Source: Song Dynasty poet Jiang Kui's? Yangzhou Slow Huai Zuo Du Ming.
Excerpt from the original text: Huai is a famous place, Zhuxi is a good place, and there are few saddles on the initial journey. Ten miles after the spring breeze. All the wheat is green. Since Huma went to see the river, he abandoned the trees by the pool and still hated talking about soldiers. Gradually dusk, clear the angle and blow the cold. All in the empty city.
Yangzhou has been a famous city on Huainan East Road since ancient times. There is a famous tourist attraction, Zhuxi Pavilion. When I first arrived in Yangzhou, I dismounted and stopped. At that time, the bustling streets stretched for ten miles in the spring breeze, but now buckwheat is green and lonely.
Since the nomadic people invaded the Yangtze River valley, even abandoned ponds and ancient trees are disgusted to mention that hateful war again. The weather gradually entered dusk, and the bleak horn blew cold, echoing in this desolate and broken empty city.
The word extended the first three paragraphs of the information, showing the bustling scene of Yangzhou famous junior high school and his deep yearning for Yangzhou in the rumor; Then two sentences came into view, only endless wild oats, completely different from the past grand occasion; The three sentences in From Huma show that the desolation in front of us is completely caused by the invasion of the nomads from the south, leaving indelible scars on people's hearts. The sentence "Twilight City" echoed over the empty city with the bleak and sobbing horn, further setting off the desolation and desolation of Yangzhou today.
The next movie uses a series of poems by Du Mu to express his mourning for the past and feeling the present mood. "Du Lang" became the embodiment of the poet. On the surface, the word is about praising history and writing about the ancients, and on the deeper level, it is about writing about oneself and sighing about the present.
The whole word washes away the lead and paints a bleak and empty picture in elegant and refined language. The brushwork is ethereal, the expression is deep and long, the tone is low and graceful, there is a clear and vigorous momentum, and there is a feeling of loneliness. It not only accused the rulers of the Jin Dynasty of plundering the disasters caused by the war, but also condemned the partial security policy of the Southern Song Dynasty, which has certain positive significance.
Creative background: This word was written in the third year of Xichun in Song Xiaozong (1 176), when the author was in his twenties. In the thirty-first year of Shaoxing, Song Gaozong (1 16 1), Yan Hongliang, the gold owner, invaded the south, and the Jianghuai army was defeated, which shocked China and foreign countries. Yan Hongliang was quickly killed by his men in Guazhou.
According to the preface, in the third year of Xi Chun, Jiang Kui witnessed the depression after the war and looting in Yangzhou, recalling the past, lamenting the desolation of today, recalling the prosperity of the past, and sending it as a tribute to the memory of Yangzhou's past prosperity and grief over the broken mountains and rivers today.
About the author: Jiang Kui (kuí), Yao Zhang,No. Baishi Taoist, Han nationality, was born in Poyang, Raozhou (now Poyang County, Jiangxi Province). Writers and musicians in the Southern Song Dynasty.
He is a poor boy, who has tried many times. He has never been an official all his life, and he has been wandering the rivers and lakes all his life, helping his friends by selling words for a living. He is versatile, proficient in temperament, able to compose his own music, and clear pronunciation and mellow voice.
His works are famous for their ethereal subtlety. Jiang Kui is good at poetry, prose, calligraphy and music, and is another rare artistic all-rounder after Su Shi. Jiang Kui's ci has a wide range of themes, such as feeling of time, lyricism, chanting things, love, writing scenery, remembering trips, arranging festivals, making friends and giving gifts.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Yangzhou Man Huai Zuo Du Ming