Qu Yuan (about 339 BC to about 278 BC), whose name was Ping, whose courtesy name was Yuan, and whose courtesy name was Lingjun. At the end of the Warring States Period, he was a poet and politician from the Chu State who returned to his hometown of Lepingli (now Quyuan Village, Quyuan Township, Zigui County).
Li Shizhen, whose courtesy name was Dongbi and whose nickname was Binhu, was from Qizhou (now Qizhou Town, Qichun County, Hubei Province) in the Ming Dynasty. He was born in 1518 AD (the thirteenth year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty) and died in 1593 AD (the 21st year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty).
Bi Sheng is from Caopeng, Yingshan County, Hubei Province. A famous inventor in the Northern Song Dynasty. The invention of movable type typesetting and printing during the Qingli period of Emperor Renzong of the Song Dynasty (Shen Kuo's "Mengxi Bi Tan" records: "During the Qingli period, there was a commoner Bi Sheng who also became a movable type"), which had a great response in the printing industry at that time.
Zhang Juzheng, a Ming politician. A native of Jiangling, Huguang (now part of Hubei), his courtesy name is Shuda and his nickname is Taiyue.
Wang Zhaojun, one of the four beauties in ancient China. A native of Baoping Village, Nanjun, Western Han Dynasty (now Xingshan County).
Pang Tong, Liu Bei’s counselor during the Three Kingdoms period. His courtesy name was Shiyuan, a native of Xiangyang (now part of Hubei Province). At first, he was as famous as Zhuge Liang and was given the nickname Fengchu.
Lu Yu was born in Jingling (now Tianmen, Hubei), Fuzhou, Tang Dynasty. The courtesy names are Hongjian, Ji Zhen, and the names are Jinglingzi, Sangjuweng, and Donggangzi. Lu Yu was skilled in tea ceremony and was famous for writing the world's first tea monograph "The Classic of Tea". He was called the "Tea Sage" by future generations.
Wu Zixu, a famous official. People from Lengji Shenwan (formerly Guanghua Fu Village, later transferred to Gucheng) in Gucheng, Xiangfan.
Meng Haoran, whose name is Hao and whose courtesy name is Haoran. A native of Xiangyang, he is known as Meng Xiangyang.
Mi Fu, whose first name was Fu, had the courtesy name Yuanzhang, and was also known as Xiangyang Manshi, Haiyue Waishi, etc.
Pi Rixiu was born in Xiangyang. His courtesy name was Yishao, but he later changed his name to Mei. He calls himself Lumenzi, but he is not good-looking, loves to drink, is arrogant, and can write good articles.
Ma Di, a person from the Shu Kingdom in the Three Kingdoms. A native of Yicheng, Xiangyang (now south of Yicheng, Hubei). The word is Youchang.
The leaders of the "Gong'an School" are Yuan Zongdao, Yuan Hongdao, and Yuan Zhongdao, who are from Hubei Public Security Bureau. In the late Ming Dynasty, when the literary world was silent, a new literary school was suddenly born, which brought vitality to the literary world. This is The famous "Gong'an" faction in the history of Chinese literature.
Chen Youliang, the founder of the Han Dynasty in the late Yuan Dynasty, was born in Mianyang, Hubei Province.
Dong Biwu, whose original name was Xian Cong. His name was Yongwei, his courtesy name was Jieshe, and his nickname was Biwu. After he engaged in revolutionary activities, he was born into a poor intellectual family in Huang'an (now Hong'an) County, Hubei Province.
Li Siguang. Zhong Kui is a famous geologist from Huilongshan, Huanggang (now Tuanfeng).
Cao Yu, formerly known as Wan Jiabao, is a poet, scholar and democratic scholar. Warrior - Wen Yiduo, whose original name was Yiduo, whose clan name was Jiahua, was from Xishui, Hubei Province
Chen Youliang (1380-1363) was born in Mianyang (now Miancheng, Xiantao, Hubei Province) in the late Yuan Dynasty. He was born into a fishing family. As a county official, he joined Xu Shouhui's Red Scarf Army and was appointed to Ni Wenjun as a bookkeeper, and gradually rose to the rank of marshal. In the 17th year of Zhizheng (1357), Wenjun failed to murder Shouhui, and he killed Wenjun and others. He was appointed Pingzhang. He conquered Jiangxi and Fujian. Two years later, he welcomed Shouhui and moved his capital to Jiangzhou (ruling today's Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province). In the summer of the 20th year, he killed Shouhui and proclaimed himself emperor. He established his capital in Jiangzhou, named his country Han, and named his reign Dayi. The following year, Zhu Yuanzhang captured Jiangzhou and retreated to Wuchang. Shouhui's old troops dispersed and were defeated by Zhu Yuanzhang again and again. In the 23rd year, his territory was greatly defeated at Poyang Lake and his son was shot to death at the mouth of Jiujiang. Chen Li succeeded to the throne and surrendered to Zhu Yuanzhang the next year.
