The Complete Works of Li Yu's Poems
contains 16 poems by Li Yucun, including 5 doubtful words and incomplete
sentences, followed by a poem by Li Yu
Li Yu in Southern Tang Dynasty
Li Yu
(937-978. Xuzhou people (now Jiangsu), when it comes to Huzhou (now Zhejiang). Song Jianlong ascended the throne in Jinling in the second year (961), and he reigned for fifteen years (961-975), known as Li Houzhu in history. When he succeeded to the throne, the Southern Tang Dynasty had already accepted Song Zhengshuo and settled in a corner of the south of the Yangtze River. In the seventh year of Song Kaibao (947), Song Taizu repeatedly sent a letter to the north, but he refused to leave. In October of the same year, Song Bing went south to attack Jinling. In November next year, when the city is broken, the queen's flesh will come out naked, and she will be captured in Bianjing, where she will be made a general and disobey orders. Emperor Taizong acceded to the throne, and became the duke of Longxi County. In the third year of Taiping and Xingguo (978), Tanabata was his 42nd birthday. Song Taizong hated him for saying that "the old country is not
as good as looking back at the moon and the moon", and ordered people to poison him at the banquet. After sealing the prince of Wu, he was buried in Mangshan, Luoyang.
Li Yu is incompetent in politics, but his artistic talent is extraordinary. Li Yugong has certain attainments in calligraphy, painting, refined melody, poetry and writing, especially in ci. Li Yu's ci can be divided into two categories in content. In the early Song Dynasty, the style of ci poetry was beautiful and soft, and it did not break away from the habit of "flowers
", mainly to reflect the court life and the love between men and women, and the theme was narrow. After the fall of the country to the Song Dynasty, Li Yu was deeply hurt by the fall of the country, and with a farewell song of
blood, he made a king who had fallen into the country become the "king of the south" in the eternal poetry circle (in the words of Qing Shenxiong's "Ancient and Modern Ci Hua"), which is exactly "the unfortunate poet of the country is
lucky, and the words begin to work when it comes to vicissitudes of life". Li Yu's later ci poems are bleak and tragic, with far-reaching artistic conception, which has laid a foundation for Su Xin's so-called "bold and unconstrained" school, and can be regarded as a great master in the history of ci poems. As Wang Guowei said in "Ci Poems on Earth", "Ci began to have a broad vision and deep feelings when it came to Li Houzhu." As for its beautiful sentences and harmonious phonology, it is unprecedented. Seen from the history of China's poetry, people like Wen Tingyun, Wei Zhuang and Feng Yansi can all be regarded as
the best pronouns in the Tang and Five Dynasties, and their literary achievements are obvious to all. However, as a master of Ci, it is Li Houzhu who is not a tragic emperor Ci < P >. There was a collection in the late Lord, which has been lost. There are forty-four relatively complete words, among which only thirty-eight can be basically confirmed by several previous works or by others. On January 31, 28, the website of Midnight Star was compiled and revised.
Sixteen poems written by Li Yucun, the queen of Southern Tang Dynasty, were accidentally written on September 1th.
When I woke up in the rain and autumn, I felt uneasy. The yellow flowers are not beautiful in the cold, and the red leaves are beating against the drums.
I'm tired of vulgarity after my death, but I haven't forgotten my affection. Since the temples are white, I am surprised not to learn from An Ren.
autumn warbler
The remnant warbler knows nothing about autumn, but she still swims alone across the secluded forest. The old tongue leans its ears in every way, and a little dark yellow enters the smoke stream.
It's sad to live late, and it's as bright as a sheng. Don't even linger to go home, showing China's sadness and sorrow.
the disease begins with the wall of the mountain house
the mountain house is light at first onset, and the brown stick and towel are called leisure. When the furnace is turned on, the fire will warm up deeply, and the ditch will lead to a new flow.
