Fuzhou specialties include olives, oranges, longan, Fujian ginger, litchi, hibiscus plum, jasmine tea, bodiless lacquerware, wood paintings, wood carvings, paper umbrellas, shell carvings, porcelain and so on.
Quanzhou has all kinds of melons and fruits, famous wood flowers, Dehua porcelain, Hui 'an stone carving, Anxi oolong tea, Lao Fan Wan Zhiying divine comedy, Yongchun aged vinegar, Yuanhetang candied fruit, Quanzhou puppet head, Yongchun lacquer basket, artificial flowers and so on.
Zhangzhou's specialties are narcissus, camellia, orchid and other "three famous flowers", and citrus, litchi, banana, longan, sleeve and pineapple and other "six famous fruits". There are also various dried seafood, Pien Tze Huang, Babao Indy, Pien Tze Huang epidemic, pearl paste, Zhenbei lacquer decorative board, narcissus brand essential oil and so on.
Xiamen has all kinds of subtropical melons and fruits, pies, fish-skin peanuts, Bodhi pills, olives, Xiamen pearl embroidery, Qi Diao, Xiamen colored sculptures, Xiamen porcelain sculptures, mushroom meat sauce, Xiamen medicated wine and dried seafood.
Nanping specialty: rich in dried bamboo shoots, mushrooms, Wuyi rock tea and so on.
Putian specialty: Xinghua longan, Xinghua rice flour, lacquer wood bowl.
Longyan specialty: Bagan series, Hehe and Shanma duck.
Sanming specialty: Jianlian lotus seed, Shaxian snack.
Ningde specialty: hibiscus plum, Gutian bamboo weaving, tea, red yeast, scissors, etc.
History and culture
Fujian has a long history, and there were human activities in primitive society. It belongs to a branch of the Guyue nationality and is called "Dongyue". During the Warring States Period, the State of Yue was defeated by Chu soldiers. Some of Yue's royal family fled south to Fujian and southern Zhejiang, and their descendants merged with Fujian people to become "Minyue people". After Qin Shihuang unified China in 22 1 BC, Fujian established Minzhong County, which first appeared on Chinese territory as an administrative division. There were five countries in the middle of the Tang Dynasty: Fu, Jian, Quan, Zhang and Ting. In the 21st year of Tang Kaiyuan (AD 733), border defense was strengthened; Set up "Fujian Economic Group". Thus came the word "Fujian". In the Five Dynasties, the king of Fujian established Fujian according to Fujian, which basically laid the provincial boundaries later. Fujian is also called "Eight Fujian". In the Southern Song Dynasty, Fujian built the L government, five states and two armies, and the government, state and army were administrative agencies at the same level, a total of eight, so it was called "Eight Min". After the Song Dynasty, the old system was basically continued. In the 23rd year of Kangxi (A.D. 1684), Taiwan Province was added, and in the 12th year of Guangxu (A.D. 1886), another province was established. In the late Qing Dynasty, Fujian * * * had 9 prefectures, 2 states, 58 counties and 6 halls. After the Revolution of 1911, in the second year of the Republic of China (A.D. 19 13), the prefecture-level system was abolished and a three-level system of provinces, prefectures and counties was established. After several adjustments, before liberation, there were 2 cities, 7 administrative supervision areas and 67 counties in the province. 1949 After the liberation of Fujian, there were 2 cities, 8 districts and 67 counties in Fujian. 195 1, add Quanzhou and Zhangzhou, and entrust the agency to lead. In the following 20 years, the administrative divisions were adjusted several times. Since the reform and opening up, Fujian has adjusted its administrative divisions according to its own characteristics, and the region has been changed to prefecture-level cities, forming a system of cities with counties. By the end of 2o00, there were 9 provincial cities in the province, including 4 county-level cities/kloc-0, 25 municipal districts and 46 counties (including kinmen county).
Fujian has a long history and its science and culture once flourished. 5,000 years ago, ancestors thrived here, creating a Tanshishan culture comparable to Yangshao and Hemudu cultures. During the Three Kingdoms period, due to the development of shipbuilding and navigation technology, Fujian became Sun Wu's naval base and foreign trade port. From the Southern Song Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, Quanzhou became one of the largest commercial ports in the world and had trade relations with more than 65,438+000 countries and regions, forming the famous "Maritime Silk Road". In the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He made seven voyages to the West, docked in Fujian many times, recruited sailors, built ships and set sail from Fujian. In the fifth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty, Fuzhou Shipping Bureau and the first naval school in China were founded in Mawei. It became the cradle of China's modern navy and shipbuilding industry. There are many talented people in Fujian history, including astronomer Su Song, Song Ci, the originator of world forensic medicine, thinker and writer Li Zhi, phonologist Chang Di, scholars and calligraphers Huang Daozhou and Cai Xiang, literati Yan Yu, Yang Yi and Liu Yong, historians Zheng Qiao and Yuan Shu, national heroes Zheng Chenggong and Lin Zexu, thinkers and translators Yan Fu and Lin Zexu. With their courage and dedication, they have made indelible contributions to the development and prosperity of the Chinese nation.
In history, the people of Fujian have waged countless heroic struggles against oppression and aggression and have a glorious revolutionary tradition. Under the leadership of the * * * Production Party of China, the people of Fujian have dedicated thousands of outstanding sons and daughters of Qian Qian and made outstanding contributions to the liberation of the people of China. Fujian is one of the key old liberated provinces in China, and the old liberated areas are distributed in 62 counties (cities). There are 46 old counties (cities), 5 18 fellow villagers (towns), 7,772 old administrative villages and 29 19 revolutionary old villages.