Early experience
Zhao Gou, Song Gaozong
Song Gaozong Zhao Gou's name is Deji, the ninth son of Song Huizong Evonne, and his mother is Queen wexler. Born in the third day of May in the first year of Daguan (June 2007 165438+ 12), he was named Zhao Gou in August of the same year. He was awarded the title of our military force, the duty of inspecting the school, and the title of Duke of Shu. In the second year of Daguan (1 108), Geng Shen was named King of Guangping County in the first month. In the third year of Xuanhe (1 12 1), Renzi was awarded Kang Wang. Zhao Gou is clever, knowledgeable and has a good memory. He can read and recite books with more than 1000 words every day. Zhao Gou has a strong arm. According to historical records, he can draw a bow with one stone and five fights (about 200 Jin) (Yue Fei can draw a bow with 300 Jin). [ 1]
Zhao Gou, the founding emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, ascended the throne in Yingtianfu (now Shangqiu, Henan Province) and rebuilt his speech. Rejecting the anti-gold claim of the main war faction, he fled south to Lin 'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province) as the capital and established the Southern Song regime. During his reign, although forced by the situation, Yue Fei, Han Shizhong and other generals resisted the Jin people, but Qin Gui, the capitulator, was reused. After that, he made peace with the Jin people under humiliating conditions such as ceding land, paying tribute and surrendering, and took over the military power of three generals, including Han Shizhong, and killed Yue Fei. In the thirty-second year of Shaoxing (162), he gave way to Xiaozong, calling himself the emperor's father.
In the spring of the first year of Jingkang (1 126), Jin Bing was detained as a prince in Jin Ying for a short time when he first surrounded Kaifeng House.
That winter, the nomads from the south invaded again, and he was ordered to send Jin Ying to make peace. In order to avoid being captured by the southern nomads, Zong Ze, the defender, dissuaded him from staying in Cizhou (now Hebei Province).
When Jinbing surrounded Kaifeng again, he was appointed as the Marshal of Hebei Military Forces (Zhao Gou was called the Marshal of the Military Forces in the World in the Song Dynasty). Song Ting ordered him to lead Song Bing from Hebei to save the capital, but he moved to Daming House (now Hebei) and then to Dongping House (now Shandong) to avoid the enemy.
succeed to the throne
Zhao Gou in film and television dramas.
Song Huizong and Qin Zong were captured by the nomads from the north. On the first day of May of the following year, he ascended the throne in Yingtianfu Nanjing (now Shangqiu, Henan Province), changed the Yuan Dynasty and became the first emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty.
Song Gaozong was the leader of the capitulators in the early years of Southern Song Dynasty. At the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty, Li Gang, an anti-Japanese faction, became prime minister, but Li Gang was soon driven away, and Wang Boyan and Huang Qianshan, his minions, abandoned the Central Plains and fled from Yingtianfu, Nanjing to Yangzhou to enjoy themselves.
In February of lunar calendar 1 129 (the third year of jianyan), an army of nomads attacked Yangzhou. He crossed the river in a panic and went to Hangzhou via Zhenjiang prefecture.
Under the pressure of public opinion, he had to recall Wang Boyan, Huang Qian Shan and others.
Miao Fu and Liu Zhengyan took advantage of the sergeant's dissatisfaction with state affairs, staged a coup, killed Wang Yuan, a co-signer trusted by the Privy Council of Song Gaozong, and forced Song Gaozong to abdicate, which is known as the Liu Miao mutiny.
Lv Yihao, Zhang Jun, civil servants and military commanders Han Shizhong, Liu Guangshi and Zhang Jun fought for the "diligent king", and Song Gaozong was "restored". He constantly sent envoys to the rulers to beg for surrender, complaining that after he fled to the south, he was "poor, narrow-minded" and "there was no one to follow, and he was anxious to get nothing", demanding that the rulers of the rulers "see Si Qi" and stop marching south. However, we have not made any effective arrangements against the Golden War. In September, nomads from across the river invaded south, and Song Gaozong led his troops to flee south. In October, I went to Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), then fled to Mingzhou (now Ningbo, Zhejiang), and from Mingzhou to Dinghai (now Zhoushan, Zhejiang), drifted to the sea and fled to Wenzhou (now Zhejiang).