I'll make an appointment with Peng Juan 'an for the time being, but I'll ask for nothing in the end. Who can be tired in the dust, greedy fish and dragons build a strong name.
seeing off the twenty brothers of Deng Wang from Yimu Xuancheng
and taking care of Wei Qingge is even more delayed, so don't drink again. The waves invade and worry about the light rippling, and the chaotic mountains congeal and hate the color.
what is your passion? I'm going west on a dry day. There is a lot of smoke and rivers at hand, so there is no need to embrace heavy sadness.
crossing the Zhongjiang River and looking at Shicheng, weeping
Jiangnan Jiangbei's old hometown has been dreaming for 3 years. Today, Wuyuan Palace is neglected, and Guangling Taidian is desolate.
There are thousands of pieces of sorrow in the cloud cage, and tears flow when the rain hits the boat. There are four brothers with three hundred mouths, so I can't sit around and think about it.
Two elegies
One of them
The pearls break the treasures in front of the eyes, and the flowers wither in the world. I didn't hate it in my heart, but I lost my palm.
jade barnyard grass is still a residual medicine, and the incense has been stained with dust. Before mourning, you will feel later, and there is no tears to touch the towel.
secondly,
the beauty is the same as the fragrant trees, and the floating and dangerous roads are slightly the same. It is sad to implement the spring, but it is also bitter and rainy.
where's the beauty now? it's gone. There is no place to ask, and it takes a thousand years to thank the east wind.
Mourning poems
It's hard to get rid of it forever, and I feel sorry for myself. The rain is silent in late autumn, and worry leads to an increase in illness.
think before you swallow the wind, and spend your time in your eyes. The empty king should miss me, and the poor son is lost at home.
Two songs about my feelings
One
I saw tung flowers with old branches, and the first floor was misty and rainy. Who will be disappointed by the aperture, and will not feel low in tears.
secondly,
there is no more charming posture in the second-floor city, and the festive season is full of mourning. There was an old smoky moon in those days, and the city of Furong cried with moths and eyebrows.
Plum blossoms
Diligently transplanted, with a small bar on the curved sill. * * * about heavy fang day, also worry not sheng yan.
stop the wind and open the way, and irrigate the cold spring by the moon. Unexpectedly, before and after the flower, the moth eyebrows are not complete.
Dong Jun doesn't know about the loss of the fireworks master. What's the use of fragrance? It's still last year.
book spirit banquet towel
floating life * * * gaunt, lost in the prime of life. The handkerchief could smell the perfume of the perfume that the wife used to use, and the Lin Daiyu's black smoke left a spot mark on the handkerchief.
the back of a book pipa
is as narrow as a shoulder, and it is hard to beat several strands of tapestry. The sweet day leaves the phoenix tail, and the rest is warm in the sandalwood trough.
feeling sick
haggard for years, depression is good for self-injury. Wind invasion of diseased bones, rain gas pharynx and sorrow.
at night, it's only a decoction, and it's half frosted in the face. What's the front edge like? Who's to ask the empty king?
writing things in the middle of illness
The sick body is strong and profound, and the banquet is fragrant and thoughtful. The moon shines in a quiet place, only to pound medicine, and only the birds come to the secluded courtyard.
quacks are too lazy to listen to words, but my maid will do her best. Ask an empty door to know the smell, or your troubles will be invaded.
Emperor Liang Yuan said that Wang Zhongxuan used to be in Jingzhou and wrote dozens of books. Jingzhou is bad, and its books are burned. Today, there is an article in < P >, and famous people are so salty that they don't know its spots when they see a tiger. After the Western Wei Dynasty broke Jiangling, the emperor also tried his best to burn his books, saying, The way of civil and military affairs is tonight. He Jingzhou is bad at burning books, which is exactly the same. Poem
is to express it. Toothpicks are wrapped in red gauze, and Wang Can's books are set on fire. If you don't leave your face behind, you will get it today.
the residual sentence is the morning glory, which lies in the yang of the river. Hey, Huang Gu's daughter, facing each other from afar. -see
There is no more butterfly dancing. ── titled "Falling Flowers".
There is a note in Notes of the Old Learning Temple: If you have not done this for a long time, your country will perish.
