The legendary "Originator of the Creation of Heaven" of the Chinese nation
The Taihao Mausoleum in Huaiyang City, Henan Province, is a holy place for Chinese descendants to worship Fuxi.
Dayu, the god of water control,
In order to control the Yellow River, he "passed through the house three times without entering", leaving a legend for the ages. He was the last leader of the tribal alliance in my country's primitive society and the founding monarch of the Xia Dynasty, the first Yuan Dynasty in the slave society. The main activity area is in Henan.
Tang, the founder of the Shang Dynasty
A king with far-sighted politics and achievements in his career, who knew people well and appointed them to their virtuous positions, he overthrew the decadent Xia Dynasty. The Shang Dynasty was established. The main activity area is in the present-day Shangqiu and Yucheng areas.
Political reformer Zichan
The surname is Gongsun, the given name is Qiao, and the courtesy name is Zichan. He was a native of the state of Zheng (now Xinzheng, Henan) during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was a famous politician and thinker.
Philosophy master Laozi
The surname is Li, the given name is Er, and the courtesy name is Boyang. He is also called Li Dan. He was a native of Chu State (now Luyi, Henan Province) in the late Spring and Autumn Period. He was a famous thinker and philosopher. and founder of the Taoist school, author of the Tao Te Ching.
The noble-minded Zhuangzi
The original name was Zhuang Zhou (about 369 BC - 286 BC). He was a native of the Song Dynasty (now northeast of Shangqiu County, Henan Province) during the Warring States Period. After Laozi, he was a major figure in the Taoist school of our country, later known as "Lao-Zhuang Philosophy". He also has high literary attainments and is an early representative of the romantic literary school in my country.
Military strategist Wu Qi
(approximately 440 BC - 381 BC), a member of the Zuo family of Weiguo (now Puyang, Henan) in the early Warring States period, a famous military strategist and politician , author of "Wu Zi's Art of War".
Fan Li retired after success
Shaobo, a native of Wan (now Nanyang, Henan Province) during the Spring and Autumn Period, served as a senior official of the Yue State, and helped the Yue State defeat the Wu State in the Wu-Yue hegemony. Great work.
Shang Yang, who tried to strengthen himself through reforms
His surname was Gongsun and his given name was Yang Yang (390 BC - 338 BC). He was a native of Weiguo (now Jixian County, Henan Province) in the middle of the Warring States Period. He was an outstanding figure. A politician, his reform measures enabled Qin to dominate the world among the seven heroes of the Warring States Period, laying the foundation for the future unification of China.
Han Fei, the master of Legalism
Also known as Han Feizi (about 280 BC - 233 BC), a native of South Korea (mainly in Henan Province) in the late Warring States Period, famous A legal scholar, his theories have always been the basis for the application of China's feudal ruling class. He had a profound literary foundation and left a large number of famous quotes and masterpieces for future generations.
Chen Sheng, leader of the peasant uprising in the late Qin Dynasty
Zi She, a native of Yangcheng (now Dengfeng, Henan Province) in the late Qin Dynasty, led the first peasant uprising in Chinese history.
Li Si, who assisted King Qin in unifying China
(280 BC - 208 BC), was a native of Shangcai County, Chu State (now Shangcai County, Henan Province), and a famous political figure family, assisted King Qin to unify China.
Almanacist Zhang Cang
(256 BC - 152 BC), a native of Yangwu (now Yuanyang, Henan Province) in the Western Han Dynasty, was an outstanding figure in calendar science in the early Western Han Dynasty. Representatives have made outstanding contributions to the development of natural sciences in our country.
The famous ancient scientist Zhang Heng
Pingzi (AD 78-139) was born in Xi'e, Nanyang, Eastern Han Dynasty (now Shiqiao Town, Zhaoxian County, Henan Province). An outstanding scientist, he invented the armillary sphere, the seismometer, the anemometer for measuring wind direction, etc., and made outstanding contributions to human science and culture.
Medical Sage Zhang Zhongjing
Ming He, courtesy name Zhongjing, (150 AD - 219 AD), was a native of Nieyang, Nanyang County (now Nanyang, Henan Province). He was a famous medical doctor in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. He was revered as the "Sage of Medicine" by later generations.
The talented scholar Jia Yi who died young
(about 200 BC - 168 BC), a native of Luoyang (now east of Luoyang, Henan), was a famous politician in the early Western Han Dynasty and litterateurs.
