true of plum blossoms. "There are several plums in the horn, and cold ling blooms alone" (Yongmei by Wang Anshi). Plum blossoms bloom in the dead of winter, and snow cuts the ice. "The snow in Mei Xu Xun is white, but the snow has lost a piece of plum fragrance." It is a symbol of pride that is not afraid of cold.
When it comes to plum blossoms, we often think of Lin Bu (bū), who is known as the "wife crane of plum blossoms". It is said that he loves Mei Aihe and never marries, taking Mei as his wife and crane as his son. He is far away from the world and has a unique pride. He lived in seclusion in a lonely mountain near the West Lake in Hangzhou and built his own house. His "Xiao Mei in the Garden in the Mountain" is the swan song of Yongmei's poetry;
Flowers withered, unique plum blossoms swept out against the wind, and the scenery of the small park was beautiful.
"Mottled shadows hang obliquely on the clear shallow water, and their fragrance spreads peacefully in the moonlight dusk."
Cold birds want to fly, first glimpse plum blossoms; Butterflies will be enchanting if they know the beauty of plum blossoms.
Fortunately, there are micro-songs to compare, and there is no need for sandalwood golden urn.
In the winter when many fragrant flowers wither, plum blossoms bloom alone, occupying a garden style. "The shadow is shallow and hydrophobic", the plum blossoms are scattered, and the reflection is oblique in the shallow water, vividly writing the hearty character of plum blossoms, how like an ink painting. "Dark fragrance floating in the moonlight" makes us smell the intoxicating fragrance of plum blossoms, which warms the cold silence of a winter. In this poem, Lin Bu expressed his aloofness and elegance far from the common customs through Yongmei.
There is also a poet who expresses his personality through plum blossoms. If Lin Bu appreciates the swaying and refinement of plum blossoms, then the poet appreciates the arrogance of plum blossoms. Lu You, a patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, wrote the word "operator":
Outside the bridge, the plum blossoms are lonely, no matter what.
Twilight arrival, plum blossom is helpless, exhausted, and has to withstand the wind and rain.
Plum blossoms don't want to compete for blooming, and the envy and rejection of flowers don't care.
Even after autumn, when it is ground into dirt and turned into dust, plum blossoms still emit fragrance as usual.
The tone of the whole word is a little cold and sad, which is in line with his mood at this time. Patriotism, like him, is hard to be rewarded. How can he not worry? Lu You was determined to serve the country all his life, but his life was bumpy. The plum blossom "smashed into mud and ground into dust" by the broken bridge blooms first in the cold, but it has no intention of fighting for spring, but it is jealous of all kinds of people. What a poet who has been suffering from all kinds of suspicions and persecution. However, plum blossoms are still in high spirits, and no matter how damaged by wind and rain, they are still as fragrant as ever. Isn't Lu You himself like this? Although life was rough, he still refused to bow his head and raise his eyebrows, leaving a piece of Kethleen?
Many poets who have experienced ups and downs have used Yongmei's beautiful sentences to express their feelings. Not only the poet, but also the painter Wang Mian's meme poems are unique.
The first tree in my Xiyan Lake is light ink.
Don't boast about the good color, just let the air be full of dried Kun.
The Meme Map of Wang Mian in Yuan Dynasty
The legend of "Xiyan Lake" is the place where calligrapher Wang Xizhi practiced calligraphy. Wang Mian and Wang Xizhi have the same surname, so he calls himself "my home". This ink plum is painted in light ink, blossoming, but not delicate. Because it doesn't need praise from others, it just wants to maintain a lofty spirit independent of heaven and earth. Wang Mian, like Wang Xizhi, is diligent and diligent, and refuses to curry favor with powerful people all his life, leading a totally clean life. Isn't it like Mo Mei headed by West Wild Goose Lake? It is with plum blossom poems and paintings that Wang Mian embodies his personal integrity.