Let the moon be in your hand and shake the wind. ── titled "Yong Fan". There is a note in "Yan Yu in Shilin": Song Taizu tasted a song banquet, which made Yu recite his poem < P >. For this reason, Mao said, "What a scholar of Hanlin!"
Sick as weakness, disgusted for five years. ── see ying kui's note on the law of marrow below this sentence
it is difficult to recover from a disease of declining face, and Xiao Dian's landing is quite ashamed.
sneer at Qin Huang's farsightedness, and feel pity for Ji Man when he is in trouble.
The temples are white today, and the chrysanthemums are still yellow last year. -see
A Talk on the Names of Han Mansions below this sentence. All ages will end in death, and there is a plateau in the burial place of drunkenness. -there is a note: at the end of the year, Yu took a drunken book here, woke up and saw it, greatly regretted it, and died soon.
My life is less than 1, and I just made a Millennium painting. ── see
The fairy clouds are thin in the sun, and the sky is high and blue in the autumn. -see
The black light begins to shine, and the dragon and candle fight for it. ── See
The condensed beads are full of branches in Kong Tie below this sentence.
the day of sightseeing has gone west, and the solemn cold has arrived.
nine-fold fan mandarin fish, four-fold fish.
don't be reckless.
Pouring a bowl will prolong your life, and you will be deeply rewarded.
See the Eight Poems of the Whole Tang Dynasty
Li Yu's Poems and Doubtful Poems of the Empress of the Southern Tang Dynasty
Where there are fifty questions
Huanxisha
The red sun is already three feet high, and the golden furnace adds fragrant beasts, and the red brocade lichens wrinkle with each passing step.
A beautiful woman dances with a golden hairpin, sniffs flowers when the wine is bad, and listens to the flute and drum playing in other halls.
Huanxi yarn
Turn a candle to float the canopy and dream of returning home. If you want to find the past and regret people's wrongs, the wish of Heaven is contrary to your body.
when the moon pool platform is empty and the water is gone, and the shade and flowers are pavilions, you will not hesitate to get more clothes when you board.
Yulouchun
In the evening makeup, there was a bright snow, and in the spring temple, the moths filed. Feng Xiao blew off the water and clouds, and pressed the song of the dress again.
who is more fragrant in the breeze, drunk and dry. Don't put the candle flowers red when you return, and wait until you step on the horseshoe to clear jathyapple. Note that this word is also known as Cao Xun's work. See Song Yin's Collected Works. The original note
of "Two Main Ci Poems in Southern Tang Dynasty" says: "From Cao Gongxian's thrifty family." Another cloud said, "The ink mark was in Liwang Temple outside Liangmen of Jingshi." Doubt
Cao Xun tasted the word book, and later generations thought it was a masterpiece. Wang Guowei's edition was recorded in Two Main Words of Southern Tang Dynasty.
The Poem of the Whole Tang Dynasty is titled "Magnolia", and the notes are: "One is Yulouchun, the other is Chunxiaoqu, and the other is Cherish Beauty."
even worse
the golden sparrow hairpin, with pink face, met temporarily in the flower. Know what I mean, feel pity for you, and you must ask for it.
incense is like a spike, and wax is like tears, which is like two people's hearts. The pillow is tired, the brocade is cold, and the sleep is even more residual. Note that this word is Wen Tingyun's word. See Huajian Collection. "Before the Respect" belongs to Li Wang. Later
people compiled Li Yu's Ci into Two Main Ci Poems of Southern Tang Dynasty.
more leaks
the wicker is long, the spring rain is fine, and the flowers are leaking. Frighten the geese, rise from the city, and draw a golden partridge.
The fragrance is thin and heavy, which makes me feel melancholy at Xiejiachi Pavilion. Red candle on the back, embroidered and drooping, the dream is long and you don't know. Note 1 is Wen Tingyun's Ci.
One of the Bodhisattvas, the bright moon is dark and foggy, so I can go to Lang's side tonight. Well, socks are fragrant, and gold shoes are portable.