Xia Jinbing didn't return to Shaoxing (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) and Lin 'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) until he withdrew from Jiangnan in the fourth year of Jianyan, and later made Lin 'an a tourist in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Nomads from the nomads stopped invading south, and Song Gaozong deployed elite soldiers to suppress peasant rebels and bandits in Jinghu, Jiangxi and Fujian, thus consolidating its rule. Although he made some arrangements for the nomads from the defense, and appointed Yue Fei, Han Shizhong, Liu Guangshi, Zhang Jun and others to be responsible for the defense of the Yangtze River and Huaihe River, he only used military deployment as a bargaining chip and never intended to recover lost ground. He regarded Qin Gui, who was sent by the ruler to induce him to surrender in the Southern Song Dynasty, as his confidant and appointed him as prime minister. Together with Qin Gui, he stepped up surrender activities and tried to suppress the anti-gold demands of generals such as Yue Fei.
When Song Jun from all walks of life won the Shaoxing Ten-year (1 140) Gold War, Song Gaozong was worried that the generals' achievements were too great to fail, and he was afraid that he would have to abdicate after welcoming Qin Zong, so he ordered Song Jun from all walks of life to dispatch troops, which destroyed the good situation of the anti-gold struggle.
In the 11th year of Shaoxing (AD 1 14 1), generals such as Yue Fei and Han Shizhong were relieved of their military power, and they expressed their determination to make peace with the rulers. Soon, he and Yue Fei's father and son rebelled unjustly and killed them on charges of "unwarranted", so they signed a humiliating and surrendering Shaoxing Peace Conference with the rulers and paid tribute to Jin in exchange for Jin's recognition of his sovereignty in the south of Huaihe River and the Big Three Pass. 1 1 After the signing of the peace talks, according to the rules of the rulers, Qin Gui actually became the prime minister for life. Although Song Gaozong became more and more suspicious of him, he still indulged his autocratic hegemony, repelled and cracked down on civil servants who advocated the war of resistance. Even after Qin Gui's death, Song Gaozong appointed the capitulators Wan Sixie, Tang Si-tui and others to take charge of the government, and insisted on the terms of peace talks with Kim. In addition to paying 250,000 silver silks and horses every year, the gifts for the gold owner He and his birthday are also "tens of thousands of horses". As long as the ruler asked for a good fight, Song Gaozong immediately ordered someone to search. However, for the people in its ruling area, various excuses were used to increase the search and exploitation, which made the tax items in the Southern Song Dynasty more than those in the Northern Song Dynasty, and the exploitation was even more cruel.
In the autumn of the 31st year of Shaoxing (A.D. 1 16 1), Wan Yanliang, the king of Jin Hailing, invaded south on a large scale, and Song Gaozong tried to escape from Lin 'an House. King Jin Hailing failed to cross the river and was killed by his men (see Quarrying Battle). Send messengers to congratulate him on his accession to the throne and prepare to get back together with Kim. After being emperor for thirty-six years, Song Gaozong passed the throne to his adopted son Zhao Shen in June of 1 162 (the thirty-second year of Shaoxing) for the sake of Song Xiaozong. He called himself the emperor's father.
After Zhao Gou abdicated, he claimed that he would no longer ask about state affairs, but actually intervened in some political affairs. One day, he went to Lingyin Temple Cold Spring Pavilion for tea, and a walker took good care of him. He looked at Monkey and said, "I don't think you look like Monkey." Monkey cried, "I was a county magistrate, so I offended the supervisor and was framed as Shu Ren. In order to make a living, I have to come here to visit relatives and do such rough work. " Zhao Gou immediately said, "I will explain to the emperor for you tomorrow." I really told the emperor about the consequences of returning to the palace and wanted him to be reinstated. A few days later, he came to Lengquan Pavilion again and found Monkey still there. When he returned to the palace, he frowned at the party. Filial piety carefully asked Zhao Gou why he was angry. Zhao Gou said, "I'm old and nobody listens. I told you about the monkey a few days ago. Why not deal with it? " Xiaozong replied, "I told the Prime Minister yesterday. When the Prime Minister checked, he said that this man was insatiable and perverted the law. It is very lenient to be able to avoid his death, and it is really impossible to be reinstated. " Zhao Gou ignored all this and said, "How can I meet people again? I have promised him to plead with you. " Filial piety had to say to the Prime Minister, "The Emperor lost his temper. Even if that man commits murder, you have to reinstate him. " The Prime Minister had to comply.