Xu Shen, the creator of the Chinese dictionary
Zhuzhong (about 58 AD - 147 AD), lived in Zhaoling Wansuili, Runan, Eastern Han Dynasty (about 15 kilometers east of today's Yancheng County, Henan Province) Zhuang) was a famous Confucian scholar, philologist, exegete and lexiconist in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was the author of "Shuowen Jiezi" and so on.
Cai Yan, a talented woman in ancient times
Cai Yan, courtesy name Wenji, was born in Chenliuyu (now Caizhuang, southwest of Weishi County, Henan Province). She was the only daughter of Cai Yong, a famous scholar in the Han Dynasty. She wrote Five Characters The poems "Poems of Sorrow and Indignation" and "Eighteen Beats of Hujia" are the most famous.
Military strategist Sima Yi
Zhongda, a native of Wenxian County, Hanoi (now west of Wenxian County, Henan Province). A famous military commander during the Three Kingdoms period, he was famous for his strategy and was the founder and pioneer of the Jin Dynasty.
Deng Ai
Zi Shizai (AD 197-AD 264), a native of Jiyang, Yiyang County (now northeast of Xinye, Henan Province), was a famous general of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. Assisted the Sima family in conquering the east and west, and repeatedly made extraordinary achievements.
Han history expert Fan Ye
Weizong, a native of Shunyang (now Xichuan County, Henan) in the Southern Song Dynasty, is a famous historian and litterateur and the author of "Book of the Later Han" wait.
The arrogant but elegant Ruan Ji
Zizong, a native of Chenliu County in the Eastern Han Dynasty (now Weishi, Henan), is a famous poet and is known as the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest".
Landscape poet Xie Lingyun
Born in the 10th year of Taiyuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 385), he was a native of Yangxia, Chen County (now Taikang, Henan Province). He reversed the Xuanyan poetry style and created the landscape poetry school. the first poet.
Qian Bao, the founder of Zhiguai novels
Lingsheng, a native of Xincai (now Xincai, Henan Province), was a famous historian, writer and founder of Zhiguai novels during the Eastern Jin Dynasty. people.
Xie Xuan, the handsome star of the Eastern Jin Dynasty
Youdu (343-388 AD), a native of Yangxia, Chenjun (now Taikang, Henan Province), was a famous military strategist and politician during the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He once commanded the Battle of Feishui, a famous example in history of defeating more with less.
Anti-Buddhist fighter Fan Zhen
Zizhen (approximately 450 AD - 515 AD), a native of Wuyang (now northwest of Biyang County, Henan) in the Southern Dynasties, was a famous atheist. He is the author of "On the Destruction of Gods" and so on.
Literary theory critic Zhong Rong
Zhongwei (approximately 480 AD - 552 AD), a native of Yingchuan Changshe (now Changge County, Henan Province) in the Liang Dynasty of the Southern Dynasty, a famous literary Theoretical critic, author of "Poetry" etc.
Zhai Rang, the leader of the peasant uprising in the late Sui Dynasty
A native of Weicheng, Dongjun (southeast of Huaxian County, Henan Province), he was the founder of the Wagang Army, a large-scale peasant uprising army in the late Sui Dynasty.
"Kai Zhang Holy King" Chen Yuanguang
A native of Gushi County, Henan, with the courtesy name Tingju and the nickname Longhu. He governed Zhangzhou for 42 years. He was diligent in official affairs and had outstanding political achievements. He was praised by the court and loved by the people, and was revered as the "Sage King of Kai Zhang".
Han Yu, Emperor Wenzong of the Ethnic Dynasty
One of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties", his poems and prose have high attainments and left many masterpieces for future generations. They are very important in China. It occupies a pivotal position in the history of literature.
The poet Liu Yuxi
Mengde, also known as Mengde, was born in the seventh year of Emperor Dali of the Tang Dynasty (AD 772). His ancestral home is Luoyang. He was an outstanding poet, essayist and thinker in the mid-Tang Dynasty. He left behind many well-known masterpieces such as "Inscription on a Humble Room".
Yao Chong, a famous prime minister of a generation
Yao Chong, a famous prime minister of a generation: formerly known as Yuan Chong (649 AD - 721 AD), was born in Xiashi, Shaanzhou in the Tang Dynasty (now southeast of Shaanxi County, Henan Province) )people. He served as prime minister for three dynasties and lived a humble life, making great contributions to the "Kaiyuan Dynasty" of the Tang Dynasty.
The eminent monk Xuanzang of the Tang Dynasty
The eminent monk Xuanzang of the Tang Dynasty: his common surname was Chen and his given name was Wei. He was a native of the Fengshi family in Luozhou (now Fengshi Town, Yanshi County, Henan Province). An unprecedented generation of eminent monks in the history of Buddhism, he was also an outstanding translator and was honored as the "Tang Sanzang" by future generations.
