What kind of person is it? According to a series of things he did before he died, Bian Xiao knew that he was definitely not a boring person. From an ordinary scholar in the Qing Dynasty to a leader who later changed the academic system and saved the country through industry. In the eyes of foreigners, Cai Yuanpei is the only one who can change a nation by reforming a school.
Cai Yuanpei's photos
The two most sensational events in Cai Yuanpei's life: First, the May 4th Movement; The second is a person.
What kind of person is Cai Yuanpei in the eyes of students? Let's look at the first thing first. Before Cai Yuanpei became the president of Peking University, the academic atmosphere of Peking University was chaotic, and faculty and students were frequent visitors to the "Eight Hutong". At the age of nearly 50, he became the principal and fully applied the concept of European freedom of thought to the campus of Peking University. For a time, all kinds of knowledge of Peking University coexisted and were very inclusive, which should be what a university should look like. Shortly after the founding of Peking University, China was bullied internationally. Cai Yuanpei heard about it, but of course he didn't agree. For a time, Peking University students spontaneously organized street protests, and the May 4th Movement began. It can be seen that President Cai Yuanpei is quite influential.
So what kind of person is Cai Yuanpei in the eyes of his wives? Although Cai Yuanpei devoted himself to education, his love life was not delayed. After his first wife, Wang Zhao, died of illness, the matchmaker came to act as his matchmaker. When he was bored, he wrote an article "Seeking Friends". The conditions listed above seemed so shocking at that time that the matchmaker was afraid to come to the door for a while. Such a wonderful rule, you can find one wife after another in those days. So Miss Cai is a very attractive person in the eyes of ladies.
In my opinion, Teacher Cai is a master of culture, a perfect person and a real tiger.
Why did Cai Yuanpei resign?
Cai Yuanpei was the first person in China's educational reform. Under his leadership, Peking University, which once smelled of bureaucratic corruption, regained its vitality. He has been fighting for his ideal all his life, and he has been fighting for building a pure and democratic China all his life. Among them, Cai Yuanpei's resignation became the embodiment of his pride.
Cai Yuanpei's calligraphy
Cai Yuanpei read widely when he was young and became a famous young talent in Shaoxing. He has revised articles for the local library many times and has a profound literary foundation. At the age of 22, he was invited by Shu Ming, Zhejiang Province to compile Shangyu County Records, which was a godsend for Cai Yuanpei, whose career had just started. However, in front of many old pedants, his idea of editing these materials according to the new classification method was rejected, and he angrily chose to resign. It was not until Cai Yuanpei was 32 years old that he was admitted to Jinshi and was awarded the post of editor of Hanlin Academy. He collected early letters for the royal family and kept young talents. However, in the face of the weak Qing government, in order to pursue his ideals, he once again chose to resign! Later, Cai Yuanpei resigned twice during his tenure as the principal of Shaoxing Chinese and Western School and the head teacher of Nanyang Engineering Special Class. Later, he became the president of Peking University until 19 15. In this position, Cai Yuanpei resigned seven times, either because he was dissatisfied with the bureaucratic rule of the Zhang Xun government on campus, or because the government brutally suppressed young students after the May 4th Movement, or because the government killed patriots. All these reasons are caused by the great enthusiasm of this man with lofty ideals for his country, and it is hard evidence that he has not colluded with the corrupt government.
Cai Yuanpei's resignation is the fighter's best resistance to the oppressor, and it is also the highest embodiment of China literati's loyalty that is not eroded by money and reputation. In that troubled times, Cai Yuanpei set an example for future generations with his own behavior, and his unyielding personality will always be fixed in the hearts of Peking University students.
Brief introduction of Cai Yuanpei, a famous revolutionary
Cai Yuanpei is a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang, a famous educator and politician. He has served as the president of many universities and Peking University. Cai Yuanpei, born in the late Qing Dynasty, received a good education from an early age. He started.
The following is a detailed version of Cai Yuanpei's personal data. Cai Yuanpei spent the first ten years of his life in a private school, and a lot of reading provided a solid literary foundation for his future development. Generally speaking, at the turn of the times, the cultures of all countries in the world blend and converge with each other, which is the most prosperous period of culture. Cai Yuanpei just caught up with such an era and came into contact with western culture when his learning ability was the strongest. The injection of fresh blood has brought about earth-shaking changes in his thoughts, making it possible for him to put forward new ideas in the future.
He went from Jinshi to Juren, then to Gong Shi, and finally entered imperial academy through Zhong Shi's imperial examination. Under the influence of western thought, he disowned his first wife and married a student. During the Revolution of 1911, he actively carried out revolutionary activities.
Later, he devoted the rest of his life to educational reform. He hired new backbone teachers, especially those who came back from studying abroad, to give lectures at the school, with the focus on educational reform. During his tenure at Peking University, he not only reformed the learning system, but also innovated the "free and academic" learning atmosphere of Peking University.
During the Anti-Japanese War, Cai Yuanpei actively mobilized the war of resistance and called on all countries to cooperate and unite against Japan. He also initiated the China League for the Protection of Civil Rights with the founding mother and others, and actively rescued party member. It is such a man with patriotic feelings, reform consciousness and free soul who finally died in Hong Kong, and many people came to mourn.