Zhao Gou is politically incompetent, but he is good at calligraphy. Good at cursive writing, free and easy brushwork, beautiful and natural, quite charming. Tao's Book History Society in the Ming Dynasty said: "Gao Zhen is good at cursive writing, and God can make it wonderful." His calligraphy influenced and influenced the calligraphy circle in the late South, and later generations followed his example. [3]
stop
In the fourteenth year of Xichun (11187165438+1October 9), Zhao Gou was in Lin 'an. After Zhao Gou's death, the coffin was not buried until the 16th year of Xichun (1 189), and was buried in Yongji Yongsi Mausoleum. In the second year of Shaoxi in Song Guangzong (1 19 1), posthumous title was added as Emperor Wen Zhaoren and was appointed as filial piety of SHEN WOO. [4]
Edit this paragraph into a political move.
Number of years in office
Jianyan (4)1127—1130
Zhao Gou flies in Zhongjing Yuefei (6 photos)
Shaoxing (32)1130-1162
Officials and officers
(1) Prime Minister
Li gang
Huang Qian Shan
Wang Boyan
Lv Yihao
Zhu shengfei
Duchong
Fan Zongyin
Qin Gui
Zhao Ding
Zhang Jun
Shengai
Tang Situi
the Chen Dynasty
Zhu Zhuo
Quanbangyan
Han Xiaoyan
Wang Lun
② Famous soldier
Li gang
Zong Ze
Han Shizhong
Yue Fei
Yue Yun
Yue Lei
Lady of General Hongyu
Zhang Jun
Zhang Jun
Bending end
Wu Jun
Wu Lin
Liu Guangshi
Mr Liu
Yu yunwen
Edit the character evaluation of this paragraph.
At that time, the poet Lin Sheng stayed in Suxin Xugong Store and wrote a poem "Lin 'an Mansion" on the wall to satirize the rulers of the dynasty: When will the West Lake dance stop? Warm winds make tourists drunk and come straight to Hangzhou to be Bianzhou!
The detached evaluation of the official revision of the Yuan History "The History of Song Dynasty" is: "In that year, Xia Houshi passed on for five generations, and then usurped it, but recovered less and worshipped Xia; IX, died in Bi, re-established, and succeeded to Zhou; The Han Dynasty was passed down for ten generations, and Xin Mang stole the throne, and martial arts regained its position and prospered the Han Dynasty. Jinchuan IV was worried, and the Yuan Emperor was in Jianye; Tangchuan VI had difficulties in security and history, and Su Zong was located in Lingwu. Song Chuanjiu, Hui and Qin were trapped in gold in Ning: The six emperors were all called Zhongxing in history, but there were similarities and differences. Yi, Long, * * * and Han Xin started again, and Jin, Tang and Song dynasties continued year after year. Xiao Wang and Langya are sparse families, while Shao Kang, Xuan Wang, Su Zong and Gao Zong are descendants of their father and son. As for restoring the old things, Jin Yuan and Song Gaozong thought it was the responsibility of the four kings. The emperor is diligent and kind, and he is more than enough to protect himself, but it is not his talent to set things right. When the situation is dangerous and the soldiers are weak and the money is small, things are more difficult than counting the monarch. The gentleman is here, and the beggars' sect also has compassion for the emperor, which seriously hurts his misfortune. But when it was first established, because of the diligent teachers of Sifang, Li Gang was in the mainland and Zong Ze was outside, nothing could be done in the world. Gu Naibo moved from poverty to seclusion, focused on Miao and rebellion, and used power to govern the country. It's really hard. It starts with Wang and Huang and ends with rape, cowardice and plane crash. Ding and Zhang Jun fled one after another, and Yue Fei and his son died in the autumn of success. People with lofty ideals gnashed their teeth at that time. When the emperor stole peace and endured humiliation, he forgot his relatives, and death in the afterlife was inevitable. Sad! "
Kang Wang went in and insisted that he go, saying, "The enemy must be the prince. I am a patriarchal society. Should I quit? " Qin changed its name to Jingkang, and people took it apart, saying that "Kang Wang will stand in December" has also been endowed with a good understanding, eager to learn and remember, reciting more than a thousand words every day, and fighting five battles with a bow and stone.
On this day, the dynasty decided to sail to avoid the enemy, and asked each ship to carry sixty guards, and no one could cross it twice. The guards all said, "I have parents and a wife. I don't know how to stay or stay. " ..... Defender Zhang Baohe 100 people blocked the way and asked them where they were going by sea boat, because their words were rude ... The emperor ordered Zaizhi to say, "It's hard to live in this life. I'll leave 500 China soldiers in the backyard tonight, and you will lead the China army into the DPRK and be the first to catch them. " ..... The emperor himself went to the imperial palace, drew out the ambush, and the archer shot two arrows, two of which landed in his royal highness. Its people are afraid, and if they know, they will be captured.
