Who are the historical celebrities in Henan?

1, Zhang Zhongjing

Zhang Zhongjing (about 150 ~ 154—— about 2 15 ~ 2 19) was born in Nieyang County, Nanyang, Eastern Han Dynasty (now Zhangzhai Village, Gedong Town, dengzhou city City, Henan Province).

A famous doctor in the late Eastern Han Dynasty was honored as a medical sage by later generations. Zhang Zhongjing extensively collected medical prescriptions and wrote the masterpiece Treatise on Febrile Diseases handed down from ancient times. The established principle of syndrome differentiation and treatment is the basic principle of TCM clinic and the soul of TCM.

2. Fan Li

Fan Li (536 BC-448 BC) was born in Wandi, Chu (now Taohe Township, Xichuan County, Nanyang) to three families.

At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, a statesman, strategist, strategist, economist and Taoist scholar was one of the sixty-four generals in ancient and modern times (Wu Wang became a temple sixty-four). He made suggestions to help Gou Jian, the king of Yue, restore the country and promote the destruction of Wu, and then disappeared. He wrote two articles about the art of war, Fan Li.

3. Yue Fei

Yue Fei (11March 24th, 2003 ~14265438+1October 27th) was born in Tangyin, Xiangzhou (now tangyin county, Henan). The famous anti-Jin generals, militarists, militarists, national heroes, calligraphers and poets in the Southern Song Dynasty ranked first among the "Four Generals of Zhongxing" in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Yue Fei's literary talent is equally outstanding, and his masterpiece "Red Anger over the River" is a patriotic masterpiece that has been passed down through the ages, and later generations have compiled a collection of works.

4. Yuan Shikai

Yuan Shikai (1859—19 16) was a famous politician, strategist and leader of Beiyang warlord in the modern history of China. The word comfort pavilion (also known as comfort pavilion), the owner of Rong 'an and Xixin Pavilion, the Han nationality, is from Xiangcheng, Henan Province, so it is called "Yuan Xiangcheng".

There are different opinions about the merits and demerits of Yuan Shikai. Some people say that he is a "lone husband thief" and a "national thief", while others think that he has contributed to the modernization of China and is a real reformer. In a word, Yuan Shikai is one of the most controversial figures in China's modern history.

5. Xu Shichang

Xu Shichang (1855-1June 6, 939), the word Buwu, was named Juren, and was also named Mizhai, Donghai and Taozhai, and was later named Shuizhu Village, Shimenshan and Donghai Jushi. Zhili (now Hebei) Tianjin people. His great-grandfather was an official in Henan and was born in Cao Ying Street Apartment, Fucheng, Weihui City, Henan Province.

In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), Xu Shichang died at the age of 85. First buried in the former British cemetery in taoyuan village, Tianjin, and then buried with his wife at the foot of Sumen Mountain in Bai Quan Town, huixian city, Henan.