"Painting Saint" Wu Daozi
Wu Daozi: Born in Yangzhai (now Yuzhou City, Henan Province) in the early years of Wu Zetian's reign (AD 686), he is the founder of Chinese landscape painting , is known as "Wu Dai's style", and his figure paintings are "unparalleled in the world", and he is respected as the "Sage of Painting" by future generations.
Poetry Saint Du Fu
Poetry Saint Du Fu: courtesy name Zimei (712-770 AD), nicknamed Shaoling, native of Xiangyang, a great realist poet who created " There are a large number of excellent poems such as "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells", and he has written eternal quatrains such as "The wine and meat in the Zhumen are smelly, and the bones on the road are frozen to death".
Poetry ghost Li He
Poetry ghost Li He: courtesy name Changji (790-816 AD), a native of Fuchang (now Yiyang, Henan) in the Tang Dynasty, died young , but left behind some eternal good sayings such as "Dark clouds threaten to destroy the city", "When the rooster sings, the world becomes white", "If the sky is affectionate, the sky will also grow old".
Lingyun's poetic talent Li Shangyin
Lingyun's poetic talent Li Shangyin: courtesy name Yishan (813-858 AD), a native of Hanoi, Huaizhou (now Qinyang, Henan) in the Tang Dynasty. He was one of more than a thousand famous people in the Tang Dynasty A very talented poet, he left more than 600 poems, all of which are excellent.
Realist poet Bai Juyi
Realist poet Bai Juyi: courtesy name Letian (772-846 AD), No. Xiangshan Jushi, born in Xinzheng, Henan, a great realist poet. He left behind many immortal poems such as "We are both fallen people at the end of the world, but we have known each other wherever we meet."
Architect Li Jie
Architect Li Jie: courtesy name Mingzhong, was born in Guancheng County, Zhengzhou City (now Xinzheng County, Henan Province) during the Northern Song Dynasty. His book "Building French Style" is a very valuable architectural work in ancient my country.
National Hero Yue Fei
National Hero Yue Fei: courtesy name Pengju (1103 AD - 1142 AD), a native of Tangyin, Xiangzhou (now Tangyin County, Henan Province), a famous general in the Southern Song Dynasty who fought against the Jin Dynasty , a generation of heroes of the Chinese nation.
Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi, the great scholars of the Song Dynasty
Cheng Hao (1032 AD - 1085 AD), also known as Bochun, also known as Mr. Mingdao; Cheng Yi (1033 AD - 1085 AD) 1107), courtesy name Zhengshu, also known as Mr. Yichuan, known as "Er Cheng" by the world, was a famous Neo-Confucianist and educator in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Xu Heng, a great scholar of the Yuan Dynasty
In 1209 AD, he was born in Huaiqing Hanoi (now Qinyang City, Henan Province), which was ruled by the Jin and Yuan Dynasties successively. He was a famous scholar and scholar of the Yuan Dynasty. Educator and politician, together with Guo Shoujing, revised and completed the most excellent calendar in ancient times - "Time Giving Calendar".
Zhu Zaiyu, a musical master of the Ming Dynasty
About the fifteenth year of the Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1536 AD), he was born in the palace of Prince Zhenggong of the Ming Dynasty (now Qinyang, Henan). He was the ninth son of Zhu Yuanzhang, the Taizu of the Ming Dynasty. Grandson. The great music theorist, teacher and astronomer of my country's Ming Dynasty was praised by the West as "an encyclopedic figure of Oriental art".
Shi Kefa, a famous general who resisted the Qing Dynasty
Kuanzhi, a native of Xiangfu County, Henan Province (now Kaifeng City), was upright and honest throughout his life, and served the country loyally. His deeds in resisting the Qing Dynasty and his noble character of preferring death to surrender , praised by future generations.
Calligrapher Wang Duo
Calligrapher Wang Duo, courtesy name Juesi and nickname Chi'an, was born in Mengjin County, Henan Province. He was a famous calligrapher at home and abroad in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties.
Cao Jin, who resisted the British and defended Taiwan
Cao Jin, courtesy name Huaipu, was born in Qinyang, Henan Province. During his tenure in Tamsui County and Fengshan County, Taiwan, he established a mission to defend the sacred territory of Taiwan, the motherland. Outstanding achievements.
Taipei Magistrate Chen Xingju
Yaotang, a native of Chencun, Chentai Township, Linying County, Henan Province. During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, he led the Taiwanese people to resist the French invaders and won the victory in the battle to defend Taipei.