The chamberlain said, "It's nice to be an official. I intend to issue an imperial edict today. " The emperor said, "This is my will. If you drop the imperial edict, you will have your own bachelor and your own junior minister, so it is appropriate! Don't talk nonsense after that! "
The emperor ordered his assistant minister to say, "Every time I leave the DPRK, I am always asked to be on duty and dress myself. Then I sit and listen, and I never pay him back. I don't like being with women for a long time. I often sit by the temple and have a short meeting. I have nothing long except pen and ink stone. I meditate on the military or read sparse chapters. Imperial secretary to play things, but also out of the zygote punishment began to enter, every day.
The emperor ordered the minister to say, "I don't have to read what's going on in the world. I do it regularly every day." Every time I retire from North Korea, I watch history in my spare time. When I applied, I finished my regular course, so I was used to shooting. In the evening, I will review and stamp. This is the case every day. "
The emperor said, "I have tasted the night sky, but the stars are slightly worse. I have been a vegetarian for more than 20 days, so I must restore my trajectory and return to a regular diet. "
Liu Guangshi took the withered straw as a symbol and played it. The emperor said, "When I was young, there was plenty of food. You can rely on kind people to help you. There are 100 thousand fighters in the army, which is admirable, and besides, you are not trustworthy. When I was in the mansion, there was grass between the beams, and all the officials wanted to hear it, so I broke my hand and didn't want this strange thing to happen. " Auxiliary minister gasp in admiration.
Lv Yihao said, "It's very close to Tianzhu. Pray for sunshine. It's raining lightly today, so you can be lenient. " The emperor said, "I also keep silkworms in the palace. This is not only to wait until you are old, but also to know that it is not easy for women workers. Everything is subject to quality inspection.
The emperor said, "Yesterday, Han Shizhong got on a horse, which was five feet and one inch high. The cloud is beyond the reach of any minister. I will answer that I am one of the nine heavies, but it makes no difference. You can keep it for preparation. "
The emperor said: "the ancestors of art ruled the world with sacred martial arts, but their descendants were not allowed to enjoy it." They encountered many difficulties and were dispersed. If you don't take the method of Renzong, how can you masturbate with the heavenly spirit? "
Dali invited tribute and sold horses. The emperor said to his ministers, "Let's sell Kyle. If it is not allowed, Anke will benefit from its false name and work hard for the people! " Zhu Shengfei said, "We can learn from Dali tribute in Guangxi." The emperor said, "How can you get the truth from a foreign country? He went to serve, but sold Jia for profit. The first commander-in-chief, the commander-in-chief will pay for his horse to be straight. When the price is right, the horse will follow, and it is useless to increase cavalry. " A Mirror of Sustainable Capital Management
As for Zhao Gou, the past dynasties were often fatuous masters.
However, in the Northern Song Dynasty, the capital of Bianliang was captured by the Jin people in a hurry, and the two emperors "went north for hunting". When Zhao Gou crossed the south, there were only one thousand Qin Iceman around him. However, through various methods, he quickly mobilized personnel to defend the Huaihe River and the Yangtze River, and laid the foundation for the Southern Song Dynasty.
Jia Zhiyang's "Wild Aristocrats-Family History of the Emperor in Song Dynasty" commented: "The revival of Song Dynasty was due to Zhao Gou's escape." If he didn't run away, but died in the north, something worse might happen.
Professor Zhu Ruixi, the former president of China Song History Society, believed that although he insisted on making peace with Jin, he was the leader of the capitulators, but he also organized and directed the war against Jin. After Song Gaozong established the Southern Song Dynasty, it still used the name and official date of the Song Dynasty. Therefore, Song Gaozong's merits and demerits are mixed and cannot be completely denied.
Edit the main works of this paragraph
Zhao Gou is a famous painter and calligrapher in history. He is also known as Zhao Gou's works, including A Record of Momo, A History of Women in Gu Kaizhi, and Ni Kuanzan by Chu Suiliang. [3]
Zhao Gou was obsessed with calligraphy when he was young. Lu You once said: "Think about the eight methods, pay attention to elegance, visit famous calligraphy and painting, and spare no effort. The leisurely swallows show great enthusiasm. " He once said to himself: "My brushwork from Wei and Jin Dynasties to the Six Dynasties was copied without exception. Many people were prepared to use pens, but they still had a choice. If you post it, the benefits will be far-reaching, the benefits will be strict, and even sung. " He sorted out and collected Xuan Henei.