I'll see you at the south bank of the painting hall. I'm always shivering. It's hard for a slave to come out, but teach him to be merciful. Note that "Before the Respect" is called "Midnight Cry". "Ci Zong" is "Midnight". "ci of skill"
is a "midnight song". "Ci Tong" has a title: "Youhuan". "Flowers and Plants Nazi Compilation" has the title
"With Zhou Zhoumei". The title of "Ci De" is "Boudoir Thinking".
Bodhisattva Man II, a woman in Penglai Courtyard, has no words when she sleeps in the painting hall. Throw the pillow Cui Yun light, embroidered clothes smell strange fragrance.
The hidden beads lock and move, and I am shocked by the dream of Silverscreen. The face is slow and smiling, and it is infinite.
The rhyme of the bronze reed in the third palace of Bodhisattva Man is crisp and strong, and the new sound moves the fine jade slowly. Eyes are dark, eyes are flowing.
the rain clouds are deeply embroidered, and they are harmonious when they come. The feast is empty again, and the soul is lost in the spring dream.
Xi Qian Ying
xiao yue fell, and the cloud was faint, and she was speechless and leaned on her pillow. Dream back to the grass and think of yiyi, the sky is far away and the geese are thin.
The crows are scattered, the flowers are scattered, and the lonely painting hall is deep in the courtyard. Red Hugh swept away from Iraq and left it to the dancers to return.
One of Sauvignon Blanc
A cloud is flying, a jade is spinning, and the shirt is thin and thin, but the snail is light.
there are many autumn winds, the rain is harmonious, and there are three or two bananas outside the curtain, so the night is long and people are helpless! Note that this word is also passed down as Sun Xiao's work. See Zeng Yao's Collection of Elegant Poems of Yuefu. It was also passed down as Liu Guozuo.
See Shen Yuben's Longzhou Collection. According to Wang Guowei's edition of Two Main Words in Southern Tang Dynasty.
Sauvignon Blanc II
One heavy mountain, two mountains, the mountains are far away, the sky is high, the smoke and water are cold, and the acacia leaves are Dan.
the flowers bloom, but the flowers are incomplete, and the geese fly high and the people are not returned, and there is a breeze and a moon. Note that this word was also handed down as Deng Su's work. See Wang Pengyun's engraving of Thirty-one Ci Poems in Song and Yuan Dynasties, The Ci Poems of Zhang Lv < P > and Chen Zhongxiu's proofreading Poems of Caotang. Song Zeyuan's school-based, category-compiled and Jiguge's Poem < P > Yu are all titled as Li Houzhu's works. Wang Guowei's edition of Two Main Ci Poems in Southern Tang Dynasty is listed as an addendum.
A Huzhu
It's the first time to celebrate the beauty of the population, so please pay attention to it. Show a lilac to people, sing a clear song,
temporarily lead the cherry to break.
the sleeves of the sleeves are dark, and the cup is deeply spun by the fragrant mash. Embroidered bed leans on jiao without that, chews
red velvet, and laughs at Tan Lang.
how can you avoid the sorrow and hatred of midnight songs? What is the limit of ecstasy alone! The dream of the old country has returned, and I feel tears hanging down my eyes.
who is tall? Keep in mind that autumn is sunny. The past is empty, still like a dream. Note that the title of Lu Yuanben's "Two Main Words of Southern Tang Dynasty" is "Bodhisattva Man". The title of
"Before the Respect" is "Midnight". Ci Yuan Yinghua's "Zunqian Collection" notes: "That is," Bodhisattva Man. "
The epigraph "Midnight Song" is a "Bodhisattva Man".
Midnight songs should seek spring early, and flowers should be looked after before they grow old. Pale green Yu Rou Qing, the surface of the floating lamp is clear.
why don't you laugh too often? Don't come home late in the spring. With drunkenness and idleness, poetry becomes with karma.
Note "Poems of Past Dynasties" as "Bodhisattva Man".