After historical precipitation, plum blossom, as a symbol of gentleman's character, has been transformed into the spiritual blood of China literati. It has both the pride of blooming in hanling and the seclusion in Lin Bu. It is not only self-improvement without fear of cold, but also lofty and refined, which represents the gentleman temperament respected in traditional culture.
The cultural connotation of plum blossom is noble, persistent and modest. Plum blossoms grow in the silent winter, but they still stand tenaciously. Therefore, since ancient times, many literati have admired plum blossom and given it the cultural connotation of perseverance and self-improvement.
The cultural implication of plum blossom II. The symbolic meaning of plum blossom
Symbolic significance of plum blossom: In the traditional culture of China, plum blossom gives people a kind of motivation to make progress with its noble, strong and modest character. In the cold, before the flowers bloom, the world is lonely, and spring has come.
Plum blossom is the first of the top ten famous flowers in China. With orchids, bamboos and chrysanthemums, they are listed as four gentlemen, and with pine and bamboo, they are also called "three friends of the old cold". In the traditional culture of China, Mei gives people an incentive to work hard with her noble, strong and modest personality. In the cold, before the flowers bloom, the world is lonely, and spring has come.
The ancient literati in China had a special liking for plum blossoms, and appreciating them was an elegant thing. Plum appreciation is mainly based on the word "exploration", and plum appreciation generally pays attention to color, fragrance, shape, rhyme and time.
Mei, as a symbol of spreading good news and celebrating good luck in spring, has been regarded as an auspicious thing by China people since ancient times. "Mei has four virtues, and life is the foundation of the Yuan Dynasty; Prosperity means unimpeded.
Beneficial results, symbolizing peace and benefit; Maturity is chastity, which means firmness and chastity. This is Mei's four virtues of "Yuan Henry Zhen". Plum blossom has five petals, symbolizing Five Blessingg, that is, happiness, happiness, longevity, smoothness and peace.
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The ancient literati in China had a special liking for plum blossoms, and appreciating them was an elegant thing. Plum appreciation is mainly based on the word "exploration", and plum appreciation generally pays attention to color, fragrance, shape, rhyme and time.
1, color: plum blossom has many colors, such as purple, pink, light yellow, light ink, pure white and so on. "Red plum", the flower shape is extremely beautiful, and the flowers are rich; "Green calyx", white flowers, green sepals, double white petals, fragrant; "Purple plum", double purple, light fragrance.
"Red in the bone", deep red double petals, the color is not light when it fades, and the tree is like mahogany; "Jade Butterfly" is slightly reddish in white, with single and double petals, gentle and elegant. Tens of thousands of plum blossoms are planted in pieces, and the branches are sparsely decorated with jade. Some are as bright as the morning glow, some are as white as snow, and some are as green as jasper, forming a spectacular sight of Meihaiyun condensing clouds and steaming.
2. Fragrance: The fragrance of plum blossom is unique, elegant and elegant, which is called dark fragrance by scholars in previous dynasties. "Deliberately looking for fragrance, fragrance is nowhere to be found" is hard to capture, but it is always refreshing and intoxicating. During the plum blossom season, I wandered among the flowers, and the breeze swept through Meilin, just like soaking in the sea of incense, and I was covered with incense.
3. Shape: The ancients thought that "Mei takes potential first", that is, shape and posture. The forms are prone, supine, lateral, lying, reclining and looking forward, and the postures are divided into upright, flexion and skew. The bark of plum blossom is dark and rough, the branches are vigorous and rough, the charm is exhausted, and there is a kind of unyielding masculine beauty.
The branches of plum blossoms are thin and clear, with harmonious colors, or curved like Youlong, or invincible, changeable and regular, showing a strong sense of strength and line rhythm.
4. Rhyme: Fan Chengda, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said in Mei Pu: "Mei wins by rhyme and is tall, so being thin is more expensive." Therefore, in the works of poets and painters, the shape of plum blossom is always inseparable from the words horizontal, oblique, sparse and thin. People regard Mei Yun as "sparse but not dense", "old but not tender", "thin but not fat" and "open".