Zhao Gou's "Giving Yue Fei a Batch of Papers"
The ancient calligraphy and famous paintings lost in the government because of the war advocate the public to learn calligraphy. He believes: "Scholars are good at calligraphy. If they are not so diligent in the pool, there will be a place to paint. It is not shameful to believe in their hands. " He himself was good at learning the Preface to the Lanting Pavilion, so he gave it to the princes and ministers of North Korea and invited Song Xiaozong to study books. For a time, centering on Emperor Gaozong, the Southern Song Dynasty almost set off a climax of learning books. Ma Zonghuo said in "Tree Algae": "Emperor Gaozong first learned yellow characters. The world suddenly learned the yellow character, suddenly learned the rice character, suddenly learned the rice character, and finally created the sun character, and Sun Zisheng ... he built a small art, advocated it from top to bottom, and it was so popular. " The rise and fall of calligraphy was influenced by the likes and dislikes of powerful people, which affected the development of calligraphy in the Southern Song Dynasty. However, Song Gaozong's contribution to the Southern Song Dynasty calligraphy circle is undeniable.
Edit this poem
Malin painting
Looking south at the castle peak is forbidden, but it is wrong to accompany the heron.
* * * Where it snows, Penglai Palace brushes pine branches.
Fifteen fisherman's words/poems
one
A lake of spring water, an afterlife overnight. Several stacks of spring mountains are far more horizontal. The smoke boat is small and the fishing line is light. Win an eternal reputation in leisure.
Secondly,
The thin forest of late-night smoke is green and dripping. The autumn moon is bright by the river Longitudinal distance #, suitable for cats. Fragments of underwater clouds are flying.
third
Clouds sprinkle the Qingjiang River and board the ship. A dollar can't buy Jiang Tian. Go to Changchuan quickly. Fish and crabs come to pour wine and cigarettes.
Fourth.
Flowers bloom when the grass crosses the boat. The waves where the brocade scales jump are round. Bamboo leaf green wine, willow felt. I'm going to sleep with Sha Ou.
Fifth.
A boat with a small rope and a flower wind. In the twilight of the green hills. Detailed fire, leaning on solitary pine. I hope your wine is not empty.
Sixth.
How can the work of farmers be clear? Clear waves and bright moons. Pour in green wine and thistle soup. Keep a spirit in your clothes.
Seventh.
The waves swallowed the boat and peeled off huge scales. It is difficult to tie the rope into the net. When nylon is first put in, the bait sinks first. Shallow fishing fiber scales taste deeper.
Eighth.
Fish letters also urge flowers to bloom. Who must the wind come for? Liu Shu's eyes fell on plum's cheek. Waves warm peach blossoms, and nights turn to thunder.
Qijiu
Dusk in winter, rejuvenation in spring. Take advantage of tall cars and horses. Gold on the house, Su Yingbi. I know Jianghan woke up alone.
tenth
Far water is boundless, and mountains have neighbors. Looking older is more affectionate. The moon in the flute and the body in the wine. Look up. There is no one like me.
Eleventh session
Who says fishermen are fools? A leaf floats home, worrying about the sky. Light waves, thin wind. Sleep in the tent window in broad daylight.
twelfth
The water culvert is slightly rainy and empty. The little hat faded lightly, but it didn't clean up. In the mirror, tattoos were born. Egrets fly in the air.
Thirteen
There are countless lotus flowers among the flowers. Eulogize the clouds gently. It's good to be with my family, but I tend to climb mountains and mountains. There are three or two isolated villages.
fourteenth
In spring, Weiyang is full of flowers. Spring is the season of self-reconciliation. Rush through the fog and make waves. What if you come home with me?
Fifteenth
Wan Qingyou was appointed as Pan Mao. Agger sideways at will. Only this, not to mention a home. Teach tea to cry in front of fish.
Edit this passage of family members.
parents
Father: Song Huizong Evonne
Mother: Queen wexler.
Empress and empresses
Jing Kang Rebellion, Xing, Xian Jie, Princess Kang and Mrs. Feng moved northward. Emperor Gaozong was a queen, and Shaoxing collapsed in nine years. After the Empress Dowager Wei returned to China, she realized that the Empress Chao had collapsed early and the palace had been empty for sixteen years.