The backyard flower is in front of the backyard of Yushu, broken child, and in front of the Yaocao makeup mirror. Last year's flowers were not old, but this month is round again. Don't be partial to teaching, < P > and the moon and flowers, and teach young people in heaven. Note that this word was passed on to Yuan Haowen, and it was found in the Ming Hongzhi Korean edition "Yishan Yuefu".
The Nazi Collection of Flowers and Plants accepted this word without the author's name, and the note after the supplement of Yangchunji in Siyinzhai edition:
"Ci Bian quoted Chen's Le Shu as saying:' broken child, the backyard flower', and Li Houzhu and Feng Yansi
have made it." This word is written by Li Zuofeng, but it is not specified. There is no such thing as the selection of Li Ci in each book.
It is also said in the Book of Songs that broken child, a flower in the backyard, was originated in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, which is not consistent with the so-called "Li Houzhu and Feng Yansi have matched each other" in Le Shu. Wang Guowei's edition of Two Main Ci Poems in Southern Tang Dynasty is listed in Addendum < P >, and is hereby included in Wang's edition.
One of the Fishermen
Inscription for Wei Xian's fishing in Chunjiang River
The waves are full of snow, and the peaches and plums are silent. A pot of wine, a rod of nylon, how many people are there in the world?
fisherman 2
a spring breeze, a leaf boat, a cocoon and a light hook. Flowers are full of Zhu, wine is full of ou, and you are free in the waves.
Butterfly Lovers
Walking leisurely in the pavilion at night in the dusk of spring, it's clear at first, but it hurts the dusk of spring early. At a few o'clock, the rain sounds and the wind stops, and the hazy moon clouds come and go.
peaches and plums are so gloomy in spring, who whispers in the laughter on the swing? There are thousands of hearts, and there is no
arrangement place in the world.
Note that there is no arrangement place in the world: "room" and "leisure". As a room. Generally speaking, "leisure"
is due to the traditional Chinese word "leisure", and "leisure" and "leisure" are the same as "time".
Note that this word was also written by Li Guan (Shiying). See Yang Hui's Collection of Tales of Shi Xian's Skill. It is also called
as Ouyang Xiu's work. See Ouyang Wenzhong's Gong Ai Ti Yue Fu. And the collection before the Zun, Flowers and Plants Nazi Compilation
, All Tang Poems and Poems of Past Dynasties are all written by Li Houzhu. When you follow it.
Willow branches
Giving imperial courtiers a gift to celebrate slaves
The amorous feelings are getting old, and they are ashamed of spring, and they are everywhere fragrant and feel old; Thank you, strip seems to know each other, strong vertical smoke ear brushed his head.
qingpingle
recalling farewell
don't come in the middle of spring, which is heartbreaking. The order of the fall may be like the Pfister of the snow, brush it away, and the flow down a full.
there is no evidence for the geese to come, and it is difficult for them to return to their dreams. The sorrow of parting is like the weed of spring, and the farther it goes, the more it is.
kaiyuanle
I have many gray hairs on my mind, and my career is green. Empty mountains and snow treat each other, and no one returns to the wild road.
Note the manuscript of Two Main Poems in Southern Tang Dynasty compiled by Shao Changguang. This word was passed on to Gu Kuang, see
Ten Thousand Poems of the Tang Dynasty (Volume 26).
Note Su Shi's "Complete Works of Dongpo Postscript Li Houzhu's Ci of" Kaiyuan Music "says:" Isn't Li Zhu's Ci of
Immortality a hermit who has suffered a lot and wants to escape from the world? "
all the books and collections of this word are not included, but Shao Changguang compiled the manuscript of
words of the two masters of the South Tang Dynasty, which was recorded according to Dongpo's inscription and postscript, and is now included in Shao's collection.
Ruan Langgui
is the twelfth brother of the King of Zheng
The east wind blows water, and the mountain is always idle in spring. Lost in love, drunk with wine, drunk in dreams.
with a quiet voice and a broken makeup in the evening, who can fix the emerald cup? Stay in sight and cherish your face.