Kang Youwei, Liang Qichao, Sun Yat-sen, Cai E, Song
Kang Youwei (1March 85819 ~1March 9271), also known as Zuyi, was formerly known as Guangsha, with a long name, and was also known as Su Chang, Ming Yi, Ji Geng, Xiqiao Mountain people and Youcuncuo. Born into an official family, a prominent family in Guangdong, a Confucian for generations, a family heirloom of Neo-Confucianism. Famous politicians, thinkers, social reformers, calligraphers and scholars in modern times believed in Confucius' Confucianism and devoted themselves to transforming Confucianism into a state religion that could adapt to modern society. He used to be the president of Confucianism. His main works include Kang Zi Pian, Textual Research on New Learning and Pseudo-Classics (edited by Chen, Liang Qichao), Research on Eastern History in the Spring and Autumn Period, Textual Research on Confucius' Political Reform, Textual Research on Political Changes in Japan, Datong Book, Travels of Eleven European Countries, Guangyi Ship, etc. Died at the age of seventy.
Liang Qichao (1February 23rd, 873-1June 5438+091October, 929) was called Ren Gong, the owner of the ice house, the ice drinker, the mourner, the citizen of new China, and the owner of the free lent. Han nationality, from Xinhui, Guangdong. China is a representative figure and scholar of modern reformists. China is a famous political activist, enlightenment thinker, bourgeois propagandist, educator, historian and writer in modern history. One of the leaders of the Reform Movement of 1898 (Hundred Days Reform).
Sun Yat-sen (1866.112 ~1925.3.12), formerly known as Sun Wen, was called Sun Yat-sen internationally. When he was in exile in Japan, he was renamed Zhongshan Qiao, so he was later called "Mr. Zhongshan". Later, this title gradually evolved into Sun Yat-sen, the president of the Republic of China. Sun Yat-sen was born in Xiangshan County, Guangdong Province (now Zhongshan City). He was a great revolutionist, politician and theorist in modern China, the prime minister of the Chinese Kuomintang and the first interim president of the Republic of China. Sun Yat-sen is honored as the father of the country, and his wife, Ms. Soong Ching Ling, is honored as the mother of the country.
Cai E (1882.12.18—1916.10/.8) was originally named Songpo. Han nationality, born in Baoqing (now Shaoyang), Hunan Province, is an army general of the Republic of China. 19 1 1 was the main leader and commander-in-chief of the Chongyang Uprising in Yunnan. 19 15 the main organizer and leader of Yunnan's national protection uprising, and the founding father of the Republic of China. China was a famous revolutionary, strategist, politician and patriotic general in modern times. The first revolutionary founder to enjoy the honor of state funeral in the history of the Republic of China.
Song Jiao Ren (1882-1965438+March 20th, 2003), a native of Taoyuan, Hunan Province, was a great pioneer of China's democratic revolution and the founder of the Republic of China. 1904 and Huang Xing and Chen Tianhua organized the Huaxing Club in Changsha. After the attempted uprising, 1905 joined the League in Japan and wrote for People's Daily.