Wu, a virtuous and virtuous princess, is Mrs. yi county. She has a large number of talented people and elegant manners. She is a high-ranking imperial concubine. In the thirteenth year of Shaoxing, she was made queen. Emperor Gaozong's inner meditation, later known as the emperor's father, moved to Deshou Palace. Filial piety acceded to the throne, and after being honored as emperor Shousheng, Guangzong acceded to the throne as empress Shousheng. Filial piety collapsed at the age of 83, beginning with the Empress Dowager.
Zhang Guifei was born in Kaifeng. First time in the palace, Mrs. Feng Yongjia County. This main road has been open for six years. In the seventh year of Xichun, she was awarded the title of Emperor Shu Fei. Sixteen years, into the imperial concubine. Shao xiyuannian.
Pan Xianfei, who worked in Emperor Yu Kang's Palace, gave birth to Prince Zhao Fu, who was born in Shaoxing in the eighteenth year.
Zhang Xianfei, a fledgling scholar, is a master of Jieyu School and Wan Yi School in the late Jin Dynasty. Chasing the virtuous princess after death. Filial piety and foster mother.
Liu Xianfei, the whole city is famous all over the world. She entered the palace as a talented person, taking good care of her and being elegant. She has been a virtuous princess in Shaoxing for twenty-four years. Xichun died in the 14th year (1 187).
Liu, who entered the palace for the first time, was named the lady of Yichun County. Looking for talents, both Liu Xianfei's favor and grace.
Wu Cairen, a member of Wu Huanghou,
Li Cairen, the beloved princess of Gaozong in his later years, is beautiful and charming. After the death of Emperor Gaozong, Wu Huanghou became angry at the sight of her and was executed by Song Xiaozong.
Wang Cairen, the beloved princess of Emperor Gaozong in his later years, is beautiful and charming. After the death of Emperor Gaozong, Wu Huanghou became angry at the sight of her and was executed by Song Xiaozong.
Tian, whose real name is the wing room of King Jingkang, died on the way to the north during the Jingkang Rebellion.
Jiang, whose real name was Zuijiao, was the side room of King Jingkang, and moved northward during the Jingkang Rebellion.
Feng
Han cairen
children
son
Song Gaozong had only one biological son, Zhao Fu, namely Emperor Jianzong of Song Dynasty and Emperor Zheng 'an (Prince Yuan Yi), who died young (aged 3).
Adopted son Zhao Bocong, namely Song Xiaozong, and adopted mother Zhang Xianfei.
Adopted son Zhao Bojiu, renamed Zhao Kun, adopted mother Wu Huanghou.
daughter
When he was in Kang Wang, he had five daughters, all of whom were exiled. Xin 'an County Records records that one of her daughters, Yu Jianyan, was adopted by Jiangxi County Magistrate on the road three years later and married her son Deng when she grew up. When Song Guangzong acceded to the throne, Zhao took his eldest son to welcome Guangzong, who called Zhao his aunt, made him a monarch, and posthumously awarded Deng as a "tax court horse", and the land belonged to Dongguan. Later generations scattered in lung yeuk tau, Jintian, Xiacun, Tai Po Tau, Dongguan and other places.
Zhao Foyou, who moved to the north when she was four years old, later entered Huan Yi Hospital.
Kang's second son, Zhao, went north with his family when he was four years old, and then entered the hospital.
Kang Ji, three years old when she moved north, died on the way.
Constance Zongji, who was two years old when she moved north, died on the way.
Kang Wu Zongji, two years old when she moved north, died on the way.
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China Famous Calligrapher (Ancient and Modern)
Song dynasty monarch
reference data
1. History of the Song Dynasty Volume 24 Chronicle 24: "Emperor Gaozong was ordered to dedicate all his efforts to Wen Zhaoren Xiao Xian in Saint SHEN WOO, Germany. His name was Deji, the ninth son of Hui Zong, and his mother was Empress Webster. In May of the first year of Daguan, B was born in Otani, Tokyo. In August, Ding Chou, given the name, granted the army our time, checked the school, and sealed Shu Gong. In the first month of the second year, Geng Shen was appointed king of Guangping County. In December of the third year of Xuanhe, Renzi was named Kang Wang. He is knowledgeable and knows it by heart. On the day of his study, he recited more than 1,000 words and fought five times with a bow and a stone. "
2. Song Gaozong. Historical celebrities [reference date 20 13-07-3].
3. Information sources such as biographies.