Qu Yuan (about 339 BC to about 278 BC), named Ping, also named Lingjun, returned to his hometown of Lepingli (now Lepingli) in the late Warring States period. Lu Yu (733-804), a poet and statesman of Chu State, was born in Quyuan Village, Quyuan Township, Zigui County. Ji, nicknamed Jing Lingzi, Sang Ramu Weng, and Donggangzi. Lu Yu was skilled in tea ceremony and was famous for writing the world's first tea monograph, the "Tea Classic", and was called the "Tea Sage" by later generations. >
Li Shizhen, whose courtesy name was Dongbi and whose name was Binhu, was from Qizhou (now Qizhou Town, Qichun County, Hubei Province) in the Ming Dynasty.
Zhang Juzheng (1525-1582) was a politician of the Ming Dynasty.
A native of Jiangling, Huguang (now part of Hubei), his courtesy name is Shuda and his nickname is Taiyue. Jiajing Jinshi, served as Shujishi, editor of Hanlin Academy. We advocate reforming bad policies. In the first year of Longqing (1567), he entered the cabinet. In the first year of Wanli (1573), he served as the chief minister of the cabinet. Implemented reforms while in office. Promote the examination method and rectify the administration of officials. To clear out the land, we implemented the One Whip Law across the country, reformed the tax and labor system, combined all taxes and labor into one, and levied grain per mu. Use famous generals such as Qi Jiguang to strengthen northern border defense. Use Pan Ji to tame and dredge the Yellow River and beach. He was in power for ten years and achieved remarkable results. He was impeached immediately after his death. Later, he was deprived of his official title and lost his family property. In the second year of Tianqi (1622), he was restored to the official position. There is "The Complete Works of Zhang Wenzhonggong".
Yang Shoujing (1839-1915), a native of Lucheng Town, Yidu City, Hubei Province, also known as Xingwu in his later years, was an outstanding historical geographer, epigrapher and bibliographer in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Edition writer, calligraphy artist, bibliophile. There are 83 kinds of works handed down from generation to generation, which are famous both at home and abroad. Yang Shoujing passed the examination in the first year of Tongzhi (1862). In the fourth year of Tongzhi (1865), he passed the Jingshan Palace School to teach. In 1874, he passed the National History Museum Transcript. From 1880 to 1884, he served as attaché of the imperial envoy to Japan. After returning to China, he successively served as a lecturer at Huanggang Academy, a professor at Lianghu Academy, and the chief dean of Qincheng (later changed to Cungu) Academy. In 1909, he was promoted to the position of consultant of the Ministry of Rites, and the following year he was concurrently employed as editor of the Hubei General Chronicle Bureau. Yang died without illness on January 9, 1915, in Beijing at the age of 6. After Yang Shoujing's death, the government of the Republic of China sent a special car to escort the coffin back to Yidu and be buried in Longwo, Yidu.
Comrade Li Xiannian was born in Huang'an (now Hong'an), Hubei Province in 1909. Participated in the peasant movement in 1926. In 1927, he participated in the Jute Uprising and joined the Communist Party of China. Later he served as secretary of the district party committee, secretary of the county party committee, and chairman of the Soviet government.
Dong Biwu, formerly known as Xian Cong, also known as Yong Wei, with the courtesy name Jie She and the nickname Bi Wu, was changed to Bi Wu after engaging in revolutionary activities. On March 5, 1886, he was born into a poor intellectual family in Huang'an (now Hong'an) County, Hubei Province.
Li Siguang (1889-1971), whose original name was Zhongkui, was a native of Xiangluwan, Huilongshan, Huanggang (now Tuanfeng) County. Famous geologist. In 1902, he entered Wuchang Higher Elementary School. In 1904, he was sent to Japan to study at Hongbun College. In 1906, he joined the Tongmenghui. In 1907, he entered Osaka Technical School. He returned to China in 1910 and was awarded the "Jinshi in Engineering" by the Qing government the following year. Soon he participated in the Wuchang Uprising and served as the Minister of Industry of the Hubei Military Government