5. Time: It is necessary to visit and enjoy the plum blossoms in time. Precocious, not in bud; It's getting late and colorful. The ancients thought that "flowers will not bloom well", that is, plum blossoms are better when they are in bud, hence the name "exploring plum blossoms". Plum blossoms are waiting to be stung. Generally speaking, 10 days before and after the sting is the best time for Chun Mei to explore and appreciate them. The situation of enjoying plums is also very particular.
The cultural implication of plum blossom. The symbolic meaning of plum blossom
Plum blossom symbolizes the indomitable, tenacious and fearless quality of our nation.
1 is well reflected in it. In ancient China, there were poets who praised plum blossoms. I know from a distance that it is not snow, because it has a faint fragrance. "Plum blossoms are also considered to be the most ethical flower varieties. In addition, although the plum blossom grows in a harsh environment, it still blooms happily, expressing an optimistic and hopeful character.
2. Plum blossoms usually bloom in winter and spring, and are listed as "four gentlemen" with orchids, bamboos and chrysanthemums.
3. In the history of China literature and art, the number of Mei's poems and paintings is much heavier. Plum blossom is the spiritual symbol of the Chinese nation and China, symbolizing the spiritual quality of perseverance, courage and self-improvement.
Plum blossoms symbolize purity and purity.
Plum blossom is the first of the top ten famous flowers in China. With orchids, bamboos and chrysanthemums, they are listed as four gentlemen, and with pine and bamboo, they are also called "three friends of the old cold".
In the traditional culture of China, Mei gives people an incentive to work hard with her noble, strong and modest personality.
Plum blossoms are cold-resistant, bloom early and can bloom in early spring.
People paint plums mainly to show their unique personality of not being afraid of cold and being proud of snow after frost. The "plum blossom seal" created by the wisdom of the ancients praised plum blossoms even more.
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Pine, bamboo and plum are collectively called "three friends of the old cold" by the world. On the one hand, they stand proudly in the frost and snow with their noble character of jade ice. On the other hand, they also regard them as symbols of evergreen and vigorous vitality. The three friends of the cold world have gradually evolved into auspicious patterns that cater to both refined and popular tastes, and have been passed down to this day.
The three friends in the Cold Age have an indissoluble bond with Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Song Dynasty. In the second year of North Yuanfeng, Su Dongpo, a great writer, was rejected by his ministers and exiled to Huangzhou. When he first arrived in Huangzhou, Su Dongpo was far away from his relatives and friends and felt very depressed. He had to send love poems to solve his worries. Later, his family and friends came to visit him, and his mood gradually improved. However, poverty in life is still a big problem.
In order to solve the economic difficulties, Su Dongpo reclaimed a wasteland and planted crops such as rice, wheat, mulberry and jujube. Soon, he built a small house by the field and named it "Tang Xue". There were snowflakes on four murals in the house. Su Dongpo planted pine, cypress, plum, bamboo and other flowers and trees in the yard. The whole apartment was elegantly dressed, which was very suitable for Su Dongpo's mood at that time.
On one occasion, Xu Junyou, the magistrate of Huangzhou, made a special trip to Tang Xue to visit him. Seeing that his residence was deserted and desolate, he jokingly asked him to sit and lie down. All he can see is snow. Is it too lonely and cold?
Su Dongpo pointed to the swaying flowers and trees outside the window and smiled brightly: "Wind and spring are two kinds of music, and pine and bamboo are three kinds of beneficial friends." That is to say, the sound of the breeze and the gurgling spring water are two kinds of wonderful music. The pine and cypress with evergreen leaves, the bamboo that has experienced the cold winter and the plum blossom that blooms in the proud snow are the best friends who accompany the cold winter.
When Xu Junyou saw that Su Dongpo could still encourage himself with "pine, bamboo and plum blossoms" in adversity, he still maintained Shuang Ling's noble sentiment, which was very emotional. From then on, he admired him even more.